Results 11 to 20 of about 1,513 (227)
Zero-divisor graphs and zero-divisor functors
Inspired by a very recent work of A. Đurić, S. Jevđenić and N. Stopar, we introduce a new definition of zero-divisor graphs attached to rings that includes all of the classical definitions already known in the literature. We provide an interpretation of such graphs by means of a functor that we call zero-divisor functor and which is associated with a ...
Enrico Sbarra, Maurizio Zanardo
openaire +3 more sources
Total perfect codes in graphs realized by commutative rings [PDF]
Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity not equal to zero and let $\Gamma(R)$ be a zero-divisor graph realized by $R$. For a simple, undirected, connected graph $G = (V, E)$, a {\it total perfect code} denoted by $C(G)$ in $G$ is a subset $C(G ...
Rameez Raja
doaj +1 more source
Hardware acceleration of number theoretic transform for zk‐SNARK
An FPGA‐based hardware accelerator with a multi‐level pipeline is designed to support the large‐bitwidth and large‐scale NTT tasks in zk‐SNARK. It can be flexibly scaled to different scales of FPGAs and has been equipped in the heterogeneous acceleration system with the help of HLS and OpenCL.
Haixu Zhao +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamic multi‐objective optimisation of complex networks based on evolutionary computation
Abstract As the problems concerning the number of information to be optimised is increasing, the optimisation level is getting higher, the target information is more diversified, and the algorithms are becoming more complex; the traditional algorithms such as particle swarm and differential evolution are far from being able to deal with this situation ...
Linfeng Huang
wiley +1 more source
Zero-divisor ideals and realizable zero-divisor graphs [PDF]
We seek to classify the sets of zero-divisors that form ideals based on their zero-divisor graphs. We offer full classification of these ideals within finite commutative rings with identity. We also provide various results concerning the realizability of a graph as a zero-divisor graph. 1.
Axtell, Michael +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Comments on the Clique Number of Zero-Divisor Graphs of Zn
In 2008, J. Skowronek-kazio´w extended the study of the clique number ωGZn to the zero-divisor graph of the ring Zn, but their result was imperfect. In this paper, we reconsider ωGZn of the ring Zn and give some counterexamples. We propose a constructive
Yanzhao Tian, Lixiang Li
doaj +1 more source
Distributive lattices and some related topologies in comparison with zero-divisor graphs [PDF]
In this paper,for a distributive lattice $\mathcal L$, we study and compare some lattice theoretic features of $\mathcal L$ and topological properties of the Stone spaces ${\rm Spec}(\mathcal L)$ and ${\rm Max}(\mathcal L)$ with the corresponding graph ...
Saeid Bagheri, mahtab Koohi Kerahroodi
doaj +1 more source
On distance Laplacian spectrum of zero divisor graphs of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$
For a finite commutative ring $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ with identity $1\neq 0$, the zero divisor graph $\Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_{n})$ is a simple connected graph having vertex set as the set of non-zero zero divisors, where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and
S. Pirzada, B.A. Rather, T.A. Chishti
doaj +1 more source
When zero-divisor graphs are divisor graphs
Summary: Let \(R\) be a finite commutative principal ideal ring with unity. In this article, we prove that the zero-divisor graph \(\Gamma(R)\) is a divisor graph if and only if \(R\) is a local ring or it is a product of two local rings with at least one of them having diameter less than \(2\). We also prove that \(\Gamma(R)\) is a divisor graph.
Abu Osba, Emad, Alkam, Osama
openaire +2 more sources
A Zero Divisor Graph Determined by Equivalence Classes of Zero Divisors [PDF]
We study the zero divisor graph determined by equivalence classes of zero divisors of a commutative Noetherian ring R. We demonstrate how to recover information about R from this structure. In particular, we determine how to identify associated primes from the graph.
Spiroff, Sandra, Wickham, Cameron
openaire +2 more sources

