Results 31 to 40 of about 5,216 (161)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2006 通过对川中丘陵区不同施肥坡地径流、泥沙和养分流失的观测与测定分析,研究了紫色土坡耕地暴雨下的产流产沙特征和氮、磷养分流失特征。结果表明,秸秆还田显著影响雨季紫色土坡耕地土壤侵蚀和产流情况;相比单施化肥处理,秸秆还田的泥沙量减少了70%~82%,地表径流量减少了26%~31%,渗漏径流量增加了30%~52%。秸秆还田显著减少了N、P的流失,减幅为60%~76%;各处理P流失的强度顺序依次为:NPK>RSD>RSDNPK>RSDNP>RSDN,N流失的强度顺序为:NPK>RSDN>RSDNPK>RSDNP ...
徐泰平, 朱波, 汪涛, 况福虹
doaj +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 土壤及土壤养分流失是农业非点源污染的主要形式。选择珠江三角洲地区典型小流域——正坑小流域为研究区,在GIS技术支持下,建立流域数字高程模型并获取下垫面相关参数,采用通用土壤流失方程、固态污染物负荷方程,进行小流域农业非点源污染负荷估算与分析。结果表明,正坑小流域年土壤流失量为455061.60kg,旱坡地和果园两类土地利用景观类型具有相对较高的侵蚀模数;土壤N、P养分流失年负荷量分别为6335.32,1150.35kg,不同土地利用类型对非点源污染负荷的贡献率不同,水田中氮 ...
吴志峰 卓慕宁 王继增 匡耀求 程炯
doaj +1 more source
Ecological Protection Effects Provided by Sand Barriers in a Grassland Mining Area [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The wind protection effectiveness of different sand barriers and their effects on surface soil particle size composition, soil nutrients and vegetation growth werer studied in order to provide a theoretical basis for the optimal selection of ...
Cong Longyu +5 more
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Effects of Continuous Straw Returning Combined with Reduced Fertilizer Application on Rice Yield and Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The effects of straw returning combined with reduced chemical fertilizer application on rice yield and nitrogen and phosphorus losses with runoff were studied in order to provide a scientific basis for the recycling and reuse of local ...
Liang Fan +8 more
core +1 more source
Protective Effect of Shelterbelt on Strip Fields in Southwest Margin of Taklimakan Desert [PDF]
, 2023 [Objectives] The windbreak efficiency of shelterbelts with different permeability on strip fields at the edge of the oasis in the Taklamakan Desert was analyzed in order to provide theoretical guidance for sustainable development of local grid strip ...
Cai Kaixu +3 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Different Ecological Restoration Measures on Reconstruction of Slope Vegetation in Southeastern Xizang Autonomous Region [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The effects of environmental factors on the plant community of a slope during ecological restoration objective of Pai-Mo Highway in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau were analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for ecological restoration plan of ...
Huang Mengyue +9 more
core +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016 基于野外人工模拟降雨试验，初步研究了90 mm/h的降雨强度下，条施不同纳米碳含量（质量含量分别为0，0.01，0.05，0.07，0.10 kg/kg）对黄土坡面水分及养分流失调控的影响。结果表明：（1）纳米碳含量对降雨入渗过程及坡面产流量有显著影响，随着纳米碳含量的增大，平均入渗率呈增大趋势，而径流量呈减小趋势。（2）与对照相比较，纳米碳的存在可显著缓解土壤侵蚀。纳米碳的质量比为0.01，0.05，0.07，0.10 kg/kg的小区可分别降低坡面径流量40%，41%，68%和74 ...
胡梓超
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Artificial Cyanobacterial Crust on Soil Wind Erosion Control in Arid Regions [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The influence factors of artificial cyanobacterial crust on soil threshold wind velocity and wind erosion rate, and the effects of wind erosion prevention and control were analyzed, and the feasibility of using artificial cyanobacterial crust
Gao Liqian, Huang Minghui, Zhao Yunge
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Effects of Different Crust Types on Soil Aggregates and Organic Carbon of Vegetated Concrete Substrates [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The distribution of soil aggregates and the characteristics of organic carbon content were analyzed to determine the influence of biological crust on slope stability and nutrient retention in order to provide a reference and guidance for the ...
Ai Shangjin +6 more
core +1 more source
Trends of Desertification Change and Its Driving Factors in Aksu Region [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The trend and driving factors of desertification change in the Aksu region from 2009 to 2019 were studied in order to provide a scientific basis for ecological restoration in the region and for formulating desertification control policies ...
Ran Yajun +4 more
core +1 more source