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Integrated Pest Management of Sugarcane Insect Pests in China: Current Status and Future Prospects

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Abstract

Sugarcane is primarily cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions of southern China, where suitable temperatures and abundant food resources create highly conducive conditions for the growth and reproduction of insect pests. Pest infestation adversely affects cane yield and sugar content, resulting in significant economic losses. Consequently, pest control has become a crucial aspect of sugarcane cultivation. Over the past two decades, China has achieved remarkable progress in the monitoring and management of sugarcane insect pests, fueled by the synergistic development of various control measures, including cultural, physical, biological, and chemical strategies. This review summarizes the development history and current status of sugarcane pests in monitoring and integrated pest management (IPM) measures in China, discusses the major problems and corresponding solution strategies in current pest management practices, and outlines the future development direction of sugarcane IPM. We propose IPM strategies at different growth stages of sugarcane, providing a reference framework for the scientific and effective management of sugarcane pests in China.

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Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32160632), the Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System (CARS-170305), and the Fundamental Research Fund of the Guangxi Academy of Agriculture Sciences (2021YT003).

Author information

Author notes

  1. Xian-Kun Shang and Ji-Li Wei have contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China

    Xian-Kun Shang, Ji-Li Wei, Xue-Hong Pan & Cheng-Hua Huang

  2. Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanning, China

    Xian-Kun Shang, Ji-Li Wei, Xue-Hong Pan & Cheng-Hua Huang

  3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning, China

    Xian-Kun Shang, Ji-Li Wei, Xue-Hong Pan & Cheng-Hua Huang

  4. Biotechnology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China

    Wei Liu

  5. Department of Plant Protection, Sugarcane & By-Products Development Company, Salman Farsi Agro Industry, Ahwaz, Iran

    Amin Nikpay

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  1. Xian-Kun Shang
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Conceptualization was done by X. S. and C.H.; methodology was done by X.S., J.W., and X.P.; writing—original draft preparation was done by X.S. and J.W.; writing—review and editing was done by X.P., C.H., and A.N.; supervision was done by C.H.; project administration was done by X.S.; funding acquisition was done by X.S, and C.H. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Xue-Hong Pan or Cheng-Hua Huang.

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Shang, XK., Wei, JL., Liu, W. et al. Integrated Pest Management of Sugarcane Insect Pests in China: Current Status and Future Prospects. Sugar Tech 27, 299–317 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-024-01510-0

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