Results 1 to 10 of about 86 (70)

冻融循环对风沙土物理性质及抗冲性的影响试验

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
为揭示冻融循环对土壤物理性质及抗冲性的影响,以内蒙古坡耕地风沙土为研究对象,控制冻融循环次数(0~10次)和土壤质量含水量(6%,9%,12%)2个因素,在室内模拟野外冻融循环和径流冲刷过程,定量分析冻融循环对土壤含水量、容重、孔隙度及土壤抗冲性的影响规律。结果表明:(1)土壤含水量随冻融循环次数增加呈缓慢增加的趋势,增加幅度为0.51%~0.87%,且高含水量土壤增幅比低含水量土壤大;(2)随冻融循环次数的增加,土壤容重和孔隙度分别呈缓慢减小和增大趋势,且变化幅度逐渐降低,最后达到基本稳定的状态 ...
肖俊波, 张乐涛
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Winter Irrigation on Soil Water-heat-salt Migration and Crop Growth During Freezing-Thawing Period in Qingtongxia Irrigation District of Ningxia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The effects of winter irrigation on soil water-heat-salt migration and crop growth during the freezing-thawing period were analyzed in order to provide a scientific basis for controlling soil salinization, and to ensure food security ...
Han Yuping   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Soil Particle Settlement Sorting and Distribution Characteristics of Carbon, Nitrogen and Salt During Gradual Thawing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The classification of sediment particles and the accompanying distribution characteristics of carbon, nitrogen and salt in the process of soil thawing layer by layer under snowmelt runoff scenario were analyzed in order to identify the ...
Hu Yaxian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological Service Function Evaluation of Urban Greening Shrubs in Guanzhong Region, Shaanxi Province [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The landscapes and ecological service functions were comprehensively evaluated in order to provide scientific guidance for the selection of urban greening shrub species. [Methods] Several indexes including landscape service functions (such as
Gai Shuaizi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Responses of Stem Sap Flow and Diameter of Ailanthus Altissima to Soil Moisture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] In order to understand the water use strategy of Ailanthus altissima and to formulate efficient water management measures for A. altissima, we investigated the characteristics of sap flow and radial stem variation of A.
Liu Yunjie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

秋耕对北疆季节性冻融期土壤热状况的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
为明确秋耕对季节性冻融土壤热状况的调控作用,对比分析了翻耕(FG)、免耕(MG)、垄沟(LG)、翻耕活性炭覆盖(FH)和翻耕秸秆覆盖(FJ)5种处理对土壤温度、冻融循环以及土壤温度梯度等影响的差异。结果表明:与传统FG处理相比,MG、LG、FH、FJ处理均减弱了土壤温度与气温的相关性,降低了整个冻融期土壤温度的升、降温幅度和不同冻融阶段土壤温度昼夜变化的变异性程度,维持土壤温度序列稳定的能力FJ>FH>LG>MG。FG处理最先冻结和融化,其余处理延缓土壤冻结和融化速度的效果为FJ>FH>LG>MG ...
孙开, 王春霞, 蓝明菊, 梁飞
doaj  

东北黑土区冻融、风力、水力交互作用对坡面侵蚀的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
多种外营力作用的复合侵蚀是东北黑土区坡耕地的主要侵蚀特征,但目前缺乏冻融、风力、水力之间相互作用对复合侵蚀影响的量化研究。基于此,采用室内冻融模拟、风洞试验和降雨模拟试验相结合的研究方法,分析了前期土壤冻融作用对土壤风蚀以及前期土壤冻融和风力叠加作用对后期坡面水蚀的影响。结果表明,前期土壤冻融作用显著增加了后期坡面的风蚀量 ...
桑琦明   +8 more
doaj  

河套灌区农田防护林网内土壤季节性冻融过程及水盐运移

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
为了解内蒙古河套灌区农田防护林内冻融期土壤水盐状况及运移规律, 在2020年10月至2021年4月实测土壤水分、盐分、温度及相关气象数据, 并进行相关分析。结果表明: 土体表层温度波动较大, 随土层深度加深土体温度变化逐渐平缓。冻结期气温下降速率低于消融期气温回升速率, 加之土壤温度变化的滞后性, 冻结期比消融期长10天左右。季节性冻融冻结作用导致表层土壤含水量升高、深层含水量降低, 消融解冻时期, 土壤含水量逐渐降低。两侧林带农田边缘(0.3 H、4 H)土壤表层含水量相比农田内部(1 H、2 H、3
郝可心   +4 more
doaj  

冻融循环对黑土团聚体稳定性与微结构特征的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022
冻融循环作用下的土壤结构变化被认为是融雪期黑土坡面土壤侵蚀加剧的主要原因之一, 土壤团聚体稳定性与团聚体微结构是影响土壤可蚀性的关键因子。基于控制条件土壤冻融模拟试验, 采用湿筛法、扫描电子显微技术(SEM)和Image-Pro Plus(IPP)图像分析处理相结合的方法, 分析了冻融循环过程中黑土团聚体微结构的动态变化特征, 阐明了土壤团聚体水稳定性与团聚体微结构特征的内在联系。结果表明: (1)冻融循环对黑土团聚体水稳定性整体呈破坏作用。该作用在微观层面上表现为冻融循环驱动土壤孔隙趋于长条状发育 ...
王文刚   +4 more
doaj  

Response of Soil Respiration to Snowfall in a Kubuqi Salix Plantation Forest of During Freeze-thaw Period [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To investigate the changes of soil respiration in desert ecosystems and its relationship with environmental factors during the spring freeze-thaw period in arid and semi-arid regions, and to provide data support for the carbon budget of sandy
LAN Xiaozhen   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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