Results 71 to 80 of about 4,168 (159)

黄土高原人工油松林土壤碳氮对短期氮添加的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2018
为了更好地理解土壤碳氮元素对氮添加的响应,通过短期原位模拟氮沉降试验,揭示黄土高原子午岭人工油松(Pinus tabulaeformis Carrière)林土壤碳氮对外源氮添加的响应过程和机制。从2015—2016年设置4个氮添加水平,分别为对照(0 kg/(hm2·a),N0)、低氮(50 kg/(hm2·a),N50)、中氮(100 kg/(hm2·a),N100)和高氮(200 kg/(hm2·a),N200),研究人工油松林地不同深度土层土壤有机碳和全氮以及土壤碳氮储量对模拟氮添加的响应 ...
陈磊   +4 more
doaj  

Effects of Heterotrophic Ammonia-oxidizing Bacteria on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Dryland Maize [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To investigate the effects of inoculating heterotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (HAOB) on yield and water use efficiency of dryland maize. [Methods] A two-year field experiment was conducted in a drought-prone area using HAOB strain S2_8_1
CAO Jiawei   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multiple global change factors alter the scaling of nitrogen to phosphorus in alpine plants

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 8, Page 2044-2055, August 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The stoichiometry and allometry of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) reflect nutrient absorption and dynamic allocation by plants, and can be regulated by global change factors (e.g. nitrogen enrichment, climate warming and altered precipitation). Yet, how multiple global
Jiapu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement and Evaluation of the Nutrient Situation in Soil of the Main Orchards of Putian [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
通过对莆田华亭、常太、西天尾三地果园土壤营养状况的实验测定和分析评价,初步掌握了三大名果龙眼、枇杷、荔枝生长的土壤环境质量现状与存在问题。结果表明:莆田果园土壤普遍偏酸,有机质不足;普遍严重缺氮(N)、磷(P)、钾(K),且氮、磷、钾比例失调;硼(B)、镁(Mg)、铜(Cu)、锌(Zn)元素缺乏;龙眼园和荔枝园钙(Ca)含量不足。根据实验分析结果进一步提出改良建议,为莆田果园绿色果品生产和可持续发展提出了理论依据,为果农、有关决策管理部门及科研机构提供了莆田果园土壤肥力的参考资料。Through ...
傅丽君, 曹长青, 邹俊毅
core  

Effects of Different Vegetation Restoration Measures on the Disintegration Characteristics of Eroded Degraded Land of Pinus massoniana in Red Soil Region [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To investigate the characteristics of soil disintegration under different vegetation restoration measures in degraded land of Pinus massoniana, compare the improvement of soil disintegration in severely degraded P.
LIN Qiang   +8 more
core   +1 more source

长期轮作和连作对白浆土中氮素的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007
对轮作及大豆、玉米、小麦长期连作白浆土中氮含量及有机态氮组分变化进行研究。结果表明,在不施肥情况下,小麦连作区土壤由全氮、碱解氮降幅最大,酸解总氮、氨基酸态氮和氨基糖态氮降幅最小。在施有机肥情况下,土壤全氮、碱解氮及酸解总氮则以小麦连作区增幅最小,玉米连作区增幅最大;氨基酸态氮和氨基糖态氮在轮作区增幅最大。其他组分氮在轮作与连作小区间变化无规律。
田秀平, 薛菁芳, 韩晓日
doaj   +2 more sources

林地开垦对黄土区坡面土壤养分空间分布的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020
研究黄土高原侵蚀环境下林地开垦后坡面土壤养分空间分布状况,确立林地开垦后侵蚀驱动的坡地土壤养分空间变异特征。以黄土高原丘陵区子午岭林地和开垦28年的侵蚀坡面为研究对象,分析土壤主要性质和养分含量的变化情况,运用经典统计学和地统计法分析坡面土壤基本性质和养分空间分布规律。林地开垦后坡面土壤pH增加了0.24个单位,有机质、全氮、全磷和铵态氮、硝态氮、速效磷和速效钾分别降低了13.77,1.14,0.10 g/kg和6.05,1.63,4.99,58.44 mg/kg。林地的土壤有机质 ...
王昭   +6 more
doaj  

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Soil Improvement Measures in Apple Orchards on the Loess Plateau: A Meta-Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] Soil acidification, structure and fertility degradation and poor water-holding capacities are common problems in the apple orchard on the Loess Plateau, effective soil improvement techniques are crucial for enhancing soil quality, and ...
DUAN Shunxia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rhizosphere soil nutrient and enzyme activity of Casuarina equisetifolia clone plantation and seedling plantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
木麻黄无性系林根际土壤有机质、全氮、水解氮、全磷、全钾、速效钾、钙和镁离子含量均大于木麻黄实生林,有效磷含量则相反。与实生林相比,木麻黄无性系林根际和非根际土壤pH值均有所下降,CEC值增加。木麻黄无性系林根际土壤脲酶、磷酸酶、过氧化物酶及多酚氧化酶活性均高于木麻黄实生林。脲酶除外,其余3种酶活性均是根际大于非根际。与木麻黄实生林相比,木麻黄无性系林根际环境得到改善,林地土壤营养贮量和养分供应能力提高,生长效果亦优于本地实生苗造林。The results showed that the contents
侯杰, 卢昌义, 叶功富, 张立华
core  

不同施肥对双季稻田径流氮磷流失特征的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
通过定位试验,研究了不施氮肥(WN)、单施化肥(HF)、猪粪替代20%氮肥(ZF)、沼渣沼液替代20%氮肥(ZYF)、堆肥替代20%氮肥(DF)、早稻绿肥、晚稻稻草代替20%氮肥(LDF)6种不同施肥处理下双季稻径流氮磷含量和累积流失负荷的影响。结果表明,水稻基肥和追肥后,径流水中全氮、硝态氮、铵态氮、全磷和水溶性磷含量逐渐下降。HF处理双季稻季径流水中全氮、铵态氮、硝态氮平均含量最高,分别为5.91,3.65,0.82 mg/L。相比HF处理,有机物料替代20%氮肥处理能够降低径流水中全氮、铵态氮 ...
姜利红   +6 more
doaj  

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