Results 41 to 50 of about 1,604 (177)

The Evolution of Giant Clam Science: From Foundational Studies to Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review synthesizes nearly two centuries of giant clam research, identifying dominant themes, knowledge gaps, and emerging opportunities. Ecology, physiology, aquaculture, genomics, and biomineralization dominate the field, whereas anatomy and biotechnology remain underexplored. Future progress requires stronger integration of genomics, physiology,
Anthony Fam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Heterogeneity in the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Scleractinian coral Symbiodinium from the Northern South China Sea

open access: yesRedai dili
Investigations have revealed significant degradation of nearshore coral reef areas in the South China Sea in recent decades; thus, coral reef conservation is in urgent need of more scientific management insights.
Zhang Shuqi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partitioning of Respiration in an Animal-Algal Symbiosis: Implications for Different Aerobic Capacity Between <i>Symbiodinium</i> spp.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbioses are ecologically important and the subject of much investigation. However, our understanding of critical aspects of symbiosis physiology, such as the partitioning of total respiration between the host and symbiont ...
Thomas David Hawkins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Responses of Pocillopora acuta and Porites lutea Under Plastic and Fishing Net Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Marine debris has become a global problem affecting coral health around the globe. However, the photophysiological responses of corals to marine debris stress remain unclear.
Long Ying   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping molluscan endocrinology: a systematic and critical appraisal

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 970-1002, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Historically, a vertebrate‐centric paradigm has framed our interpretation of molluscan endocrinology, with considerable research focusing on vertebrate‐type steroid hormones (e.g. oestrogens, testosterone). However, contradictory evidence on the occurrence of vertebrate‐type steroid hormones in molluscan tissues, and a lack of the specific ...
Konstantinos Panagiotidis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthetic planulae and planktonic hydroids: contrasting strategies of propagule survival

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
Settlement delays can be important to prevent propagule waste when proper settling substrates are not immediately available. Under laboratory conditions, the planulae of Clytia viridicans underwent two alternative developmental patterns.
Patrizia Pagliara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing novelty from the southwestern Atlantic, Yemanjia gen. nov. and Olokunococcus gen. nov. from the coral cyanobiome of the Abrolhos Bank

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, Volume 62, Issue 2, Page 533-555, April 2026.
Abstract Cyanobacteria comprise over 6000 species and inhabit diverse environments, including marine invertebrates such as sponges and corals. High‐throughput sequencing has indicated an abundance of Cyanobacteria communities in these hosts, yet taxonomic resolution has remained low below the phylum level.
Yuri Ricardo Andrade Aiube   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonic anhydrase 2‐like in the giant clam, Tridacna squamosa: characterization, localization, response to light, and possible role in the transport of inorganic carbon from the host to its symbionts

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2017
The fluted giant clam, Tridacna squamosa, lives in symbiosis with zooxanthellae which reside extracellularly inside a tubular system. Zooxanthellae fix inorganic carbon (Ci) during insolation and donate photosynthate to the host.
Yuen K. Ip   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of trace metal concentrations on the growth of the coral endosymbiont Symbiodinium kawagutii

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Symbiodinium is an indispensable endosymbiont in corals and the most important primary producer in coral reef ecosystems. During the past decades, coral bleaching attributed to the disruption of the symbiosis has frequently occurred resulting in ...
Irene Barra Rodriguez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negative response of photosynthesis to natural and projected high seawater temperatures estimated by pulse amplitude modulation fluorometry in a temperate coral

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Balanophyllia europaea is a shallow water solitary zooxanthellate coral, endemic to the Mediterranean Sea. Extensive field studies across a latitudinal temperature gradient highlight detrimental effects of rising temperatures on its growth, demography ...
Erik eCaroselli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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