Results 201 to 210 of about 16,806 (262)

AI‐Assisted IoT‐Enabled ECG Monitoring: Integrating Foundational and Generative AI Tools for Sustainable Smart Healthcare—Recent Trends

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury, Kandarpa Kumar Sarma, Lachit Dutta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Over a Porous Riga Surface: A Fuzzy–ANN Modeling Approach

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study proposes a fuzzy–ANN model to investigate the nonlinear thermal transport in a tangent hyperbolic (Tanh) hybrid nanofluid flow past a porous Riga surface, considering the effects of Rosseland diffusion, chemical reactions, and internal volumetric heating.
Azad Hussain, Rabia Zetoon, Reeha Iqbal
wiley   +1 more source

Structured Prompt Interrogation and Recursive Extraction of Semantics (SPIRES): a method for populating knowledge bases using zero-shot learning. [PDF]

Bioinformatics
Caufield JH, Hegde H, Emonet V, Harris NL, Joachimiak MP, Matentzoglu N, Kim H, Moxon S, Reese JT, Haendel MA, Robinson PN, Mungall CJ.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The performance of ChatGPT and other large language models on multiple‐choice questions in biomedical disciplines: A meta‐analysis

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise as learning tools for medical education, their reported accuracy on multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) varies widely across studies, necessitating synthesis. This meta‐analysis synthesizes LLM accuracy on text‐based MCQs from biomedical disciplines and USMLE Step 1‐level content and explores ...
Colleen M. Cheverko, Volodymyr Mavrych, Olena Bolgova, Fathima Raahima Riyas Mohamed, Jennifer Westrick, Lorena Juarez, Emily Rush, Kathryn A. Solka, Alison F. Doubleday, Jessica N. Byram, Robert Becker, Victoria Gomez, Brenda K. Anak Ganeng, Leslie A. Hoffman, Victoria A. Roach, Kirsten M. Brown, Nicole DeVaul, Colleen N. Garnett, Hannah L. Herriott, Rebecca S. Lufler, Jason C. Mussell, Joy Y. Balta, Michael A. Pascoe, Jason W. Middleton, Sharon Duffy, Georgina C. Stephens, Adam B. Wilson   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of radiological anatomy knowledge and accuracy of ChatGPT‐5, Gemini 2.5, and Grok 4 across normal and thinking modes

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Workflow for comparing three LLMs in radiographic anatomical identification using 30 radiographs and 196 anatomy questions across Normal and Thinking modes, with expert scoring and temporal consistency analysis. Abstract This study compared the performance of three large language models, ChatGPT‐5 Plus, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and SuperGrok 4, in identifying ...
Ismail Sivri, Furkan Mehmet Ozden, Halit Celik, Ozgur Gokturk, Tuncay Colak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

No other choice: The fracturing of reflexivity in families' pathways into (non‐)elective home education in England

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In England, education is compulsory, but schooling is not: it is legal for families to home educate their children. This form of education is officially termed by the Department for Education as ‘Elective Home Education’. As this designation implies, many families home educate as a positive and preferential ‘choice’.
Katherine Davey, Lisa Russell, Ron Thompson, Jo Bishop   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pectinase‐Based Bioprocesses for Circular Bioeconomy and Sustainable Industrial Development

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
This picture demonstrates a unified strategy for sustainable pectinase production, focusing on microbial bioproduction, innovative strategies in enzyme engineering (Protein engineering, rational enzyme design, directed evolution and heterologous expression) and various applications in industry, including food, textiles, pulp and paper, agriculture and ...
Nisha Sharma, Dimple Tanwar, Usha Grewal, Murugesan Mohana Keerthi, Yogesh K. Ahlawat, Nitin Pandey, Chirag G. Makvana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular filming: A director's grammar for visualizing chemistry in motion

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Molecular filming names the practice, not just the product, of ultrafast structural science. In deliberate analogy to molecular editing, which rewrites connectivity in space, molecular filming records geometry in time, assembling time‐ordered structural frames into a movie of atomic motion and recasting the field as a grammar of directorial choices ...
Hyotcherl Ihee
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Challenges to the Steel Industry in a Developing Country: Sanctions and Security Issues at the Forefront

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article contributes to sustainability research by investigating the complex, geopolitically induced challenges faced by industrial supply chains under international sanctions. Using Iran's steel industry as a case, it examines sustainability barriers through the lens of stakeholder theory. A mixed methods approach was employed.
Seyed Hamed Moosavirad, Mohammad Moshtari, Ali Esfahbodi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reporting What Matters, or Reporting What Looks Good? Materiality and Balance in Post–Rana Plaza Apparel Sustainability Disclosure

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability reports (SRs) are widely criticized for vague disclosures and selective emphasis on positive outcomes, yet systematic research on two core SR challenges remains limited: materiality (whether disclosed content is relevant) and balance (whether both achievements and challenges are reported).
Mahsa Mohammadrezaei, José Carlos Marques   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source