Results 31 to 40 of about 52,542 (179)
ABSTRACT The dual challenges of environmental sustainability and rising energy needs underscore the necessity for high‐energy‐density batteries, making lithium–sulfur (LSB) systems with their high theoretical capacity highly attractive. However, the polysulfide shuttle, coupled with inherent kinetic limitations in the sulfur reduction reaction ...
Bingbo Ni +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Driven by global energy transition and sustainability, sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) have emerged as key alternatives to lithium‐ion batteries for low‐to‐medium energy storage, because of abundant sodium resources and low cost. However, their commercialization is hindered by the lack of anodes with high capacity, fast kinetics, and long‐term ...
Shuang‐Lin Cai +13 more
wiley +1 more source
于2018年在晋北典型农牧交错带盐碱化草地设置增减降水和氮添加处理试验,2019年生长季(5—9月)采用原位顶盖PVC埋管法测定不同水、氮处理下土壤净氮矿化速率,研究盐碱化草地土壤净氮矿化速率对降水格局变化和氮沉降的响应。结果表明:土壤净氮矿化速率表现出明显的季节动态。单独增减降水(±50%)和氮添加(10 g·m~(-2)·a~(-1))以及氮添加+增加50%降水处理对土壤净氮矿化速率影响不显著,氮添加+减少50%降水处理显著提高土壤净硝化速率和净氮矿化速率,分别提高10.8和8.6倍 ...
王岩 +4 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Periodontitis is a chronic infectious oral disease triggered by periodontopathogenic bacteria, resulting in the progressive inflammation and destruction of the tissues surrounding teeth. To achieve reprogramming of the infectious microenvironment for periodontitis therapy, a nanoformulation was proposed by loading polydopamine (PDA) with ...
Hao Liang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
目的基于北疆滴灌棉田田间试验数据得到适宜性较好的RZWQM2模型参数,探究棉花减氮稳产的最优减氮及灌水制度。方法利用田间试验的3个灌溉定额(400、444、488 mm)和4个施氮水平(294、336、378、420 kg/hm²)处理的实测数据对RZWQM2模型进行率定,利用率定好的RZWQM2 模型模拟10种不同的灌溉定额(320、340、360、380、400、420、440、460、480、500 mm)与8种不同减氮水平(常规施氮、减氮4%、减氮8%、减氮12%、减氮16%、减氮20 ...
李博 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
通过在中国科学院长武黄土高原农业生态试验站半覆膜种植春玉米大田试验,研究了减氮及秸秆深埋对土壤电导率、土壤硝态氮淋溶和玉米产量的影响,旨在为提高氮肥利用效率和保护环境提供理论依据。试验设5个处理3个重复,处理包括不施氮(CK)、常规施氮(CON1,N 250 kg/hm2)、常规施氮加秸秆(CON2,N 250 kg/hm2+秸秆)、减量施氮(CR1,N 200 kg/hm2)和减量施氮加秸秆(CR2,N 200 kg/hm2+秸秆)。测量了春玉米各生育期土层剖面土壤电导率 ...
吴三鼎, 董强, 党廷辉
doaj
ABSTRACT Platinum (Pt)‐based catalysts are crucial for the commercialization of hydrogen/metal air batteries, but they suffer from Pt scarcity, high cost, and nanoparticle dissolution/agglomeration, mainly leading to performance degradation. We address this by synthesizing a PtFe alloy catalyst (PtFe–PA–NC) via a phytic acid (PA) assisted pyrolysis ...
Chenyang Shu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Emerging as attractive alternatives for sustainable, low‐cost, and high‐performance electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, biomass‐derived carbon is nonetheless constrained by a limited repertoire of shielding mechanisms. Herein, a straightforward method was employed to synthesize self‐supporting Co nanoparticles embedded in porous N ...
Yingjie Xu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
研究植茶对土壤团聚体全氮和矿质氮的影响可为茶园土壤合理施用氮肥提供理论依据。通过野外调查和室内分析, 研究不同茶树品种(福鼎大白、川茶3号、川农黄芽早和川沐217)对土壤团聚体中全氮和矿质氮含量的影响。结果表明: (1)各植茶品种土壤团聚体含量随粒径减小呈先减小后增大的变化趋势, >2 mm粒径团聚体含量显著高于其他粒径团聚体, 其含量约占总量的38.32%~66.26%。(2)各植茶品种土壤全氮含量均随团聚体粒径的减小呈先减小后平稳的趋势, 而铵态氮和硝态氮的变化趋势则相反。(3 ...
于子涵 +3 more
doaj
High nitrogen enrichment buffers plant photosynthesis against herbivory damage
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Herbivorous insects and nitrogen deposition are key drivers of ecosystem productivity under global change. However, their combined effects on plant photosynthesis, particularly during insect outbreaks, remain poorly understood in natural ecosystems.
Yongqiang Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

