Results 191 to 200 of about 1,087,600 (300)

From allostasis to addiction: Cortisol dysregulation, daily stress and relations with 9‐year alcohol and substance use disorder severity in community adults

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Diurnal cortisol dysregulation and daily stressor severity may jointly forecast long‐term alcohol use disorder (AUD) and substance use disorder (SUD) severity, yet most evidence is cross‐sectional and relies on single cortisol indices.
Nur Hani Zainal, Natalia Van Doren
wiley   +1 more source

Number of antenatal care utilization and associated factors among pregnant women in rural Ethiopia: Zero-inflated Poisson regression of 2019 intermediate Ethiopian Demography Health Survey. [PDF]

PLoS One
Geremew BM, Mariye YF, Belay DG, Endale HT, Gebreegziabher FK, Negash HK.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Applying the zero-inflated Poisson model with random effects to detect abnormal rises in school absenteeism indicating infectious diseases outbreak. [PDF]

Epidemiol Infect, 2018
Song XX, Zhao Q, Tao T, Zhou CM, Diwan VK, Xu B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of financial stress on drinking amount and price paid: Australian longitudinal household data

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This study estimated within‐household differences in alcohol consumption, alcohol expenditure, price paid per standard drink and the proportion of household expenditure spent on alcohol between periods with and without financial stress. It also estimated whether these outcomes differed in the year after households no longer
Alexandra Torney, Robin Room, Nicholas Taylor, Sarah Callinan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of zero-inflated Poisson model with heterogeneous random effects to evaluate the effect of oral health education on pregnant women's dental caries: A longitudinal experimental study. [PDF]

Dent Res J (Isfahan)
Ahmadi Gooraji S, Zayeri F, Sharifnejad Y, Ghorbani Z, Deghatipour M, Meymeh MH, Baghban AA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reciprocal Tariffs and Systemic Trade Losses: Evidence From Korea, Japan, and the EU

Asia Pacific Viewpoint, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The resurgence of U.S. protectionism, the proposal of universal reciprocal tariffs targeting major trading partners, poses systemic risks to global trade that existing bilateral analyses have not fully captured. This paper examines the economic consequences of U.S.
Noori Park, Chang Hwan Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Social mobility belief enhances fertility intention among childless individuals by bolstering fertility efficacy

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Low fertility intentions among childless individuals constitute a critical factor underlying the low‐fertility crisis. Drawing on an integrated theoretical framework, this study employs four studies to examine the mechanisms through which beliefs about social mobility influence fertility intentions.
Changlin Liu, Boqiang Zhao, Ping Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Blood Transfusion Data Using Bivariate Zero-Inflated Poisson Model: A Bayesian Approach. [PDF]

Comput Math Methods Med, 2016
Mohammadi T, Kheiri S, Sedehi M.
europepmc   +1 more source

To vary or not to vary: A flexible empirical Bayes factor for testing variance components

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity, such as individual differences or temporal dependence. Yet testing their presence is difficult because variance components are constrained to be non‐negative, creating a boundary problem. This paper introduces a flexible empirical Bayes factor (EBF) for testing random
Fabio Vieira, Hongwei Zhao, Joris Mulder
wiley   +1 more source

Underage drinking, alcohol dependence, and young people starting to use prescription pain relievers extra-medically: A zero-inflated Poisson regression model. [PDF]

Exp Clin Psychopharmacol, 2019
Parker MA, Anthony JC.
europepmc   +1 more source