Summary
Unequal crossing over occurs in females heterozygousw a/w a4such that a deficiency and duplication can be recovered regularly. A triplication was also found following crossing over in the homozygous duplication.
Genetic analysis of the duplication showed that of the several knownw loci only thew eandsp-w loci are duplicated.
By means of crossing overw eandsp-w were introduced separately into the left half of the duplication andw einto the right half. The phenotypic consequences of such substitutions are interpreted in terms of the loci which are included in specific functional units or genes. They suggest thatw eandsp-w are in distinctive functional units.
The fact that these duplications and deficiencies are without obvious affect on salivary gland band morphology suggests that the gene loci constitute only a small portion of the band structure.
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Green, M.M. Unequal crossing over and the genetical organization of the white locus ofDrosophila melanogaster . Zeitschrift für Vererbungslehre 94, 200–214 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00895897
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00895897