Results 41 to 50 of about 1,003 (145)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 为揭示季节性冻融区土壤侵蚀阻力的变化机制,确定影响土壤侵蚀阻力主控因子,通过室内冻融模拟、水槽冲刷和土壤抗剪试验,对黄绵土(SM粉质壤土)、风沙土(WS砂壤土)和黑土(KS黏壤土)侵蚀阻力影响因素进行研究。结果表明:(1)随着冻融循环次数增加,细沟可蚀性值逐渐升高,而临界剪切力降低。经历10次冻融循环后,SM粉质壤土、WS砂壤土和KS黏壤土的细沟可蚀性分别增加76%,63%,11%,临界剪切力分别减小37%,13%,91%。(2)细沟可蚀性随土壤抗剪强度、黏聚力和内摩擦角增大而减小 ...
卢超 +3 more
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Meso and micro pore structure test of Jingyang shallow loess [PDF]
Rainfall and irrigation are the most common driving forces of geological disasters in loess areas. Generally, the infiltration depth is shallow and mainly controlled by microchannels.
Hengfei SUN +5 more
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Macro-micro Evolution Characteristic Function of Solidified Loess under the Effects of Dry-wet Cycles [PDF]
[Objective] To reveal the durability of solidified loess slope protection in long-term service. [Methods] Under the condition of dry-wet cycles, direct shear, permeability mechanical tests of solidified loess were carried out to study the evolution law ...
CHANG Zhou +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 通过对砒砂岩区西召沟小流域冻融风化侵蚀实测资料的分析,认为砒砂岩区冻融风化侵蚀主要发生在裸露沟谷坡面,其冻融风化侵蚀与砒砂岩的种类有关。与同种砒砂岩相比,种植沙棘7年后,支沟上、中、下游的坡面冻融风化侵蚀模数平均从11748t/km2降为3535t/km2,降低69.9%。单位长度沟沿线与沟角线和的冻融风化侵蚀量平均从0.0974m3/m降为0.004m3/m,降低95.9%。冻融风化侵蚀量占整个沟道总产沙量的百分比上游从76.1%降到52.6%,下游从6.4%升到13.2 ...
杨具瑞 毕慈芬 等
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Temporal and Spatial Patterns of Wind Erosion Climate Indices and Their Responses to Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Patterns in the Chinese Mollisol Region over the Past 61 Years [PDF]
[Objective] A study on the spatial and temporal patterns of wind erosion climate indices and their responses to atmospheric and oceanic circulation patterns in the Chinese Mollisol region is of great significance for the early warning and prevention of ...
FU Jinxia +6 more
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, 2020 The Putuo Zongcheng Temple is the largest temple in the outer eight temples of “Chengde Mountain Resort and Outer Eight Temples”. It preserves a large number of stone cultural relics and has a high historical, artistic and scientific value.
Wu, Haijia
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao[目的] 研究冻融作用对东北黑土区坡面土壤侵蚀的影响,可加深对黑土坡面侵蚀过程机理的认识,并为区域侵蚀治理提供重要科学依据。[方法] 以东北黑土区单一侵蚀营力驱动的融雪、风力和降雨侵蚀为对照,通过设计冻融-融雪、冻融-风力、冻融-降雨双侵蚀营力叠加的模拟试验,分析冻融作用对坡面融雪、风力和降雨侵蚀的影响。试验处理包括1次冻融作用、2个融雪径流量(1,2 L/min)、1个风速(12 m/s),1个降雨强度(100 mm/h)和1个坡度(3°)。[结果] (1)冻融作用显著增加坡面融雪、风力和降雨侵蚀量 ...
赵娅君 +7 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 为揭示春季解冻期工程堆积体土壤侵蚀过程机理，以辽西地区的开挖河道工程堆积体为研究对象，采用室内模拟放水冲刷试验对春季解冻期褐土工程堆积体坡面侵蚀过程进行研究。结果表明：各解冻坡面径流量随着放水冲刷量的增加而增加，并且在相同放水冲刷量下，坡面径流量整体呈现未解冻坡面>解冻2 h坡面>解冻4 h坡面>对照；解冻时间越长，坡面对径流的延迟作用越明显；解冻时间越长，坡面侵蚀越严重。在相同放水冲刷量下，堆积体坡面总产沙量整体呈现解冻4 h坡面>解冻2 h坡面>未解冻坡面>对照。相较于对照 ...
姜倩, 李坤衡, 李宏伟, 吕刚
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 为了解内蒙古河套灌区农田防护林内冻融期土壤水盐状况及运移规律, 在2020年10月至2021年4月实测土壤水分、盐分、温度及相关气象数据, 并进行相关分析。结果表明: 土体表层温度波动较大, 随土层深度加深土体温度变化逐渐平缓。冻结期气温下降速率低于消融期气温回升速率, 加之土壤温度变化的滞后性, 冻结期比消融期长10天左右。季节性冻融冻结作用导致表层土壤含水量升高、深层含水量降低, 消融解冻时期, 土壤含水量逐渐降低。两侧林带农田边缘(0.3 H、4 H)土壤表层含水量相比农田内部(1 H、2 H、3
郝可心 +4 more
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Exploration on the surface water leakage mechanism of travertine pools in Salix cupularis shrub area of Huanglong Scenic Spot, Sichuan Province [PDF]
Recently, some travertine landscape groups in Huanglong Scenic Spot have been degraded to varying degrees. Surface water leakage, blackening and desertification have occurred on a large scale in the dense distribution area of Salix cupularis shrub, which
Dong SUN +8 more
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