Results 11 to 20 of about 9,946 (171)
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Dielectric ceramics are popular for energy storage materials because of their rapid charge–discharge characteristics, whereas their low energy density and efficiency hinder their miniaturization and integration. In this work, the energy storage performance is significantly enhanced through introducing Al2O3 and TiO2 into the 0.425(Bi0.5Na0.5 ...
Qiansi Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Harnessing solar energy for self‐heating presents an effective strategy to suppress surface ice formation. In this paper, we fabricated nano‐silver‐modified multilayer graphene sheets (Ag@MGs) that integrate photothermal and superhydrophobic properties for anti‐icing applications.
Yihan Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Damage Tolerance of Diffusion Bonded Titanium–Aluminum Phase Biomimetic Composites
Rare Metals, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The biomimetic design principles of natural structures involve the strategic integration of stiff and compliant phases to synergistically enhance strength and toughness. Its evolutionary refined natural armor, characterized by a specialized microarchitecture, enables superior damage tolerance.
Shuai Tong +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improve Crohn’s Disease via Altered T Cell Differentiation [PDF]
, 2015 背景&目的：目前，有许多研究表明，无论是脂肪来源还是骨髓来源的的间充质干细胞都对克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠病实验室模型有益。甚至有些临床的一期实验，已经证明了间充质干细胞可以缓解炎症性肠病的临床症状和组织病理学损伤。然而，限制间充质干细胞临床研究与应用的最主要原因就是间充质干细胞在组织中的含量有限，很难得到充足的干细胞，满足临床研究和应用的需求，并且提取细胞的过程也会给病人或者细胞捐献者带来极大的痛苦。在此，我们的研究目的主要是探讨另一种新型来源的间充质干细胞即诱导多能干细胞来源的间充质干细胞（iPSC ...
芦方娜
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Illegal wildlife trade (IWT) is one of the largest global illegal activities, and it negatively affects biodiversity and sustainable development worldwide. DNA barcoding coupled with high‐throughput sequencing (i.e., metabarcoding) is useful in identifying taxa affected by IWT and has been used routinely for decades.
Maria Joana Ferreira da Silva +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Ex vivo expansion and differentiation of rat Meibomian gland progenitor cells [PDF]
, 2017 目的：睑板腺功能障碍（Meibomianglanddysfunction，MGD）尚无有效的药物治疗方法，通过优化大鼠睑板腺祖细胞（ProgenitorcellsofMeibomiangland）的培养方法，研究睑板腺祖细胞体外克隆培养、扩增、分化的特点及表型，可提供一种有效的体外药物筛选工具。 方法：从8周龄大鼠的眼睑中分离出睑板腺，通过酶消化法将其消化成为睑板腺单个细胞，与丝裂霉素处理过的3T3-L1细胞混合均匀后接种，用含激素的上皮培养基 ...
左程友
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In vitro culture, cryopreservation, and field reintroduction of the endangered Mingan thistle
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Current plant conservation efforts are hindered by, for example, poor seed germination, low viability, and insufficient propagation and preservation technologies. To address these problems, we devised an approach to plant conservation that integrates conservation, preservation, and restoration (CPR), which uses advanced in vitro techniques. We
Mukund R. Shukla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Screening and application of aptamers to Staphylococcus aureus Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 [PDF]
, 2016 摘要 目的：金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcusaureus)分泌的毒性休克综合征毒素-1(ToxicShockSyndromeToxin-1，TSST-1)引发中毒性休克综合征(ToxicShockSyndrome，TSS)，通过激活T淋巴细胞使其活化、增殖，引起强烈的免疫应答。目前针对TSST-1本身的治疗手段不多，合成寡核苷酸文库和亲和力筛选作为获得高亲和力、高特异性适配体(Aptamer)的一种方便、快捷、有效的方法。本研究利用指数富集的配体系统进化技术 ...
陈弘炜
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Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Human development is a driver of global change and a major threat to biodiversity. Protected areas maintain and support biodiversity, but outside stressors, such as climate change and land use change, can negatively influence natural resources within protected areas.
Leah J. Rudge +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Expression and Biological Significance of PD-L1 on Lung Cancer Cell Lines [PDF]
, 2009 Background and objective Tumor-associated PD-L1 expression was recently shown to promote T-cell apoptosis and proposed as a potential mechanism of immune evasion by tumors. On the basis of the ability of tumor-associated PD-L1 to mediate activated T-cell
Cheng CHEN +6 more
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