Results 121 to 130 of about 25,230 (195)

The Usage History of the Aqueduct of Nîmes Reconstructed From Carbonate Archives: Operation, Modifications and Late Antique Breakdown and Change

Geoarchaeology, Volume 41, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Anthropogenic carbonate deposits in Roman aqueducts can provide detailed environmental and archaeological information. The Roman aqueduct of Nîmes (France), famed for the Pont du Gard bridge, was built around AD 50 to convey water over 50 km to the city of Nemausus for drinking and bathing.
Gül Sürmelihindi, Cees Passchier, Andrew Wilson, Christopher Day, Christoph Spötl, Samuel Hollowood, Regina Mertz‐Kraus, Michael Weber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Salt‐Pump Effect: Long‐Term Stand Development of Haloxylon ammodendron and Its Role in Reshaping Soil Hydrothermal and Salinity Regimes

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 15, Page 10993-11008, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Afforestation in the desert–oasis ecotone induces soil desiccation and secondary salinization. However, the seasonal dynamics of soil water–heat–salt interactions across plantations of different stand ages in arid regions remain unclear. Here, we investigated the seasonal patterns and coupled relationships of soil water–heat–salt dynamics in ...
Wang Yanxin, Wang Guohua, Jia Angyuan, Gou Qianqian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association mapping for canopy temperature under irrigated and rainfed conditions at 12 environments identified both known and novel genetic loci

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is the most widely cultivated oilseed crop and faces significant yield challenges due to drought stress. Canopy temperature has been proposed as an effective proxy for evaluation of differences in genotypic responses to water limitation, as well as indirectly assessing transpiration and stomatal conductance ...
Siva K. Chamarthi, T. M. Shaikh, Felix B. Fritschi, Larry C. Purcell, Hussein Abdel‐Haleem, James R. Smith, Jason D. Gillman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotopic composition of precipitation in Ljubljana (Slovenia)

Geologija, 2008
The stable isotopic composition of hydrogen and oxygen (δ2H and δ18O) and tritium activity (3H) are monitored in monthly precipitation at Ljubljana since 1981.
Polona Vreča, Ines Krajcar Bronič, Albrecht Leis, Mihael Brenčič   +3 more
doaj  

Soil Moisture Regulates Hydrologic Niche Overlap in Mixed Plant Ecosystems: A Global Synthesis

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Mixed plant ecosystems (MPEs) play a crucial role in climate‐smart ecosystems by optimizing resource use and enhancing sustainability. However, ongoing climate change may exacerbate hydrologic niche overlap in MPEs by altering water availability, which could enhance interspecific water competition and undermine the sustainability of these ...
Dong Ge, Xiaodong Gao, Bin Li, Xuantao Zhang, Li Zhang, Jizixing Zhu, Xining Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a New Generic AI Model for Spatio‐Temporal Prediction of Soil Moisture and Soil Water Isotopes

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding water fluxes and mixing dynamics in the unsaturated zone is crucial for ecohydrological studies. Yet, observations of soil moisture and soil water isotopes remain limited in spatial extent and temporal resolution, restricting modeling studies on the critical zone. A data‐driven Artificial Intelligence (AI) approach was applied in
Hyekyeng Jung, Dörthe Tetzlaff, Kristina Yordanova, Chris Soulsby   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Organization Shapes Divergent Water Use Strategies of Shrubs for Drought Resilience in Drylands

Water Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Differentiation in water use strategies is essential for maintaining the function and resilience of dryland ecosystems. Under prolonged drought, dominant shrubs self‐organize into two typical spatial configurations: scattered with separated individuals and clumped with clustered individuals.
Lei Wang, Guangyao Gao, Ying Ma, Max Rietkerk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcareous Benthic Foraminifera Under Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement: Synthesis, Knowledge Gaps, and Future Research Agenda

Earth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Limiting global warming to 1.5°C will require carbon dioxide removal, and Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement (OAE) is increasingly being explored as a marine carbon dioxide removal pathway. However, benthic biological responses remain much less constrained than water‐column processes and planktonic responses, even though calcareous benthic ...
George Henry, Daniela Basso
wiley   +1 more source

Boron Isotope Evidence for Reduced Ventilation of the Deep Arctic Ocean During the Last Glacial Period

Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 41, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Understanding the ventilation of the deep ocean, where most ocean carbon is stored, is essential to understanding how changes to ocean carbon budgets contribute to climate change. In the Arctic Ocean, shifts in ice cover, stratification and temperature are likely to impact carbon sequestration in the ocean interior.
Jesse R. Farmer, Bärbel Hönisch, Jannik Martens, Matt O’Regan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifting winter atmospheric teleconnections to the North Pacific reconcile Younger-Dryas and Holocene δ18O signals

Nature Communications
Using Alaskan lake sediment oxygen isotope records (δ18O), which trace the δ18O of precipitation, we establish that abrupt atmospheric shifts occurred during the last deglacial period in the North Pacific-Arctic.
Lesleigh Anderson, Bruce P. Finney, W. Brad Baxter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source