Results 21 to 30 of about 49,706 (110)
ABSTRACT Driven by global energy transition and sustainability, sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have emerged as key alternatives to lithium‐ion batteries for low‐to‐medium energy storage, because of abundant sodium resources and low cost. However, their commercialization is hindered by the lack of anodes with high capacity, fast kinetics, and long‐term ...
Shuang‐Lin Cai +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a chronic infectious oral disease triggered by periodontopathogenic bacteria, resulting in the progressive inflammation and destruction of the tissues surrounding teeth. To achieve reprogramming of the infectious microenvironment for periodontitis therapy, a nanoformulation was proposed by loading polydopamine (PDA) with ...
Hao Liang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Platinum (Pt)‐based catalysts are crucial for the commercialization of hydrogen/metal air batteries, but they suffer from Pt scarcity, high cost, and nanoparticle dissolution/agglomeration, mainly leading to performance degradation. We address this by synthesizing a PtFe alloy catalyst (PtFe–PA–NC) via a phytic acid (PA) assisted pyrolysis ...
Chenyang Shu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Emerging as attractive alternatives for sustainable, low‐cost, and high‐performance electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, biomass‐derived carbon is nonetheless constrained by a limited repertoire of shielding mechanisms. Herein, a straightforward method was employed to synthesize self‐supporting Co nanoparticles embedded in porous N ...
Yingjie Xu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
以短花针茅荒漠草原为研究对象,设置了增雨施氮(WN)、增雨不施氮(W)、减雨施氮(RN)、减雨不施氮(R)、单独施氮(N)、自然状况(CK)6个处理,分析控制降雨量以及氮素添加对植被群落特征的影响,结果表明:(1)控制性降雨和氮素添加对群落组成、重要值产生了一定的影响.(2)增雨处理,显著提高了荒漠草原物种的多样性和均匀度 ...
陈强 +5 more
core +1 more source
High nitrogen enrichment buffers plant photosynthesis against herbivory damage
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Herbivorous insects and nitrogen deposition are key drivers of ecosystem productivity under global change. However, their combined effects on plant photosynthesis, particularly during insect outbreaks, remain poorly understood in natural ecosystems.
Yongqiang Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
为明确减氮测控定量施肥技术结合地膜覆盖措施对黄土旱塬冬小麦产量构成及水肥利用效率的影响,为旱地冬小麦减施氮肥及提高产量提供理论依据,于2013—2018年在晋南黄土旱塬冬小麦种植区,设置农户施肥种植模式、减氮测控施肥、减氮测控施肥+垄膜沟播和减氮测控施肥+平膜穴播4种处理,分析了在减氮覆膜条件下连续5年冬小麦产量构成情况、土壤水分和氮、磷、钾肥利用效率。结果表明:(1)减氮测控施肥较农户模式在减少氮肥施用量46.9%,平衡施用磷钾肥的情况下,冬小麦年均籽粒产量、生物产量和公顷穗数分别增加4.4%,4.0%
刘凯 +9 more
doaj
研究植茶对土壤团聚体全氮和矿质氮的影响可为茶园土壤合理施用氮肥提供理论依据。通过野外调查和室内分析, 研究不同茶树品种(福鼎大白、川茶3号、川农黄芽早和川沐217)对土壤团聚体中全氮和矿质氮含量的影响。结果表明: (1)各植茶品种土壤团聚体含量随粒径减小呈先减小后增大的变化趋势, >2 mm粒径团聚体含量显著高于其他粒径团聚体, 其含量约占总量的38.32%~66.26%。(2)各植茶品种土壤全氮含量均随团聚体粒径的减小呈先减小后平稳的趋势, 而铵态氮和硝态氮的变化趋势则相反。(3 ...
于子涵 +3 more
doaj
Summary Fine roots are critical for soil resource uptake, yet how declining plant diversity alters fine root biomass (RB) and traits remains unclear. We tested how plant functional trait dissimilarity in shade tolerance, drought tolerance, growth rate, and nitrogen‐fixation ability drives variation in root attributes.
Sai Peng, Yakun Zhang, Han Y. H. Chen
wiley +1 more source
通过田间减施氮肥试验,设置减氮20%+不施有机肥(N1O0),减氮20%+普通有机肥(N1O1),减氮20%+生物有机肥(N1O2),减氮40%+不施有机肥(N2O0),减氮40%+普通有机肥(N2O1),减氮40%+生物有机肥(N2O2)处理,以不施肥(CK0)和全氮100%(N100)为对照,研究配施有机肥减氮对川中丘区玉米土壤微生物量碳、土壤酶活性及玉米产量的影响,为玉米生产减氮增效提高玉米氮素利用率提供理论依据。结果表明:随施氮量减少土壤脲酶、蔗糖酶、过氧化氢酶活性及微生物量碳含量逐渐降低 ...
王兴龙 +7 more
doaj

