A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF LIPOSOMAL VITAMIN ,D3 AND DETERMINATION THE LIPOSOMAL DRUG BY RP-HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY [PDF]
A method for preparing liposomal vitamin D3 using thin film evaporation has been prepared and developed. The drug's shape and dimensions were studied using scanning electron microscopy, revealing a spherical shape with a size of 4.235 μm.
Shatha Al-Samrrai +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Observer‐Based Adaptive Event‐Triggered Tracking Control for Fuzzy TS Systems With Premise Mismatch
This paper presents an adaptive logistic event‐triggered observer‐based tracking controller for Takagi‐Sugeno fuzzy systems under constrained inputs and network delays. Leveraging a hybrid LMI and Secretary Bird Optimization approach, this strategy significantly minimizes communication overhead and computational burden while ensuring optimal reference ...
Oussama Djadane +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Production of Silver Nanowires From Silver Nanoparticles by Thermal Treatment [PDF]
Silver nanowires (Ag NWs) have been attracted much attention in recent years .view of the extensive its use in various fields. Ag NWs were successfully prepared by two steps firstly electrochemical method and heating secondly silver nanoparticles ...
Suaad .S.Shaker
doaj +1 more source
Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are characterized by their ability to differentiate into a variety of cell types, including osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes, making them promising candidates for cell-based therapies. Whilst the optimum method
Matthew P. Johnson +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of graphene oxide modification on zeta potential of hydroxyapatite different origin
Two types of hydroxyapatite powders different origin (biogenic and synthetic) were coated by graphene oxide using LPCVD method and studied by SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET and DLS. Biogenic and synthetic hydroxyapatites remained phase-pure after LPCVD modification,
Artem Iatsenko +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Formulation and characterization of Cefuroxime Axetil nanoemulsion for improved bioavailability
Cefuroxime Axetil nanoemulsion was formulated to address the problem of poor oral bioavailability. Formulation was manufactured utilizing Capmul MCM, Soya lecithin, Deoxycholic acid, Pluronic F127 and distilled water.
Yomesh Patel +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Electrokinetic Forces as an Electrical Measure of Chemical Aging Potential in Granular Materials
The zeta potential of soils is an electric potential in the double-layer interface and is a physical property exhibited by any particle related to electrochemical attractive forces.
Miguel Castilla-Barbosa +2 more
doaj +1 more source

