Results 151 to 160 of about 11,177,407 (275)

Comparative Analysis of General-Purpose vs. Domain-Specific Multimodal Models for Diabetic Retinopathy Classification. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Nouyed MI, Al-Mamun M, Adjeroh DA, Hu G.
europepmc   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-context adaptation of VLMs for few-shot cell detection in optical microscopy. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Ganguly S, Biswas A, Rade J, Hasib MHH, Masud N, Singla N, Dash A, Bhattacharjee U, Sarkar S, Balu A, Sarkar A, Krishnamurthy A.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo, Luyang Wang, Zhiling Yu, Xiaowen Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Ya‐Hui Jia, Thibaud Denneulin, Yu Han, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Fengshan Zheng, Qi Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CanLRHI: a multimodal pretraining model for cell death analysis in cancer pathology based on long-text representation and high-resolution images. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Zhang T, Wan L, Zhang H, Zhao Z, Cui H, Ma J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sequential Patterning of Photoresponsive Hydrogels Directs Crypt Fission and Reveals the Role of Epithelial Curvature on Fission Symmetry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deterministic crypt fission is achieved in intestinal organoids using photopatternable hydrogels with spatiotemporal control. Daughter‐crypt symmetry is shown to depend on parent‐crypt geometry and epithelial curvature, while myosin‐dependent mechanosensing links tissue shape to regenerative outcomes.
Delaney L. McNally, Kaustav Bera, Nolan R. Petrich, Alex Khang, Marilyne Coulombe, David Castillo‐Azofeifa, Ophir D. Klein, Peter J. Dempsey, Kristi S. Anseth   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-domain zero-shot semantic segmentation for unstructured environments via EVA-CLIP model, ensemble prompt engineering, and optimized text-image matching. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhou N, Zhao X, Zhou F, Li J, Yue X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero-shot multimodal large language models underperform a domain-trained CNN baseline in pediatric wrist fracture detection. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Haupt M, Weiß D, Bellersen T, Maurer MH.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Zero-Shot Robustification of Zero-Shot Models [PDF]

Zero-shot inference is a powerful paradigm that enables the use of large pretrained models for downstream classification tasks without further training. However, these models are vulnerable to inherited biases that can impact their performance.
Shin, Changho, Cai, Linrong, Adila, Dyah, Sala, Frederic   +3 more
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