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An Improved Sporulation Method for Producing Asexual Zoospores of Pythium aphanidermatum on Culture Medium [PDF]

open access: yesMycobiology
An improved sporulation method for Pythium aphanidermatum on 10% V8-juice agar was developed to generate substantial quantities of zoospores. We conducted experiments using a 4 × 4 factorial design to evaluate the effects of temperature (20, 25, 30, and ...
Yu Jin Kim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparing the infection biology and gene expression differences of Plasmodiophora brassicae primary and secondary zoospores

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Plasmodiophora brassicae (Wor.) is an obligate plant pathogen affecting Brassicae worldwide. To date, there is very little information available on the biology and molecular basis of P. brassicae primary and secondary zoospore infections.
Shu Yuan, Yanmei Chen, Junbo Du
exaly   +3 more sources

In vitro biocontrol potential of plant extract-based formulation against infection structures of Phytophthora infestans along with lower non-target effects [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Late blight, caused by Phytophthora infestans, is among the most destructive diseases affecting tomatoes and potatoes. The use of synthetic fungicides is becoming increasingly restricted due to the banning of several active ingredients for environmental ...
Valentin Penaud   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Membrane proteome analysis identifies key components of sensing in Phytophthora parasitica zoospores [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Phytophthora plant pathogens rely on motile biflagellated zoospores to efficiently locate and colonise host tissues. While rhizospheric signals guiding zoospore movement toward roots are known, the protein composition of membranes mediating these ...
C. A. Lupatelli   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Super-resolution imaging of native fluorescent photoreceptors in chytrid fungal eyes [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Photoorientation in motile fungal zoospores is mediated by rhodopsin guanylyl cyclases (RGCs). In certain chytrids, these photoreceptors form heterodimers consisting of a visible-light-absorbing RGC paired with neorhodopsin (NeoR), a rhodopsin ...
Wayne Busse   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neutrophil extracellular traps and phagocytosis in Pythium insidiosum.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Neutrophils are innate immune cells that play crucial roles in response to extracellular pathogens, including bacteria and fungi. Pythium insidiosum (P insidiosum) is a fungus-like pathogen that causes "pythiosis" in mammals.
Apichaya Sriwarom   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coordination of two opposite flagella allows high-speed swimming and active turning of individual zoospores

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Phytophthora species cause diseases in a large variety of plants and represent a serious agricultural threat, leading, every year, to multibillion dollar losses.
Quang D Tran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Gene Expression in Leaves of Cacao Genotypes Resistant and Susceptible to Phytophthora palmivora Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Black pod rot, caused by Phytophthora palmivora, is a devastating disease of Theobroma cacao L. (cacao) leading to huge losses for farmers and limiting chocolate industry supplies. To understand resistance responses of cacao leaves to P. palmivora, Stage
Indrani K. Baruah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Fungicides and Fungicide Application Methods to Manage Phytophthora Blight of Pigeonpea

open access: yesAgriculture, 2023
Phytophthora, a blight of pigeonpea caused by Phytophthora cajani, has been significantly increasing in major pigeonpea production regions of India. Limited information on infection with this pathogen and its epidemiology, as well as a lack of adequate ...
Mamta Sharma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation of Actinoplanes missouriensis Zoospores and Assay for Their Adherence to Solid Surfaces

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2019
Spherical zoospores of a rare actinomycete, Actinoplanes missouriensis, adhere to various hydrophobic solid surfaces by means of type IV pili. The purpose of this protocol is to provide detailed descriptions of the preparation of A.
Takeaki Tezuka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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