Results 41 to 50 of about 114,939 (262)

ZNF33B Promotes Japanese Encephalitis Virus Infection by Regulating the Stability of M6A‐Modified Trim25 to Control the Autophagy Process

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon JEV infection, ZNF33B recruits METTL14 to stabilize the METTL3‐METTL14 m6A methyltransferase complex, leading to increased m6A modification of host transcripts, including Trim25 mRNA. ZNF33B selectively binds m6A‐modified sites on Trim25 mRNA and accelerates its decay, resulting in reduced TRIM25 protein abundance.
Jian Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventing Zoonotic Influenza Virus Infection

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2006
We evaluated 49 swine industry workers and 79 nonexposed controls for antibodies to swine influenza viruses. Multivariate modeling showed that workers who seldom used gloves (odds ratio [OR] 30.3) or who smoked (OR 18.7) most frequently had evidence of ...
Alejandro Ramirez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine Deltacoronavirus M Protein Binds NLRP3 to Promote Inflammasome Assembly via Competition with TRIM31

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) infection induces severe intestinal inflammation and acute diarrhea in piglets, yet the molecular mechanism remains incompletely understood. The M protein activates NLRP3 inflammasome through dual mechanisms: direct binding to the NLRP3 LRR domain and disruption of TRIM31‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination.
Jinhui Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cell-mediated adaptive immune response to herpes simplex virus type 1 encephalitis: mechanisms and clinical implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis is the most frequent cause of sporadic encephalitis globally. Despite the emergence of the antiviral drug aciclovir curtailing mortality, this disease remains a clinical challenge due to its rapid progression and ...
Louise Osborne   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deltacoronavirus Modulates circRNA cGLIS3 Metabolism to Evade Host Antiviral Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that both deltacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein and host RNA binding protein IGF2BP2 promote circular RNA GLIS3 (cGLIS3) biogenesis by binding to GLIS3 pre‐mRNA. The m6A modification‐mediated cGLIS3‐IGF2BP2 interaction weakens RNase L‐mediated degradation of cGLIS3 while facilitates a ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of IGF2BP2, thus ...
Liuyang Du   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Symptoms as Prominent Manifestation of Brucellosis: A Case Series [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Brucellosis is a zoonotic infection primarily affecting the reticuoendothelial system: spleen, liver and bone marrow. Despite the fact that multisystem infection in brucellosis is usually reported, pulmonary involvement is considered to be very rare. We
Stamatis S Papadatos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multilocus Genotyping of Giardia duodenalis Occurring in Korean Native Calves

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences, 2021
Giardia duodenalis is one of the most widely occurring zoonotic protozoan parasites causing diarrheal disease in calves. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of G.
Sang-Ik Oh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hantavirus infection: a global zoonotic challenge [PDF]

open access: yesVirologica Sinica, 2017
Hantaviruses are comprised of tri-segmented negative sense single-stranded RNA, and are members of the Bunyaviridae family. Hantaviruses are distributed worldwide and are important zoonotic pathogens that can have severe adverse effects in humans. They are naturally maintained in specific reservoir hosts without inducing symptomatic infection.
Hong, Jiang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Overcoming Transmission Barriers: A Dual‐Functional Adhesive Hydrogel for Direct Monkeypox Virus Neutralization and Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MPXV infection leads to persistent viral replication and severe local inflammation, while existing treatments cannot simultaneously remove viruses and repair injured tissue. This study constructs Polymer@mPDA@Gel hydrogel via a two‐step hierarchical assembly method: mPDA anchors photothermal polymers to form antiviral photothermal subunits, which are ...
Ming Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zoonotic infections in Northern Ireland farmers [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology and Infection, 1990
SUMMARYEvidence of past zoonotic infection was investigated serologically in randomly selected Northern Ireland farmers. The percentage of farmers with antibody was: Brucella abortus (0·7), Leptospira interrogans serovars (8·1), Borrelia burgdorferi (14·3), Toxoplasma gondii (73·5), Coxiella burnetii (28·0), Chlamydia psittaci (11·1) and Hantavirus (1 ...
Stanford, C.F.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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