Results 1 to 10 of about 1,369,839 (231)

Combining computational linguistics with sentence embedding to create a zero-shot NLIDB

open access: goldArray
Accessing relational databases using natural language is a challenging task, with existing methods often suffering from poor domain generalization and high computational costs. In this study, we propose a novel approach that eliminates the training phase while offering high adaptability across domains. Our method combines structured linguistic rules, a
Yuriy Perezhohin   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Critical Discourse Analysis Based on Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics: Taking The Economist’s First Commentation on the End of China’s Zero-COVID Policy as an Example

open access: goldJournal of Contemporary Educational Research, 2023
Based on Halliday’s systemic functional grammar, especially the ideational function, this research aims at disclosing the hidden ideologies and values of the seemingly objective news reports on China’s COVID-19 policies in The Economist. Transitivity, voice, and nominalization are the major analytical subjects. After China lifted the zero-COVID policy,
Chuyan Wang
openalex   +3 more sources

Zero-inflated beta distribution applied to word frequency and lexical dispersion in corpus linguistics

open access: greenJournal of Applied Statistics, 2019
Corpus linguistics is the study of language as expressed in a body of texts or documents. The relative frequency of a word within a text and the dispersion of the word across the collection of texts provide information about the word's prominence and diffusion, respectively.
Brent D. Burch, Jesse Egbert
openalex   +5 more sources

Ontology extension by online clustering with large language model agents. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Big Data
An ontology is a structured framework that categorizes entities, concepts, and relationships within a domain to facilitate shared understanding, and it is important in computational linguistics and knowledge representation.
Wu G, Ling C, Graetz I, Zhao L.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Linguistics parameters for zero anaphora resolution

open access: closed, 2010
This dissertation describes and proposes a set of linguistically motivated rules for zero anaphora resolution in the context of a natural language processing chain developed for Portuguese. Some languages, like Portuguese, allow noun phrase (NP) deletion (or zeroing) in several syntactic contexts in order to avoid the redundancy that would result from ...
Simone Cristina Pereira
openalex   +2 more sources

Plan-and-Solve Prompting: Improving Zero-Shot Chain-of-Thought Reasoning by Large Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023
Large language models (LLMs) have recently been shown to deliver impressive performance in various NLP tasks. To tackle multi-step reasoning tasks, Few-shot chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting includes a few manually crafted step-by-step reasoning ...
Lei Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Better Zero-Shot Reasoning with Role-Play Prompting [PDF]

open access: yesNorth American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023
Modern large language models (LLMs) exhibit a remarkable capacity for role-playing, enabling them to embody not only human characters but also non-human entities.
Aobo Kong   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Precise Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval without Relevance Labels [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022
While dense retrieval has been shown to be effective and efficient across tasks and languages, it remains difficult to create effective fully zero-shot dense retrieval systems when no relevance labels are available.
Luyu Gao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Zero-shot Cross-Linguistic Learning of Event Semantics

open access: yesProceedings of the 15th International Conference on Natural Language Generation, 2022
Typologically diverse languages offer systems of lexical and grammatical aspect that allow speakers to focus on facets of event structure in ways that comport with the specific communicative setting and discourse constraints they face. In this paper, we look specifically at captions of images across Arabic, Chinese, Farsi, German, Russian, and Turkish ...
Alikhani, Malihe   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Aligning Instruction Tasks Unlocks Large Language Models as Zero-Shot Relation Extractors [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023
Recent work has shown that fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) on large-scale instruction-following datasets substantially improves their performance on a wide range of NLP tasks, especially in the zero-shot setting.
Kai Zhang   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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