Results 41 to 50 of about 1,556 (131)

Physiological Responses of Pocillopora acuta and Porites lutea Under Plastic and Fishing Net Stress

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Marine debris has become a global problem affecting coral health around the globe. However, the photophysiological responses of corals to marine debris stress remain unclear.
Long Ying, Long Ying, Sutinee Sinutok, Sutinee Sinutok, Pathompong Pramneechote, Pathompong Pramneechote, Pattara Aiyarak, Peter J. Ralph, Ponlachart Chotikarn, Ponlachart Chotikarn, Ponlachart Chotikarn   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating Deep Reef Refugia: Horizontal and Vertical Genomic Connectivity of Seriatopora hystrix in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 10, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Shallow coral reefs are under threat from anthropogenic stress and climate change. Mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs), found in deeper, cooler and less impacted waters, are proposed as potential refugia or larval sources for shallow reefs. However, this hypothesis of such deep‐reef refugia is now controversial because their effectiveness is ...
Kenji Takata, Yuji Narita, Nanami Noguchi, Satoshi Nagai, Taisei Kikuchi, Yoshihisa Suyama, Frederic Sinniger, Saki Harii, Nina Yasuda   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthetic planulae and planktonic hydroids: contrasting strategies of propagule survival

Scientia Marina, 2000
Settlement delays can be important to prevent propagule waste when proper settling substrates are not immediately available. Under laboratory conditions, the planulae of Clytia viridicans underwent two alternative developmental patterns.
Patrizia Pagliara, Jean Bouillon, Ferdinando Boero   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Giant Clam Science: From Foundational Studies to Emerging Frontiers

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review synthesizes nearly two centuries of giant clam research, identifying dominant themes, knowledge gaps, and emerging opportunities. Ecology, physiology, aquaculture, genomics, and biomineralization dominate the field, whereas anatomy and biotechnology remain underexplored. Future progress requires stronger integration of genomics, physiology,
Anthony Fam, Sujune Tsai, Bonien Chen, Zhi‐Hong Wen, Chiahsin Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping molluscan endocrinology: a systematic and critical appraisal

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 970-1002, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Historically, a vertebrate‐centric paradigm has framed our interpretation of molluscan endocrinology, with considerable research focusing on vertebrate‐type steroid hormones (e.g. oestrogens, testosterone). However, contradictory evidence on the occurrence of vertebrate‐type steroid hormones in molluscan tissues, and a lack of the specific ...
Konstantinos Panagiotidis, Thomas H. Miller, Olwenn V. Martin, Alice Baynes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonic anhydrase 2‐like in the giant clam, Tridacna squamosa: characterization, localization, response to light, and possible role in the transport of inorganic carbon from the host to its symbionts

Physiological Reports, 2017
The fluted giant clam, Tridacna squamosa, lives in symbiosis with zooxanthellae which reside extracellularly inside a tubular system. Zooxanthellae fix inorganic carbon (Ci) during insolation and donate photosynthate to the host.
Yuen K. Ip, Clarissa Z. Y. Koh, Kum C. Hiong, Celine Y. L. Choo, Mel V. Boo, Wai P. Wong, Mei L. Neo, Shit F. Chew   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of trace metal concentrations on the growth of the coral endosymbiont Symbiodinium kawagutii

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Symbiodinium is an indispensable endosymbiont in corals and the most important primary producer in coral reef ecosystems. During the past decades, coral bleaching attributed to the disruption of the symbiosis has frequently occurred resulting in ...
Irene Barra Rodriguez, Senjie eLin, Senjie eLin, Jiaxuan eHo, Jiaxuan eHo, Tung-Yuan eHo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negative response of photosynthesis to natural and projected high seawater temperatures estimated by pulse amplitude modulation fluorometry in a temperate coral

Frontiers in Physiology, 2015
Balanophyllia europaea is a shallow water solitary zooxanthellate coral, endemic to the Mediterranean Sea. Extensive field studies across a latitudinal temperature gradient highlight detrimental effects of rising temperatures on its growth, demography ...
Erik eCaroselli, Giuseppe eFalini, Stefano eGoffredo, Zvy eDubinsky, Oren eLevy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fitness of Cassiopea polyps Inoculated with Different Types of Symbionts

Ilmu Kelautan, 2022
The specificity of the relationship between cnidarian hosts and symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae) differs among host species. Some cnidarian hosts can establish symbiotic relationship with various types of zooxanthellae, while others exhibit high
Mu'alimah Hudatwi, Diah permata Wijayanti, Ambariyanto Ambariyanto, Michio Hidaka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing novelty from the southwestern Atlantic, Yemanjia gen. nov. and Olokunococcus gen. nov. from the coral cyanobiome of the Abrolhos Bank

Journal of Phycology, Volume 62, Issue 2, Page 533-555, April 2026.
Abstract Cyanobacteria comprise over 6000 species and inhabit diverse environments, including marine invertebrates such as sponges and corals. High‐throughput sequencing has indicated an abundance of Cyanobacteria communities in these hosts, yet taxonomic resolution has remained low below the phylum level.
Yuri Ricardo Andrade Aiube, Ana Paula B. Moreira, Taiara Aguiar Caires, Márcio M. B. Tenório, Rodrigo Leão de Moura, Paulo Sergio Salomon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source