Results 51 to 60 of about 377 (100)
Research Progress on Utilization of Arundo Donax L. Combustion [PDF]
ObjectivesArundo donax L., as a high-yield energy crop suitable for intensive cultivation, shows great potential for large-scale replacement of coal in power generation and CO2 emission reduction. Under China’s “dual-carbon” goals and the requirements of
WANG Yicai, YU Dunxi, YU Xin
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 通过对4龄芒果园间作体系前期水土流失研究表明,热带地区坡地芒果园水土流失严重,在试验条件下,果园不同间作生态系统中,芒果 柱花草间作模式的径流量和泥沙流失量分别为13747.9m3/hm2,6881.0kg/hm2;芒果 木薯间作模式的径流量和泥沙流失量分别为11199.3m3/hm2,5105.6kg/hm2,单作芒果的径流量和泥沙流失量分别为10590.5m3/hm2,4440.3kg/hm2,芒果 蕃薯-花生间作模式的径流量和泥沙流失量分别为8701.5m3/hm2,3741.3kg/hm2 ...
易小平 唐树梅 余雪标 漆智平
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Effects of Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Combined with Straw and Organic Fertilizer Application on Soil Acidification Mitigation and Erosion Control [PDF]
[Objective] To demonstrate that appropriate application of straw and organic fertilizer can effectively improve soil quality, have a positive effect on soil acidification mitigation and erosion control.
CAO Yunfei +9 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004 对紫色土坡地6种种植模式下的径流泥沙与养分流失进行了观测统计分析,结果表明,6种种植模式下的径流量、泥沙流失量及养分流失量存在显著的差异,南方早熟梨 紫花苜蓿及柑橘 鸭茅两种果草模式与其它种植模式相比其径流过程曲线较为平滑,无突显的径流峰值点,径流量最少,两种果草模式各项养分流失量与传统顺坡种植模式相比减少了4～7倍不等;流失泥沙中的养份含量高于背景土壤和溶蚀携带,具有富集养分的特征,其富集比大多在1.3～2.4之间。
蒋光毅 史东梅 卢喜平 刘玉民
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为探明紫色土坡耕地不同绿肥覆盖对柑橘园径流和养分流失的阻控效应，在田间径流小区设置黑麦草（Lolium perenne L.）、光叶苕子（Vicia villosa Roth var.）、二月兰（Orychophragmus violaceus）和清耕对照4个处理，定量监测了在自然降雨条件下不同处理的径流及氮磷养分流失量。结果表明，与清耕对照相比，周年内绿肥覆盖可显著降低8.7%~27.0%的地表径流量、30.1%~50.6%总氮流失量和32.4%~62.9%总磷流失量 ...
刘瑞 +7 more
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Strategies of high efficiency water usage promoted by microbial remediation in coal mining areas of western China [PDF]
The fragile ecological environment in the western coal mining areas of China, compounded by intensive mining activities, has led to water and soil erosion, soil degradation, and damaged root systems.
Chao WU +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016 为揭示雨强对喀斯特坡耕地养分流失的影响，运用可调坡度、地下孔（裂）隙度试验钢槽装填土石模拟喀斯特裸露坡耕地，采用人工模拟降雨的方法研究不同雨强下喀斯特裸坡径流养分流失特征。结果表明：（1）雨强为15，30 mm/h时地表不产流，雨强50 mm/h时地表有产流；试验雨强下地下孔（裂）隙均有径流产生。（2）地表径流中全氮和全钾流失量均随雨强增大而增大，全磷流失量则先增大后减小；地下径流中全氮流失量随雨强增大呈先增大后减小趋势，全钾流失量与雨强正相关，全磷流失量与雨强关系不明显。（3）雨强为30，50 mm ...
靳 丽 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 坡度是土壤养分流失的重要因素,通过室内人工降雨模拟试验,研究不同坡度土壤侵蚀和养分流失的过程与机制。研究结果表明:土壤中养分的流失量随坡度的增大而增大,但在20°附近时存在转折点,25°时养分流失量反而减小。同时利用两种类型描述径流养分浓度模型对实测资料进行分析,结果显示与指数函数模型相比较,采用幂函数模型能够较好地模拟黄土坡面非饱和条件下径流溶质浓度变化过程,同时幂函数模型也能够较好地描述径流中钾离子和溴离子的质量变化过程,为进一步完善黄土坡面径流养分迁移模拟模型提供了参考。
孔刚, 王全九, 樊军
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Effects of Different Logging Residue Treatments on Acid Hydrolyzed Soil Organic Carbon Fractions and Soil Microbial Communities in a Chinese Fir Plantation [PDF]
[Objective] Acid hydrolyzed soil organic carbon fractions are important in soil, and the changes of their contents will affect soil microbial community composition.
GUO Jianfen +5 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 针对红壤丘岗区自然条件和地形特点,在岗地上坡布置了4组人工林恢复实验,研究在植被恢复过程中林地土壤水分养分流失动态。12年研究结果表明:不同林地水分和养分径流损失随植被生长而减少,渗漏损失则随植被生长而增加;水分、养分径流损失量依次为自然草被>马尾松林>针阔混交林>阔叶林,渗漏损失量则相反。
何园球 胡锋 等
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