Results 31 to 40 of about 45,274 (262)

Introgressed Variation in TaMYB7‐A1 Drives Graded Dormancy and Climate‐Adaptive Pre‐Harvest Sprouting Resistance in Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TaMYB7‐A1 directly activates TaABI5 to enhance ABA signaling and regulate ABA‐GA homeostasis, enforcing seed dormancy. Its superior allele, derived from wild einkorn introgression, harbors a MITE insertion that elevates expression and two amino acid substitutions that enhance transcriptional activity, collectively generating graded PHS resistance for ...
Hao Wang, Dongzhi Wang, Yafei Guo, Qi Zheng, Min Zhang, James Simmonds, Jian Hou, Xuemei Liu, Xuelei Lin, Xiaomin Bie, Xiansheng Zhang, Xiaohui Li, Yuan Chen, Xueyong Zhang, Cristobal Uauy, Fei Lu, Chengcai Chu, Zhixi Tian, Jun Xiao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving High‐Density and Stress‐Resilient Maize Breeding Via Germplasm Innovation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Global population growth and climate change have exacerbated the global food crisis. This perspective presents a conceptual framework focusing on enhancing population advantages. Several novel breeding objectives are proposed to improve density tolerance and stress resistance for yield improvement.
Xinlong Li, Yongqiang Chen, Dong Ding, Xuehai Zhang, Xuxiang Jia, Zhanhui Zhang, Yafei Wang, Weihua Li, Hui Zhang, Jihua Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulação da produtividade do milho pelo modelo CERES-Maize em função da lâmina e da uniformidade de aplicação de água Simulation of productivity of maize crop as a function of water depth and application uniformity

Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 2004
Com este trabalho, pretende-se comparar os dados simulados pelo modelo CERES-Maize, incorporado ao pacote DSSAT 3.5, com os dados do experimento instalado em campo, onde foi avaliada a influência da uniformidade de aplicação de água, por um sistema de ...
Paulo S. L. de Freitas, Everardo C. Mantovani, Gilberto C. Sediyama, Luiz C. Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitosan‐Carbon Dot Composite Materials Form a Leaf Surface Barrier to Mitigate the Enrichment and Invasion of Nanoplastics: From Leaf Interface to Systemic Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Foliar spraying of CS‐CDs can form a film on the leaves of Brassica rapa, effectively reducing the enrichment and absorption of PS in the leaves, while increasing the biomass and nutrient content of the plants. In addition, CS‐CDs can also enrich the interfoliar microbial community and activate the plant's own defense metabolic pathways.
Beibei Zhao, Mei Li, Mengjiao Fan, Chuanhuan Liu, Jie Jiang, Jia Song, Yingzhu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

INVENTARISASI GULMA PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) DI LAHAN SAWAH KELURAHAN PADANG GALAK, DENPASAR TIMUR, KODYA DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI

Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences, 2013
This study aims to determine the weed species that exist on Zea mays L. plant in paddy fields Padang Galak village, East Denpasar, Bali Province. This study is useful to provide information about the species of weeds found in maize (Zea mays L.) in the ...
SURYANINGSIH -, MARTIN JONI, A.A KETUT DARMADI   +2 more
doaj  

Composition minérale foliaire des variétés zaïroises de Zea Mays L. et tolérance à l'acidité du sol [PDF]

Tropicultura, 1989
Leaf mineral composition of Zairean Zea mays L. varieties and tolerance to soil acidity. The aim of this paper is to put foliar mineral composition of zaire an Zea mays L. varieties in relation with their tolerance to soil acidity. Fourteen varieties, of
Gakuru, S., Lefebvre, C.
doaj  

Eficiência do modelo ceres-maize na predição da produtividade de milho em áreas com presença de variabilidade espacial Ceres-Maize model efficiency in corn yield prediction within spatial variable areas

Ciência e Agrotecnologia, 2005
Modelos são utilizados para a simulação do crescimento de plantas como ferramentas na otimização das práticas de manejo, bem como para estimar produtividades.
Sandro Manuel Carmelino Hurtado, Carlos Maurício Paglis, Renzo Garcia Von Pinho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Mineral, Organic and Biofertilizeres on the Growth of Zea mays L. [PDF]

Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences, 2017
An Implemented pot experiment has been conducted in Al-Qadisiyah city - sadder AL- Yusufiya - District 9 in Spring planting season 2016 to study the effect of the overlap between the mineral , organic and bio fertilization in some growth indicators to ...
Bushra Mahmoud Alwan, Ahmed Majid Kareem
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsically Mitochondria‐Targeting Nanozyme via Coordination‐Assembly of Natural Quercetin for Cascade Antioxidant Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that quercetin naturally targets mitochondria. By coordinating quercetin with Fe3+, we engineer an ultrasmall cascade nanozyme (MCN) with superoxide dismutase‐catalase activities. MCN crosses the damaged blood–brain barrier, scavenges mitochondrial ROS, prevents mitochondrial DNA leakage, and blocks the cGAS‐STING pathway, thereby ...
Wenxuan Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Xin Zhou, Shuya Wang, Xiaojing Shi, Tingli Xiong, Ruishi Li, Yuting Lin, Zhen Chen, Jiawen Wei, Fei Li, Jinwen Ge, Kelong Ai, Chong Liu, Guiming Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source