Results 21 to 30 of about 5,034 (160)
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The nested subset pattern (nestedness) has been widely used to explain species distributions in island and fragmented systems. Mountain sky islands serve as critical natural laboratories for understanding the evolutionary consequences of geographic isolation and climate
Caiwen Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Distribution Pattern of Taxonomic Diversity of Fish Community in Four Typical Mangrove Areas, China [PDF]
红树林区不仅能为许多海生和陆生生物提供栖息地和食物,还是许多鱼类的育幼场和产卵场,因此红树林区生物多样性成为当今生态学研究热点之一。过去对红树林区鱼类群落的研究多采用传统生物多样性指数,然而传统生物多样性指数在实际运用过程具有过多注重物种丰富度、未考虑物种在分类学上的差异等缺陷。分类多样性指数既考虑了群落中物种数量和均匀程度,也考虑了物种分类地位和生态学上的差异,更全面更有说服力。 为全面了解中国红树林区鱼类物种多样性分布格局,本研究选取福建漳江口、广西茅尾海、广西山口、海南东寨港四个典型的红树林区 ...
陈杰
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Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on phytoplankton community similarity and ecological connectivity in northern Beibu Gulf [PDF]
浮游植物是海洋生态系统中主要的初级生产者,是构成海洋生态系统食物网的基础环节,其种类变化和群落结构直接影响海洋生态系统的结构和功能,在海洋生态系统的物质循环和能量流动过程中起着重要作用。本文以2006~2007年于北部湾进行的四个航次的调查数据,分析了北部湾北部浮游植物的种类组成、数量变化、群落结构以及生物多样性,探讨了浮游植物的群落演替和群落相似性及生态连通性的调控机制,获得主要结果如下: (1)北部湾北部浮游植物四季共鉴定273种(含变种和变型),隶属于5门78属,种类组成以广温类和暖水类为主 ...
王符菁
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Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Benefits of Forest Ecosystem in New Urban Karst Areas of Central Guizhou Province [PDF]
[Objective] Soil and water conservation and ecological benefits of forest ecosystem in the new urban karst areas of Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City in Central Guizhou Province were studied to scientifically evaluate the achievements of ecological ...
Dai Zhengjiao +6 more
core +1 more source
Distribution, scale, and drivers of mass mortality events in Europe's freshwater bivalves
Abstract Mass mortality events (MMEs) are decimating populations and compromising key ecosystem functions around the globe. One taxon particularly vulnerable to MMEs is freshwater bivalve mollusks. This group has important ecosystem engineering capacities and includes highly threatened and highly invasive taxa.
Daniel A. Cossey +39 more
wiley +1 more source
The impacts of coastal defense structures on rocky intertidal community in Yangtze River Delta [PDF]
长江三角洲是长江、黄河以及在此区域的其他河流的活动形成的冲积平原。末次冰期(LastGlacialMaximum,LGM)以后的一万年以来,长江三角洲在海陆交互作用的影响下逐渐扩展。位于长江三角洲地带的近900km的江苏沿岸海岸线除约40km的基岩海岸以外,均为不适宜岩相潮间带生物大量聚集的淤泥质平原海岸。近年来随着中国沿海经济的飞速发展,对土地需求的不断增加,越来越多的沿岸防护建筑正在被修建,成为我国沿岸的“海上长城”。这些沿岸防护建筑显著改变了江苏沿岸的滩涂景观,可能对潮间带群落造成严重影响 ...
黄雄伟
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Differences in characteristics between naturalized threatened plants and other threatened plants
Abstract Many non‐native plant species introduced by humans have become naturalized. At the same time many species are threatened in their native range. However, the number of plant species threatened in their native range that are naturalized elsewhere remains unknown.
Weihan Zhao +10 more
wiley +1 more source
利用 198 6年与 2 0 0 0年两期 TM影像以及国家“九五”攻关课题有关数据 ,通过 GIS软件 ARC/INFO与ARCVIEW,将影像进行解译、处理、存储、格式转换、查询等步骤 ,得到研究地区 3期土地利用数据 ,借助办公软件 EXCEL将所获得数据进行景观格局分析、格局演化分析 ;并利用马尔可夫链对该地区景观格局未来的发展趋势进行预测。研究表明 ,景观格局研究方法是进行土地利用空间分布与结构演变研究的有效方法。
马安青 陈东景 等
doaj +2 more sources
牛山湖两种优势小型鱼类空间分布与沉水植被的关系! [PDF]
运用8种网目规格的成套浮性刺网作为鱼类采样工具,于2005年夏季在长江中游浅水草型湖泊牛山湖进行鱼类定量采样,通过比较不同茂密程度黄丝草生境中的小型鱼类组成、数量和大小结构,探讨此类湖泊小型鱼类的空间分布特征及其与沉水植被的关系.采样期间共捕获13种1124尾鱼,依据其等级丰度和出现频次,和红鳍原!为该湖优势上层小型鱼类.在调查的沉水植物生物量范围内,鱼类物种丰富度和Shannon多样性指数与沉水植物生物量之间呈现倒抛物线关系;两种优势小型鱼类的种群丰度均与沉水植物生物量有着显著的线性正相关关系 ...
刘家寿 +3 more
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