Results 31 to 40 of about 3,340 (113)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 通过8年定位试验,研究不同施肥制度下褐土及其微团聚体内酸解性氮变化规律,从各级微团聚体全氮和酸解性氮储量角度探讨不同施肥制度下土壤氮素肥力的变化实质。结果表明,不施肥处理主要是由于10～50μm粒级全氮和酸解性氮储量降低而造成土壤氮素肥力下降;单施常量NPK化肥处理有同样趋势 ...
张电学 +6 more
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New Phytologist, Volume 247, Issue 3, Page 1117-1128, August 2025.Summary Environmental changes and their effects are among the most pressing topics of today's ecological research. Shrublands, although widespread across the globe, remain understudied in this respect. We conducted a global meta‐analysis of 81 shrubland sites subjected to experimental warming, shifts in precipitation (e.g.
Daijun Liu +11 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 对科尔沁沙地不同沙漠化阶段土壤有机碳、全氮含量、土壤质地以及碳氮密度进行了测定与分析。结果表明,沙漠化过程中不同阶段的特征体现在土壤碳、氮、颗粒组成的有规律变化,土壤碳、氮含量衰减,质地变粗;从潜在沙漠化阶段到严重沙漠化阶段,100 cm深土壤有机碳和全氮含量分别下降91.6%和85.8%,有机碳密度从4 877.9(C)g/m2下降到481.8(C)g/m2,全氮密度从518.0(N)g/m2下降到89.4(N)g/m2;土壤有机碳、全氮与土壤细颗粒组分(
李玉强 赵哈林 赵学勇 张铜会 移小勇 左小安
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为探明秸秆颗粒改良剂对川西北高寒沙地土壤氮素和黑麦草生长的影响，以农业废弃物（秸秆）为主要原料，复合聚丙烯酰胺、微生物菌剂和氮磷钾肥，加工成秸秆颗粒改良剂，设4个施用量水平（6，12，18，24 t/hm2），以空白对照（CK0）和当地常规牦牛粪处理（CK1）为对照。结果表明：与CK0相比，秸秆颗粒改良剂和CK1均能显著增加土壤全氮、全氮密度、全氮储量和硝态氮含量，增加黑麦草株高、总根长、总根表面积、总根体积、平均根系直径和单株干重 ...
刘晓林 +7 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 6, Page 1550-1566, June 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018 为了更好地理解土壤碳氮元素对氮添加的响应，通过短期原位模拟氮沉降试验，揭示黄土高原子午岭人工油松（Pinus tabulaeformis Carrière）林土壤碳氮对外源氮添加的响应过程和机制。从2015—2016年设置4个氮添加水平，分别为对照（0 kg/（hm2·a），N0）、低氮（50 kg/（hm2·a），N50）、中氮（100 kg/（hm2·a），N100）和高氮（200 kg/（hm2·a），N200），研究人工油松林地不同深度土层土壤有机碳和全氮以及土壤碳氮储量对模拟氮添加的响应 ...
陈磊 +4 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 1274-1287, May 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Interactions between plants and soil microorganisms in the rhizosphere are vital for maintaining the nutrient cycle and stability of terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrogen, closely related to carbon (C) cycling and ecosystem productivity, undergoes transformation by soil ...
Ru Wang +9 more
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Dutch landscapes have lost insect‐pollinated plants over the past 87 years
Journal of Applied Ecology, Volume 61, Issue 6, Page 1323-1333, June 2024.This study implies that Dutch landscapes are losing insect‐pollinated plant species, which is likely due, at least in part, to the decline in pollination services. Our results of quantifying the decline in insect‐pollinated plants support the necessity and urgency of taking conservation initiatives.
Kaixuan Pan +3 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 对轮作及大豆、玉米、小麦长期连作白浆土中氮含量及有机态氮组分变化进行研究。结果表明，在不施肥情况下，小麦连作区土壤由全氮、碱解氮降幅最大，酸解总氮、氨基酸态氮和氨基糖态氮降幅最小。在施有机肥情况下，土壤全氮、碱解氮及酸解总氮则以小麦连作区增幅最小，玉米连作区增幅最大；氨基酸态氮和氨基糖态氮在轮作区增幅最大。其他组分氮在轮作与连作小区间变化无规律。
田秀平, 薛菁芳, 韩晓日
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 研究黄土高原侵蚀环境下林地开垦后坡面土壤养分空间分布状况，确立林地开垦后侵蚀驱动的坡地土壤养分空间变异特征。以黄土高原丘陵区子午岭林地和开垦28年的侵蚀坡面为研究对象，分析土壤主要性质和养分含量的变化情况，运用经典统计学和地统计法分析坡面土壤基本性质和养分空间分布规律。林地开垦后坡面土壤pH增加了0.24个单位，有机质、全氮、全磷和铵态氮、硝态氮、速效磷和速效钾分别降低了13.77，1.14，0.10 g/kg和6.05，1.63，4.99，58.44 mg/kg。林地的土壤有机质 ...
王昭 +6 more
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