Results 41 to 50 of about 25,319 (217)

Contrasting light demands determine the coordination of plants' non‐structural carbohydrates and economic strategy over the range of solar spectral composition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Page 534-552, February 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Non‐structural carbohydrates (NSC) are critical mediators of plant adaptation to fluctuating light environments. They are tightly coordinated with plant economic strategy, that is, leaf economics spectrum (LES) and root economics spectrum (RES).
Lulu Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and Physiological Markers Are Mediated by Seasonality and Forest Access in Captive Coquerel's Sifakas 圈养科氏冕狐猴 (Coquerel's Sifakas) 的营养和生理指标受季节性和森林通道的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 652-664, December 2025.
We profiled nutritional and physiological markers in captive sifakas, endangered primates from Madagascar, managed in expansive, non‐native forest enclosures. Variation in many markers reflects freely foraged diets and the energy required to maintain homeostasis under more naturalistic conditions.
Lydia K. Greene   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

睾丸支持细胞糖脂代谢在生精细胞发育中的作用及机制

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 医学版
睾丸支持细胞在精子发生过程中起重要作用。精子发生的异常与睾丸支持细胞糖脂代谢紊乱密切相关。睾丸支持细胞的代谢环境为缺氧,其主要的代谢方式包括糖酵解和脂肪酸β氧化,其中糖酵解是睾丸支持细胞为生精细胞提供能量的经典途径,而脂肪酸β氧化可能是睾丸支持细胞产生腺苷三磷酸的主要途径。目前睾丸支持细胞糖脂代谢与生精细胞发育的关系、糖代谢与脂代谢之间的联系尚不明确。包括性激素在内的多种激素可以通过调控内分泌影响睾丸支持细胞糖代谢。AMPK、mTOR ...
李 舒豪, 孔 亮, 梁 景岩, 马 坦
doaj   +1 more source

The diversity and physiological characteristics of microbes involved in hydrogen metabolism from deep-sea hydrothermal vent fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
由微生物介导的发酵产氢由于具有众多的优点,在制氢方面可能具有更大的生产潜力。深海热液系统具有特殊生态环境,与陆地和海洋中的其他生物群落有着根本的区别。本研究针对深海热液环境开展氢代谢菌的研究工作,以期获得特殊生境中的氢代谢微生物资源和氢酶资源。 利用西南印度洋,南大西洋,东太平洋等不同来源的深海热液环境样品,进行了氢代谢菌的分离培养工作。共获得7个高温发酵产氢富集培养物。细菌16SrRNA基因序列分析表明,富集培养物中的主要类群是Calroanaerobacter,Clostridium ...
姜丽晶
core  

Reoccurrence of Dust Storms in South Asia and Their Implications for Vegetation Health 南亚沙尘暴的再次出现及其对植被健康的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 362-380, September 2025.
Occurrences of dust storms and long‐distance movement of dust across landscapes is constantly increasing in south Asia. This dust is expected to have profound impact on vegetation health and sustainability as dust may contribute to nutrient budgets of the forest ecosystems, while it could impart various stresses to the plants.
Shree P. Pandey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Claw growth rates in a subset of adult, indoor, domestic cats (Felis catus)

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 362-367, June 2025.
Background – Keratinised tissues, such as nails and claws, accumulate hormones over time; the claws' hormone concentrations are being explored as potential biomarkers. Timelines for hormone deposition can be established if claw growth rates are known. Hormone concentration within cat claws has been recently evaluated, yet the growth rates of cat claws ...
Elena T. Contreras   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

睡眠和心血管代谢性疾病相关的研究进展

open access: yesZhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021
的身心健康[1]。充足的睡眠对正常的生长发育、代谢和免疫等至关重要。实验和流行病学研究均表明,睡眠时间和(或)质量的下降,尤其是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)等睡眠障碍是心血管代谢异常的危险因素[2-4]。以胰岛素抵抗、高血脂、肥胖、冠心病等为主的心血管代谢性疾病患病率不断上升;而睡眠新近被认为是心血管代谢风险的预测因子[5]。本文综述了睡眠与心血管代谢性疾病的相关研究进展。1睡眠对糖代谢的影响睡眠不足和(或)睡眠障碍增加糖尿病发病风险。一项报告[6]称,0 ...
曾繁杰, 杨宝霞, 黎萍
doaj  

Selective Isolation, Identification and Biological Activity Investigation of Rare Actinomycetes from Rhizosphere Soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
天然产物是新药制备的重要原料,绝大多数来源于微生物的天然产物都分离自放线菌,尤其是链霉菌。链霉菌是放线菌的重要组成成员,能合成结构类型丰富、生物活性多样的次级代谢产物,可用于创制抗生素、抗肿瘤药物、免疫抑制药物、抗虫药物等,在医疗、农业、食品等领域具有重要的应用价值。然而,随着对链霉菌持续的开发利用,目前从链霉菌中发现新型、高活性的次级代谢产物的几率在不断下降,来源于链霉菌的新药研发速度明显放缓。为了解决链霉菌活性次级代谢产物资源日趋枯竭的问题 ...
施金迪
core  

Plant–microbe interactions drive the rhizosphere microbial assembly and nitrogen cycling in a subtropical forest

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the effect of DHA on glucose metabolism in human lung cancer cells and its anti-tumor mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
研究背景及目的: 肺癌是人类最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,尽管近年来治疗取得了很大进展,治疗效果仍然较差。癌细胞具有偏向通过糖酵解方式来进行糖代谢获得能量的代谢特征使得肿瘤细胞能够比正常细胞具有更强的葡萄糖代谢能力,为肿瘤细胞的快速增殖与生长提供了能量来源,也使其具备更强的凋亡抵抗能力。天然产物凭借其来源广泛、类型多样、不良反应小,具有开发为化疗药物增效减毒辅助药物的潜力等特点备受关注。双氢青蒿素是青蒿叶中分离的有效抗疟成分,体内代谢活性产物为双氢青蒿素。药物学研究证实青蒿素类药物具有抗疟、抗血吸虫 ...
米彦军
core  

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