Results 201 to 210 of about 246,864 (291)

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on creep deformation behavior and constitutive model of filled fractured sandstone under freeze-thaw cycles. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li R, Ren J, Su K, Yun M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Helix Alignment, Chevrons, and Edge Dislocations in Twist‐Bend Ferroelectric Nematics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The recently discovered twist‐bend ferroelectric nematic (NTBF) is the new member of the multiferroic family, representing a fluid with an oblique helicoidal (heliconical) periodic structure of spontaneous electric polarization. The work presents a thorough exploration of the material properties of this phase, how the periodic modulation of ...
Bijaya Basnet, Priyanka Kumari, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Damian Pociecha, Jakub Karcz, Przemysław Kula, Nataša Vaupotič, Ewa Górecka, Oleg D Lavrentovich   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Item Response Modeling of Situational Judgment Tests With Items Nested Within Scenarios. [PDF]

Educ Psychol Meas
Brown A, Morley E, Patterson F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Rank Variational Correction Estimation for Multi-Source Heterogeneous Quantile Linear Regression Models. [PDF]

Stat Med
Li H, Luo L, Wang M, Tang N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Study of excited Ξ states in ψ(3686) → K-Λ(Ξ)over-bar+ + c.c.

Based on a sample of (448.1 +/- 2.9) x 10(6) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII, the decays of psi(3686) -> K-Lambda(Xi) over bar (+) + c.c. with (Xi) over bar -> (Lambda) over bar pi(+), (Lambda) over bar -> (p) over bar pi(+) pthorn are studied. We investigate the two excited resonances, Xi(1690)(-) and Xi(1820)(-),
Ablikim, M., Adlarson, Patrik, Johansson, Tord, Kupsc, Andrzej, Schönning, Karin, Thoren, V., Wolke, Magnus, Zu, J.   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying the Promising Zone Method to Biomarker-Based Adaptive Designs: A Word of Caution. [PDF]

Pharm Stat
Wang J, Li R, Zhao J, Tang Z, Pan J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia, Martin J. Graves, Mary McLean, Carolin Pirkl, Carola‐Bibiane Schönlieb, Timo Schirmer, Florian Wiesinger, Matthias J. Ehrhardt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source