Results 81 to 90 of about 38,613 (267)

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPT-4 as an X data annotator: Unraveling its performance on a stance classification task.

PLoS ONE
Data annotation in NLP is a costly and time-consuming task, traditionally handled by human experts who require extensive training to enhance the task-related background knowledge.
Chandreen R Liyanage, Ravi Gokani, Vijay Mago   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zero-shot instance segmentation for plant phenotyping in vertical farming with foundation models and VC-NMS

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionImage instance segmentation is essential for plant phenotyping in vertical farms, yet the diversity of plant types and limited annotated image data constrain the performance of traditional supervised techniques. These challenges necessitate a
Qin-Zhou Bao, Yi-Xin Yang, Qing Li, Hai-Chao Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Electrocaloric Performance Enabled by Highly‐Polar Frustrated Nanodomains in NaNbO3‐Based Ferrodistortive Relaxor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
P4bm framework in NaNbO3‐Ba(Ti, Hf)O3 ferrodistortive relaxor entails short‐range and highly‐polar ferrodistortive orders. The abundant highly‐polar orders facilitate to increase entropy change, and robust octahedral oxygen tilt enables to impede thermal perturbations.
Feng Li, Changshun Dai, He Qi, Jiecheng Liu, Xiaoming Shi, Heng Zhou, Qiong Yang, Mingsheng Long, Lei Shan, Chunchang Wang, Jianli Wang, Zhenxiang Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatically Predicting Social Perception From Faces Across 35 Dimensions

IEEE Access
Social perception, i. e., assessment of people concerning different attributes, is a ubiquitous and crucial aspect of human communal life. Hence, its automatic prediction is a longstanding Machine Learning problem, which has been largely attempted on the
Lukas Christ, Shahin Amiriparian, Bjorn W. Schuller, Simone Muller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Joint attribute chain prediction for zero‐shot learning

IET Computer Vision, 2018
Zero‐shot learning (ZSL) aims to classify the objects without any training samples. Attributes are used to transfer knowledge from the training set to testing one in ZSL.
Lingfeng Qiao, Hongya Tuo, Jiexin Wang, Chao Wang, Zhongliang Jing   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fully Additive Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors on Renewable and Compostable Substrates Enable Ultrasensitive Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fully additive vertical organic electrochemical transistors (vOECTs) with channel‐length of 226 nm on a 50 µm compostable substrate achieve >106 current modulation and ∼36 mS transconductance. Ion‐selective integration enables 1.1 mA dec−1 sensitivity and 36 µm detection limit, highlighting a scalable platform for sustainable electronics and ...
Giulia Frusconi, Samuele Lavelli, Zsolt M. Kovács‐Vajna, Fabrizio Torricelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titanium Suboxides Responsible for Electronic Anomaly Near Room Temperature in the Ti3C2Tx MXene

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Our multi‐technique study reveals that the near‐room‐temperature anomaly in Ti3C2Tx MXene is linked to titanium suboxide nanodomains, including Ti3O5, embedded within the MXene host. Their temperature‐driven transformation provides an alternative explanation to solvent‐ and swelling‐based models and offers new insight into the thermally activated ...
Bence G. Márkus, Bradlee J. McIntosh, Lili Vajtai, Anna Nyáry, Sándor H. Sipos, Nirmal J. Ghimire, Ferenc Simon, László Forró, Dávid Beke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing Geographical Distribution Statistical Data to Improve Zero-Shot Species Recognition

Animals
Species recognition is a crucial part of understanding the abundance and distribution of various organisms and is important for biodiversity conservation and management.
Lei Liu, Boxun Han, Feixiang Chen, Chao Mou, Fu Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated Metal LaNiO3 as a p‐Type Transparent Conductor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
p‐type transparent conducting oxides are needed to enable superstrate solar cell geometries with n‐type absorbers. The p‐type correlated metal LaNiO3 combines high optical transmission with low electrical resistivity and is compatible with a range of scalable deposition processes.
Shivang Beniwal, Emmeline G. Poole, Jacob Plowman, Troy D. Manning, Teresa Partida Manzanera, Kevin Sanderson, Matthew S. Dyer, Matthew J. Rosseinsky, Jonathan Alaria   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source