Results 11 to 20 of about 1,737,013 (163)
, 2020 从系统论新视角而非管理理论横向“部门”制视角分析科研项目管理,本文分析了系统论视角下预算管理、过程管理和评估管理三要素,从目标导向角度将科研项目的“人-财-事”三要素整合在同一个系统内进行分析,以此为科研项目管理实践提供了新认识基础,也为实践中的“部门”制提供了合作的理论依据。系统的整体观念是科研项目管理新的思想认识基础和理论依据。科研项目管理是一个控制中心,该中心根据目标和反馈信息及时产生和输出指令,逐步深化管理职能达到预期“出思想、出成果和出人才”的目的。科研项目管理的任务就是在资源有限的前提下 ...
曹希敬
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Perceived costs as drivers of wildlife management preferences in rural Tanzanian communities
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Effectively managing human–wildlife interactions is crucial for fostering coexistence on shared landscapes. Management options are most effective when aligned with the preferences of people directly affected by wildlife, yet little is known about how socioecological factors influence these preferences.
Christian Kiffner +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Drivers of bat researchers’ intent to adopt field hygiene practices
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Infectious disease is a growing threat to wildlife, with zoonotic transmission most likely at the human–wildlife interface. One underappreciated activity at this interface is fieldwork with wild animals, but associated risks can be mitigated through field hygiene (FH) practices, such as using personal protective equipment and other appropriate
Joanna L. Coleman +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulatory compliance and support for altered management of the exotic pet trade
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Globally, the exotic pet trade has contributed to species invasion, disease, and animal welfare risks. Although scientists have advocated for increased trade regulation, the success of management and regulatory efforts depends on compliance by participants in the exotic pet trade. We used a regulatory compliance framework to investigate exotic
Elizabeth N. Pratt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Risks of concealing environmental degradation
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Current practice seeks to conceal the visual impact of land‐use change (i.e., development). Six percent of development impact assessments in Australia and 14% of the World Bank's assessments recommend visual impact mitigation. This mitigation results in, for example, vegetated buffer strips alongside cleared agricultural areas and earthen ...
Matt W. Hayward +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Institutional lessons from the Nordic management model
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract To improve wildlife management outcomes, in terms of reaching management goals and increasing legitimacy, Nordic countries have developed institutional systems involving stakeholders that aim for a more inclusive and participatory model.
Jens Nilsson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing and strengthening community‐based coastal governance
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Community‐based coastal governance is essential for biodiversity conservation and sustainable livelihoods, yet many communities continue to face significant challenges in establishing and sustaining effective governance systems. We sought to improve understanding of the current status of community‐based coastal governance across five countries
Mark Andrachuk +21 more
wiley +1 more source
World Water Policy, Volume 12, Issue 3, August 2026.ABSTRACT Groundwater depletion is a major challenge in semiarid, hard‐rock regions where irrigation demands often exceed natural recharge. This study evaluates the effectiveness of farm‐scale recharge pits as a local, supplementary, and community‐managed groundwater recharge solution in the Dharta catchment of Rajasthan, India. Alongside check dams and
Prahlad Soni +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Poverty &Public Policy, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.ABSTRACT Cash transfers have become an increasingly important social protection tool in development and humanitarian contexts. In developing countries, cash transfers can be used to build economic resilience. This study examines the effects of unconditional cash transfers on asset accumulation among low‐income households in rural Northern Uganda. Using
Simon Peter Nsereko +2 more
wiley +1 more source
, 1981 【正】 企业管理不仅是对物的管理,更重要的是对人的管理.人是复杂的实体,用简单的方法、行政命令、强制手段来管理,无法调动人的积极性和创造性.除了加强政治思想工作外,还应该借助于心理学、社会学等行为科学的理论、原则和方法,研究出一套人的管理学.对人的管理,从某种意义上说,就是使人按照预定的目标去行动.简言之,就是控制人的行为.我们叫它"行为控制".关于"行为控制"的研究,我们把它叫做"行为控制论".
凌文辁
core