Results 21 to 30 of about 12,663 (119)
Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave
Abstract Marine heat waves detrimentally affect a range of marine species, including seabirds, and are increasing in frequency and severity. When thousands of dead seabirds wash up on beaches, the public becomes concerned. However, the number of dead birds recorded on beaches is only a fraction of the total mortality; most birds perish at sea.
Jennifer L. Lavers +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Emerging applications of large language models in ecology and conservation science
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) mark a major development in artificial intelligence, with potentially transformative implications for ecology and conservation science. Built on advanced deep‐learning architectures, these models can support a wide range of tasks. We reviewed emerging applications of LLMs, drawing on the wider scientific literature
Christos Mammides +5 more
wiley +1 more source
为提升配电网弹性以及促进能源转型下高渗透率可再生能源的接入,提出了分布式可再生能源电源的优化配置模型。在规划阶段配置可再生能源机组,当故障发生后,可再生能源机组与可控机组形成主从控制模式的微网为非故障区域负荷供电。针对故障不确定性,采用鲁棒优化方法减小电网在最严重故障下的负荷切除损失;针对可再生能源出力不确定性,通过构建典型出力场景提升综合优化效果。将鲁棒优化问题建立为防御-攻击-防御(defender-attackerdefender,DAD)三层优化框架 ...
卞艺衡 +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Ecological niche models (ENMs) are used to assess the abiotic preferences of species by linking their occurrences to the environmental conditions in which they live. We developed a fossil‐informed ENM framework that integrates mid‐Holocene and modern occurrences to test niche stability and reconstruct abiotic niche characteristics for four ...
Claire. M. Williams +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling seed germination data to meet biodiversity conservation needs in the Mediterranean
Workflow to assess the availability and quality of germination data and assign species' thermal risk in the Mediterranean. (a) Assessment of data availability, including the phylogenetic distribution of the number of records (i.e. available germination data); (b) data quality assessment; and (c) assignment of climate risk categories for species that ...
Diana María Cruz‐Tejada +2 more
wiley +1 more source
进化集成学习结合了集成学习和进化算法两方面的优势,并在机器学习、数据挖掘和模式识别等领域被广泛应用。首先对进化集成学习算法的理论基础、组成结构及分类情况进行了概述。然后根据进化算法在集成学习中的优化任务,从样本选择、特征选择、集成模型参数组合优化、集成模型结构优化以及集成模型融合策略优化几个方面对当前进化集成学习领域的一些代表性研究成果进行了详细的综述,并分析和总结了各种进化集成学习算法的特点。最后对现有的进化集成研究的优缺点进行探讨,并给出了未来的研究方向。
胡毅 +4 more
doaj
Democratic Values in Citizen Participation: What Citizens Prioritize in Participation
ABSTRACT Citizen participation is often initiated to strengthen democracy. While participatory innovations are typically assessed through normative frameworks emphasizing democratic values, little is known about which of these values are prioritized by citizens.
Take Sipma, Frank Hendriks
wiley +1 more source
文中建立了弧线锥齿轮传动的模糊优化设计数学模型,介绍了弧线锥齿轮传动的模糊优化设计方法,对实例进行模糊优化设计,验证了本文提出的数学模型和设计方法。
李开世
doaj
移动储能技术作为一种新型的灵活性资源,其在电力系统的防灾与应急支援等多种场景中发挥了非常重要作用。在此背景下,提出了基于模糊机会约束规划的储能应急车优化调度模型,以最大程度地恢复重要电力用户的供电并减少停电损失。首先,介绍了储能应急车的工作原理,提出了考虑负荷分级和行驶时间不确定性的储能应急车优化调度的模糊机会约束规划模型,该模型以最小化总停电损失为优化目标,实现对一级负荷的持续供电。然后,针对行驶时间的不确定性,采用模糊理论中的模糊参数表示行驶时间 ...
肖凯超 +5 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Because of superior transportability and high energy capacity, methanol is regarded as a potential hydrogen carrier. Photocatalytic methanol dehydrogenation offers a sustainable and cost‐effective method for releasing hydrogen. Conventional photocatalysts face challenging obstacles, including the low catalytic efficiency and rapid ...
Rundong Chen +9 more
wiley +1 more source

