Results 91 to 100 of about 139,715 (267)

Potential for conflict between urban coyotes and people experiencing unsheltered homelessness

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, EarlyView.
Across North America, both unsheltered homelessness and human–coyote (Canis latrans) conflict are increasing, but the relationship between these phenomena has not been thoroughly explored. We synthesize literature‐based evidence with anecdotal observations that occurred during a 15‐year study of coyotes in Edmonton, Canada, to describe three likely ...
Sage Raymond, Jeff Rose, Colleen Cassady St Clair   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemistry Underlying the Behavior of Food and Agricultural Components During Industrial Manufacturing Processes and Its Implications in Quality Assurance, Food Quality, and Food Safety Management: A Systematic Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Industrial manufacturing processes have transformative effects on the components of food matrix. These transformations in food matrix and components have direct implications for quality assurance (QA), food quality (e.g., nutritional profile and texture), and food safety management (e.g., pathogen control and toxin mitigation). ABSTRACT This systematic
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

Development and External Validation of an Efficient Deep Learning Model for Lesion Segmentation and Subtyping of Hepatic Echinococcosis in Ultrasound Imaging

Health Care Science, EarlyView.
We developed a lightweight deep learning framework that integrates frequency‐ and spatial‐domain ultrasound features with segmentation‐assisted classification for hepatic echinococcosis diagnosis. The model outperformed existing state‐of‐the‐art methods in both accuracy and inference speed while requiring substantially fewer computational resources ...
Zhu He, Jiajun Qiu, Chenlin Du, Jin Yin, Xuhui Zhang, Yelei Ren, Yifei Wang, Lamu Suolang, Chunyang Li, Zongjiu Zhang, Diming Cai, Qicheng Lao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular identification of fruit bats, natural host of Nipah virus in Bangladesh, based on DNA barcode

Journal of Ecology and Environment
Background: Fruit bats are natural carriers of Nipah virus (NiV). The primary objective of this study is to identify potential reservoir species in a selected geographic regions.
Md. Maharub Hossain Fahim, Walid Hassan, Afia Afsin, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Sang Jin Lim, Yeonsu Oh, Yung Chul Park, Hossain Md. Faruquee, Md. Mafizur Rahman   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A multiplex interactome of Ebola virus proteins reveals TM9SF2 as a cell‐surface attachment factor that promotes viral entry

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study generates a comprehensive Ebola virus (EBOV)‐human protein–protein interactome, comprising 1728 core high‐confidence interactions. Further interactome analysis revealed the potential association of EBOV glycoprotein (GP) with the host factor TM9SF2. Subsequent mechanistic investigations confirmed that TM9SF2 functions as an attachment factor
Limin Shang, Shouwen Du, Yuchen Liu, Letian Li, Xi Wu, Yanzhi Yuan, Chaozhi Jin, Qingkun Mi, Yuhang Wang, Xiaoshuang Shi, Jiamin Wang, Guoqing Zhang, Yidan Ma, Weijin Huang, Jigang Wang, Jian Wang, Chang Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expansion of the known host range of Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. in captive wildlife at Beijing Zoo

Parasite
Giardia duodenalis and Cryptosporidium spp. are significant zoonotic parasites that cause diarrhea and affect a diverse range of hosts. This study aimed to investigate the infection rates of these parasites in captive wildlife at Beijing Zoo.
Zhao Qianming, Pei Zhiyang, He Yongqiang, Jia Ting, Zhang Yanzhen, Zheng Mengjun, Zhang Zhenjie, Qi Meng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Reassessment of the Global Illegal Wildlife Trade's Economic Value 全球非法野生动植物贸易经济价值的全面重新评估**

Integrative Conservation, EarlyView.
Through systematic price collection and correction for underreporting and undetected seizures, the global illegal wildlife trade (IWT) is estimated at US$28.4–39.5 billion per year. This finding highlights that previous valuations were underestimates.
Jia Hao Tow, L. Roman Carrasco
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Diversity in Pet Rabbits: Implications for Public Health, Zoonotic Risks, and Antimicrobial Resistance

Microorganisms
This study examined epidemiological aspects of rabbit pathologies, identified bacterial strains, and assessed their antimicrobial resistance, emphasizing rabbits as potential reservoirs for zoonotic multidrug resistant (MDR) bacteria and the need for ...
Smaranda Crăciun, Cristiana Ştefania Novac, Nicodim Iosif Fiţ, Cosmina Maria Bouari, Lucia Victoria Bel, George Cosmin Nadăş   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxamic Acids as HDAC Inhibitor Drug Leads for Malaria

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malaria is a global health threat, with an estimated 282 million cases and 610,000 malaria‐associated deaths reported in 2024. Most mortality is due to infection by Plasmodium falciparum parasites, with the highest burden occurring in Sub‐Saharan Africa.
Wisam A. Dawood, Jacinta R. Macdonald, Christian Anzenhofer, Tina S. Skinner‐Adams, Robert C. Reid, Thomas Kurz, David P. Fairlie, Katherine T. Andrews   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmepsins as Antimalarial Drug Targets—Then, Now, and the Future

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malaria is a devastating disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium parasites express ten cathepsin D‐like aspartyl proteases, called plasmepsins (PMs). These PMs have diverse roles fulfill diverse functions throughout the parasite's lifecycle, though several exhibit functional redundancies. Among them, PMV, PMIV, and PMX are essential
Brad E. Sleebs
wiley   +1 more source