Results 21 to 30 of about 30,964 (197)

Scaling from microsite to landscape to resolve litter decomposition dynamics in globally extensive drylands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Decomposition is the transformation of dead organic matter into its inorganic constituents. In most biomes, decomposition rates can be accurately predicted with simple mathematical models, but these models have long under‐predicted decomposition in globally extensive ...
Heather L. Throop   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

New development of the theories of nano-interfaces and their application to nano-devices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
課題番号 ...
シライシ ケンジ, 白石 賢二
core  

Root economic space is associated with rhizosphere microbial divergence via root metabolite‐mediated pathways in degraded grasslands

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Grasslands worldwide are experiencing severe degradation due to overgrazing, climate change and anthropogenic disturbances, resulting in substantial declines in biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Xiaoqi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

不同尺寸生物材料应用于实体肿瘤过继细胞免疫疗法研究进展

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 医学版
过继细胞输注(ACT)疗法在血液系统肿瘤的治疗中疗效显著,但在实体瘤的治疗中存在归巢不良、免疫抑制及潜在毒副作用等问题。近年来,不同尺寸的生物材料(如纳米粒、微球/微贴片和水凝胶)在细胞体外工程化、在体递送及肿瘤微环境调控等方面展现出独特优势。纳米粒可用于基因递送、人工抗原呈递系统构建和免疫微环境重塑;微球和微贴片增强了免疫细胞的扩增、靶向激活及局部滞留;水凝胶则通过在体基因工程化、三维培养支持和细胞因子共递送等方式提升ACT疗效。本文综述了ACT中不同尺寸生物材料在提升递送效率 ...
陈 佳新   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A link between increased temperature and avian body condition in a logged tropical forest

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The combined effects of anthropogenic disturbances, such as logging and climate change, remain poorly understood; yet, they are the main threats to tropical biodiversity. Most tropical African countries lack long‐term climate data, so climate impacts on biodiversity cannot be assessed.
Moreen Uwimbabazi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Representation of obligate groundwater‐dwelling copepod diversity in European protected areas

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Groundwaters sustain diverse surface ecosystems and are populated by metazoan species, mostly invertebrates, that provide fundamental ecological functions and are often of prominent conservation value due to narrow endemism and high phylogenetic rarity.
Francesco Cerasoli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesizing beaver coexistence messaging with the capability, opportunity, and motivation behavior model

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the western United States, conservation practitioners are increasingly working with private landowners to restore habitat for North American beavers (Castor canadensis) and to use nonlethal mitigation techniques when beavers damage crops and infrastructure.
Brian D. Erickson, Megan S. Jones
wiley   +1 more source

一株新型海洋噬藻体QB2的分离、基因组学分析及生物地理分布

open access: yesHaiyang yu huzhao
在南海海盆区分离得到一株侵染海洋聚球藻的噬藻体QB2,分析表明其基因组全长为171 898 bp,GC含量为41.49%。在噬藻体QB2基因组中检测到212个开放阅读框(ORFs)和7个tRNA基因。所预测到的ORFs根据功能可分为病毒粒子结构模块、DNA复制与调控模块、包装模块和辅助代谢功能模块。其携带有与光合作用、碳代谢、磷代谢、能量获取和应激调节等相关的20个辅助代谢基因,可能在调控噬藻体侵染过程中宿主的能量代谢方面发挥关键作用 ...
苏 畅   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

特高压变压器中性点经小电抗接地及其过电压保护研究

open access: yesDianci bileiqi, 2022
特高压变压器中性点经小电抗接地在降低线路单相短路电流的同时,提高了中性点的过电压水平,为中性点配置合适的过电压保护十分重要。本研究运用EMTP对华东某特高压变电站进行等值建模,对变压器中性点串接多个阻值小电抗后限制短路电流能力进行量化分析,从而确定中性点小电抗的最佳取值。根据工程实际,变压器中性点串接小电抗后,在中性点并联氧化锌避雷器和放电间隙可以提供一定的过电压保护。由于避雷器动作后残压过高,会使放电间隙击穿放电,考虑用可控避雷器替代氧化锌避雷器以实现最佳的绝缘配合。
赵宏成   +4 more
doaj  

Basic study on the current signals caused by one line grounding fault in distribution lines consisting of neutral system with grounding reactors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
There is ground fault as one of the most impotant problems in distribution lines. It is urgently necessary to establish the technology to distinguish the causes of their faults for preventing them beforehand or finding their locations at the early stages.
北村 岩雄   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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