Results 91 to 100 of about 5,638 (243)

Morphometric and Paleobiological Insights Into Pleistocene Sicilian Wolf Populations

open access: yesActa Zoologica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Pleistocene wolves (Canis lupus) from Sicily represent one of the few known insular populations of this species from that time period. Despite their potential relevance for understanding carnivore adaptations in insular contexts, no dedicated study has previously investigated their morphology and evolutionary significance.
Domenico Tancredi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental Professionals' Knowledge and Understanding of Intimate Partner Violence: A Pan‐Canadian Cross‐Sectional Survey

open access: yesDental Traumatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global health concern, with over a quarter of women and girls worldwide experiencing IPV at least once in their lifetime. Previous research has indicated that dentists often lack the training and confidence to handle IPV‐related concerns in clinical settings.
Natalie Hamm, Liran Levin
wiley   +1 more source

TREATMENT AND CONSEQUENCES OF 345 ZYGOMA COMPLEX FRACTURES

open access: yesZdravniški Vestnik, 2008
BACKGROUND The zygoma complex fracture is common injury of the middle facial skeleton. Moderntreatment of zygoma complex fractures includes open reposition and fixation with titanium mini plates.
Mojca Knez, Nataša Ihan Hren
doaj  

Association of Maxillofacial Fractures With Demographic and Dental Factors: The Roles of Edentulism, Posterior Occlusion, Canines, and Lower Third Molar

open access: yesDental Traumatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Aim This retrospective, two‐center study aims to improve understanding of fracture pathogenesis in maxillofacial trauma by examining variations related to sex, age, dental status, posterior occlusion, and the presence of lower third molars (LTM) and lower canines.
Canan Uzun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in the Detection of Clinically Negotiable Second Mesio‐Buccal Canals in Periapical Images of Maxillary Molars

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to aid clinicians in assessing case difficulty in endodontics. The objectives of this study were to develop and validate deep learning models for the detection of clinically negotiable MB2 canals in periapical images of maxillary first and second molars, and to compare the performance of AI ...
Seyed AmirHossein Ourang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the microstructure of simple rhamphothecae in chickens (Aves: Galliformes: Gallus gallus domesticus)

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Simple rhamphotheca are externally homogeneous but internally are composed of several corneous layers with varying hardness. Areas under more mechanical stress such as the rostral portion and the tomia are significantly harder than other areas. Abstract Corneous sheaths on the jaws of beaked tetrapods, or rhamphothecae, are classified as simple or ...
Khanh H. T. To   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The variability of giraffe skull morphology

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
What does giraffe skull shape tell us about their development and evolution? Abstract Giraffe (Giraffa spp.) are among the most unique and charismatic extant animals, largely due to their distinct morphology. The evolutionary and developmental origin of ossicones is a key factor in giraffid biology, yet other features building their characteristic head
Nikolaos Kargopoulos   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical description of the jaw muscles and theoretical bite force assessment in South American opossums using manual and digital dissection methods

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Manual and virtual dissections were employed to examine the masticatory muscle architecture and bite force of three South American marsupials. The organisation of the muscles differed between species, with predicted bite forces exceeding previous estimates.
Alice Melekian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between bruxism and different types of mechanical complications in implant‐supported prosthesis: A systematic review with meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of Prosthodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This review aimed to assess the prevalence and association between bruxism and different types of mechanical complications in implant‐supported prosthesis, which is missing in the literature. Methods A systematic review with meta‐analysis was carried out in PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, LILACS, and Scopus ...
Rafael de Araujo Vidal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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