Results 31 to 40 of about 777,832 (173)

Predicting zombie firms after the COVID-19 pandemic using explainable artificial intelligence [PDF]

Seonmul yeongu
This study examines various artificial intelligence (AI) models for predicting financially distressed firms with poor profitability (“Zombie firms”). In particular, we adopt the Explainable AI (“XAI”) approach to overcome the limitations of the previous ...
Dongwook Seo, Hyeong Joon Kim, Seongjae Mun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang, Zijian Zhang, Fulin Dai, Zhijie Yin, Zhen Xing, Yurong Li, Haochong Lei, Junfeng Zhang, Chunyan Liu, Yan Li, Lei Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen, Wenyi Lin, Lang Jiang, Xuehui Gao, Chenyan Yu, Jili Han, Zhenping Liu, Xuefeng Li, Mei He, Chang Li, Qilan Li, Chaoying Song, Jiqian Xu, You Shang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Designed TREM1‐Targeted LYTAC Nanoparticles Reprogram the Neuroimmune Microenvironment in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐enabled de novo design of a TREM1 binder, integrated into a BBB‐crossing and macrophage‐targeted nanoplatform, enables TREM1 degradation and attenuates neuroinflammation, thereby promoting neuroprotection and tissue repair after traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation drives progressive damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
Yimin Huang, Yuan Liu, Huan Peng, Yu Ni, Zhengqiao Jiang, Chenxuan Yu, Xincheng Zhang, Huayu Kang, Yanchao Liu, Juan Chen, Kai Zhao, Lin Han, Xin Zou, Kai Shu, Xiaochuan Wang, Jian‐Zhi Wang, Ting Lei, Chao Gan, Jianfeng Liu, Huaqiu Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

CXCL3 Antagonism Reverses Systemic Antitumor Immune Memory Impairment Associated With High Tumor Burden and Sensitizes Anti‐PD‐1 Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that large tumors secrete more chemokine CXCL3, which recruits immunosuppressive neutrophils to the periphery, thereby impairing the activation and memory of systemic tumor‑reactive CD8+ T cells. CXCL3 antagonism restores systemic immune memory and enhances the antitumor efficacy of anti‑PD‑1 therapy, offering a potential strategy to
Ji Wang, Xinyu Tang, Zeju Li, Qi Qi, Chang Sun, Wen Sun, Weiya Zhang, Yue Yin, Ya Deng, Peiwen Ling, Yifan Xu, Guangshun Sun, Yi Ren, Hong Pan, Shui Wang, Wenbin Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can pump-and-dump manipulation and SEO market timing boost zombie firms back to normal?

Borsa Istanbul Review
While prior studies have examined the accessibility of bank credit and government incentives for zombie firms, this paper addresses an important gap by investigating the relationship between pump-and-dump stock price manipulation and the timing of ...
Duong Dang Khoa, Nguyen Duy Linh, Vo Van Hao, Luu Thu Quang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered 3D Fibronectin‐Based Environments Modulate the Pathogenic Profile of Arthritic Synovial Fibroblasts

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Fibroblast behavior is shaped by the surrounding microenvironment, yet conventional culture systems often fail to capture disease‐relevant phenotypes. Here, platform‐dependent responses of healthy and arthritic synovial fibroblasts are examined across 2D and 3D culture systems. Distinct inflammatory and proliferative signatures emerge, highlighting how
Aneesah Khan, Piaopiao Pan, Yanling Lan, Çağlar Çi̇l, Julia Isakova, Yilin Wang, Theodora Rogkoti, Thanutchaporn Sartyoungkul, James F. C. Windmill, Jonathan William, Manuel Salmeron‐Sanchez, Margaret H. Harnett, Oana Dobre, Miguel A. Pineda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Why Did "Zombie" Firms Recover in Japan?" [PDF]

The Japanese economy experienced prolonged recessions during the 1990s. Previous studies suggest that evergreen lending to troubled firms known as "zombie firms" distorted market discipline in terms of stabilizing the Japanese economy and caused ...
Jun-ichi Nakamura, Shin-ichi Fukuda
core   +2 more sources

Zombie firms and capital market consequences: evidence on stock price synchronicity and crash risk in India

Cogent Economics & Finance
This article investigates whether zombie firms among non-financial listed Indian firms are related to lower stock price synchronicity and higher crash risk for the period of 2011–2023.
S. Yesaswi Dora, Ajay Kumar Mishra
doaj   +1 more source

Autoreactivity Versus Autoimmunity: Characteristics of Autoantigen‐Specific CD4 T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Health

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit) peptides are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) immunopathogenesis. Characterizing these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next ...
James A. Stanway, Daniel Peters, Helen Waller, Jeremy Lakey, Henrique De Paula Lemos, Kristian Williams, Abbie Degnan, Julie Diboll, Abdul Mannan Baru, David Tough, Arthur G. Pratt, Catharien M.U. Hilkens, Amy E. Anderson, John D. Isaacs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source