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Factors that shape large‐scale gradients in clonality
Journal of Biogeography, Volume 50, Issue 5, Page 827-837, May 2023., 2023 Abstract Aim Many plant species reproduce clonally. However, ecologists still have much to learn about the factors that shape large‐scale patterns in plant clonal growth and reproduction, especially in the southern hemisphere. We addressed this knowledge gap by quantifying relationships between reproductive mode and a suite of plant characteristics and
Hongxiang Zhang +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 探讨黄土旱塬冬小麦区不同有机肥替代化肥氮对小麦产量及土壤碳氮组分的影响,为该区减施化学氮肥、促进小麦提质增效和农业绿色可持续发展提供理论依据。于2019年在山西黄土旱塬冬小麦种植区设置100%化肥N处理(HF)、10%腐殖酸N+90%化肥N (F1)、30%腐殖酸N+70%化肥N (F3)、50%腐殖酸N+50%化肥N (F5)、10%有机肥N+90%化肥N (Y1)、30%有机肥N+70%化肥N (Y3)、50%有机肥N+50%化肥N (Y5)7个试验处理,系统研究了不同比例腐殖酸 ...
姜丽伟 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为探究增施有机肥对盐碱土壤有机碳氮组分和微生物群落的影响,以2018年开始的黄河三角洲盐碱垦殖区小麦—玉米轮作样地为研究对象,通过分析3种处理(普通化肥CN、化肥+猪粪有机肥PCOF和不施肥CK)下土壤有机碳氮组分含量和微生物群落对增施有机肥措施的响应,以期为黄河三角洲盐碱地改良和农业可持续发展提供理论依据。结果表明:(1)肥料的投入对盐碱土壤起着积极促进作用,增施有机肥与单施化肥相比,土壤氮磷钾等基础养分含量分别显著提高15.6%,251.7%,65.2%(p＜0.05),耕层结构得到改善。(2 ...
朱桃川 +5 more
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 随着人类活动向大气排放越来越多的氮化合物,生态系统中的氮含量逐渐呈现饱和状态,亚热带地区已成为全球氮沉降最严重的区域之一。土壤有机氮组分能直观反映土壤氮素有效性对氮沉降的响应。以福建三明格氏栲自然保护区内的米槠天然林为研究对象,探讨不同施氮水平对土壤有机氮组分的影响。结果表明:(1)高氮处理下土壤有机氮(SON)含量(1.23 g/kg)显著高于对照处理(0.89 g/kg),高氮处理的土壤活性氮组分(LP Ⅰ-N+LP Ⅱ-N)含量(0.28 g/kg)显著高于低氮(0.24 g/kg)和对照处理(0.
曹平丽 +6 more
doaj
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 通过采集2014年设置于甘肃省定西市李家堡镇的不同碳源配施氮素田间定位试验土壤进行120天的室内培养试验，利用Stanford间歇淋洗培养法研究了无碳素和氮素添加（N0）、只施氮素（N100）、秸秆配施氮素（SN100）和生物质炭配施氮素（BN100） 4种施肥方式对陇中黄土高原旱作农田土壤氮素矿化的影响。结果表明：秸秆和生物质炭配施氮素提升了表层土壤氮素矿化量，分别比只施氮素显著提升16.5%和15.4%；土壤氮素矿化呈现先快速增加而后迅速下降，降速逐渐转为慢速直至稳定的趋势，硝化速率 ...
王永栋 +5 more
doaj
Are ecophysiological adaptive traits decoupled from leaf economics traits in wetlands?
Functional Ecology, Volume 33, Issue 7, Page 1202-1210, July 2019., 2019 Plain Language Summary Abstract Wetland plants have developed a suite of traits, such as aerenchyma, radial oxygen loss and leaf gas films, to adapt to the wetland environment characterised by, for example, a low redox potential and a lack of electron acceptors.
Yingji Pan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2021 土壤氮库对生态系统的养分循环至关重要。目前多数研究主要关注氮沉降对土壤总氮的影响,而对土壤不同有机质组分的氮库对氮沉降响应的研究较为缺乏。该研究基于内蒙古典型草地的长期多水平施氮(0、8、32、64 g·m–2·a–1)实验平台,利用土壤密度分级方法,探究氮添加处理13年后典型草地中两种土壤有机质组分(颗粒态有机质(POM),矿质结合态有机质(MAOM))氮含量的变化及调控机制。结果显示:土壤总碳含量、POM和MAOM的碳含量在施氮处理间均没有显著差异。土壤总氮含量则随着施氮水平增加呈显著增加的趋势 ...
刘卫星 +6 more
core
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2221-2236, July 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition is a major driver of global change. However, its effects on the developmental plasticity of plant nutrient strategies remain poorly understood.
Quan Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 用Bremner有机氮分组法测定了连续7年采用不同灌溉方法灌溉的保护地土壤各剖面层次有机氮组分含量。结果表明,土壤全氮及有机氮各组分含量均随土层深度的增加而降低,但有机氮各组分占全氮的比例随土层深度增加的变化却无明显规律。用3种灌溉方法灌溉,不同土层间土壤有机氮各组分含量的差异主要存在于0~50 cm土层,50 cm以下差异很小;相同土层,土壤有机态氮含量均以酸解氮为主,且酸解氮中各组分绝对含量和相对含量的大小排列顺序均为,未知态氮>氨态氮>氨基酸态氮>氨基糖态氮。在0~80 cm土层,
姬景红 +4 more
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Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.ABSTRACT The development of lightweight, high‐attenuation, and broadband carbon‐based electromagnetic wave absorbers is hindered by the intrinsic trade‐off between impedance matching and dielectric dissipation. Herein, we report a facile and scalable synthesis of N‐doped lignin‐derived interconnected porous carbon (Nx‐LIPC) via hydrogen‐bond self ...
Bin‐Peng Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source