Results 21 to 30 of about 741 (160)
Package of measures to reduce the rate of cesarean delivery [PDF]
目的 探讨有效应对剖宫产的措施，降低剖宫产率，保障母婴健康。方法 制定干预剖宫产一揽子措施与实施方案，确保在本院建卡的孕妇相关知识普及率达到100%。将2016年1—8月在本院住院分娩的1882例产妇作为观察组研究对象，将2015年1—8月在本院住院分娩的1564例产妇作为对照组研究对象，分析比较两组产妇剖宫产率的差异。结果 观察组与对照组数据比较，差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。结论 通过一揽子干预措施，降低了剖宫产率，保障了母婴健康。Objective: To explore ...
Yang, Hua
core +2 more sources
Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 433-442, October 2025.ABSTRACT Objective Currently, there are several surgical approaches to manage fetal open spina bifida (OSB), namely postnatal surgical repair, open fetal surgery and its minimally invasive alternative, fetoscopic repair. Our objective was to determine the optimal surgical approach for OSB, weighing the benefits and risks to the fetus and the pregnant ...
Y. Kunpalin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2023 目的 探讨新生儿早期肠道菌群的定植情况及影响因素。方法 选取2021年9月～2022年9月青海省妇女儿童医院新生儿298例作为研究对象，在所有新生儿出生后第5～7 d采集新鲜粪便样本，采取全自动微生物分析仪对可疑菌落实施菌种鉴定，分离菌株(肺炎克雷伯菌、肠球菌及大肠埃希菌),计算细菌定植率。统计分析粪便培养结果，并比较不同胎龄、不同分娩方式、不同抗生素应用情况的新生儿细菌定植情况。结果 (1)本组298例新生儿中，共检出肺炎克雷伯菌36株、肠球菌126株、大肠埃希菌171株；(2 ...
王正岭
doaj
Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 41-50, July 2025.ABSTRACT Objectives Monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) twins with selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) and either continuous (cAREDF) or intermittent (iAREDF) absent or reversed end‐diastolic flow in the umbilical artery face significant fetal and neonatal risks.
A. T. R. Noll +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 24-32, July 2025.ABSTRACT Objectives To investigate the impact of aspirin administration on the incidence of preterm birth, according to the type of delivery and gestational age at preterm birth, and to examine the hypothesis that aspirin delays preterm delivery. Methods This was a secondary analysis of a multicenter stepped‐wedge cluster randomized trial of a first ...
H. H. Y. Leung +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2021 目的分析研究拉玛泽减痛法联合硬膜外镇痛在分娩镇痛中的临床应用效果。方法选取2019年1月—2020年1月在文昌市人民医院产科的足月产妇305例,根据随机数字表法分为观察组101例、对照组101例(拉玛泽减痛)及试验组103例(硬膜外镇痛+拉玛泽减痛)。其中观察组接受硬膜外镇痛,对照组接受拉玛泽减痛法,试验组接受拉玛泽减痛联合硬膜外镇痛。记录并比较3组孕妇的镇痛效果、分娩方式、催产素使用量、产中出血量、改良Bromage评分、产程、给药后不良反应以及新生儿Apgar评分。结果自然分娩率试验组为94.17%,
梁丹, 林苗, 林丽
doaj
Racial and ethnic disparities in obstetric anal sphincter injury: cross‐sectional study in the USA
Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 65, Issue 6, Page 778-789, June 2025.ABSTRACT Objectives Racial disparities in obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) are poorly understood; their investigation by parity, obstetric history and mode of delivery may provide insight into which individuals are at the greatest risk for OASI. We aimed to quantify the association of race and ethnicity with OASI, stratified by parity, obstetric ...
M. Rajasingham +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, Volume 46, Issue 3, Page 343-358, May 2025.Abstract Children born to mothers with opioid use disorder (OUD) are at increased risk of maltreatment and out‐of‐home care (OOHC) placement. This study examines the parent‐child interaction quality and home environments of 92 New Zealand children with prenatal opioid exposure (OE) and 106 non‐opioid‐exposed (NE) children.
Samantha J. Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Zhongguo shiyan zhenduanxue, 2018 目的对长春西部地区地区的孕足月无剖宫产指征初产妇进行分娩方式认知调查,了解其分娩方式的认知情况及其相应的原因。方法使用自愿原则进行现场调查,一对一的对于满足条件孕妇做调查问卷。结果有效问卷1533例孕妇中有63。1%明确表示正常情况下会选择阴道分娩,是否进行阴道正常分娩决定性因素主要包含"自然分娩利于产后恢复"、"宝宝通过产道挤压更聪明"、"住院费用低"等因素。29.7%的孕产妇会选择直接进行剖宫产分娩,影响其剖宫产的主要原因是"怕受两次罪"、"怕疼"、"身边人建议剖宫产";有7.2 ...
刘素菊, 高辉, 于丹, 李桂玲
doaj