Results 61 to 70 of about 459,875 (323)

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Density Functional Theory Calculation on Improving the Photocatalytic Properties of Zinc Oxide and Cadmium Sulfide by Hybridization with Metal-Organic Framework

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering, 2016
In this study, energy and chemical interaction of ZnO and CdS surfaces interfaced with metal-organic framework (MOF), to improve their properties, have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT).
M. Dehestani   +2 more
doaj  

Spin transport and spin dephasing in zinc oxide

open access: yes, 2012
The wide bandgap semiconductor ZnO is interesting for spintronic applications because of its small spin-orbit coupling implying a large spin coherence length.
Althammer, Matthias   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Complex Cryptographic and User‐Centric Physically Unclonable Functions Enabled by Strain‐Sensitive Nanocrystals via Selective Ligand Exchange

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates electromechanical PUFs that improve on traditional electric PUFs. The electron transport materials are coated randomly through selective ligand exchange. It produces multiple keys and a key with motion dependent on percolation and strain, and approaches almost ideal inter‐ and intra‐hamming distances.
Seungshin Lim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZnO layers deposited by Atomic Layer Deposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The structure of 40 nm thick epitaxial ZnO layers grown on single crystalline sapphire and GaN substrates by atomic layer deposition has been studied using transmission electron microscopy.
A Kovács   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nanojunction‐Mediated Photocatalytic Enhancement in Heterostructured CdS/ZnO, CdSe/ZnO, and CdTe/ZnO Nanocrystals

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, 2014
AbstractA series of highly efficient semiconductor nanocrystal (NC) photocatalysts have been synthesized by growing wurtzite‐ZnO tetrahedrons around pre‐formed CdS, CdSe, and CdTe quantum dots (QDs). The resulting contact between two small but high‐quality crystals creates novel CdX/ZnO heterostructured semiconductor nanocrystals (HSNCs) with extensive
Eley, C   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tailoring the Properties of Functional Materials With N‐Oxides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The properties of materials bearing N‐oxide groups are often dominated by the polar N+─O− bond. It provides hydrophilicity, selective ion‐binding, electric conductivity, or antifouling properties. Many of the underlying mechanisms have only recently been discovered, and the interest in N‐oxide materials is rapidly growing.
Timo Friedrich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The heat exchange Intensification in Nano-homo junction semiconductor materials [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2015
In this work, it was examined mechanisms that control internal cooling device (nano-homojunction diode)depending on thermoelectric Peltier effect, resulting in structures that are optimized thermal management.
Mahmood Jubayer
doaj   +1 more source

Ellipsometrically determination of the optical constants of ZnO in ZnO/Ag/ZnO multilayer system

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Applied Physics, 2008
The variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometer in conjunction with computer simulation were employed to determine the optical constants of ZnO in the ZnO/Ag/ZnO (ZAZ) multilayer system. A five-phase, glass/ZnO/Ag/ZnO/air, model was used to fit the calculated data to the experimental spectra.
Mohamed, S. H., Ahmed, S. A.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Smart Bio‐Battery Facilitates Diabetic Bone Defect Repair Via Inducing Macrophage Reprogramming and Synergistically Modulating Bone Remodeling Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This research presents a novel implantable bio‐battery, GF‐OsG, tailored for diabetic bone repair. GF‐OsG generates microcurrents in high‐glucose conditions to enhance vascularization, shift macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and regulate immune responses.
Nanning Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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