Results 21 to 30 of about 5,603 (160)
Comprehensive framework for assessing and optimizing existing research networks
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Conservation, monitoring, and research networks, or collections of ecological research sites unified under a common mission of data collection or a research mission, are essential infrastructure for understanding large landscapes. However, most networks developed opportunistically over decades rather than through systematic design, creating ...
Alyson East +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Classification and phylogeographical analyses of Siphonaria and Cellana limpets in China and Southeast [PDF]
, 2015 探究岩相潮间带生物的多样性以及分布格局的形成机制不仅有助于我们了解不同时空尺度下历史和当代环境因素的作用结果，而且为全球变化和人类活动背景下预报未来生物群落的动态变化提供了理论依据。快速发展的生物地理学和系统地理学的理论知识和分析方法已成为探究生物多样性的有效工具。本研究在此背景下对广泛分布于中国及东南亚岩相潮间带腹足纲中的帽贝属(Cellana)和菊花螺属(Siphonaria)进行了生物地理学和系统地理学分析，揭示了这两个属的贝类在东南亚沿岸的分布，并讨论了历史和当代因素在塑造嫁虫戚(C ...
王杰
core
Representation of obligate groundwater‐dwelling copepod diversity in European protected areas
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Groundwaters sustain diverse surface ecosystems and are populated by metazoan species, mostly invertebrates, that provide fundamental ecological functions and are often of prominent conservation value due to narrow endemism and high phylogenetic rarity.
Francesco Cerasoli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The impacts of coastal defense structures on rocky intertidal community in Yangtze River Delta [PDF]
, 2016 长江三角洲是长江、黄河以及在此区域的其他河流的活动形成的冲积平原。末次冰期（LastGlacialMaximum，LGM）以后的一万年以来，长江三角洲在海陆交互作用的影响下逐渐扩展。位于长江三角洲地带的近900km的江苏沿岸海岸线除约40km的基岩海岸以外，均为不适宜岩相潮间带生物大量聚集的淤泥质平原海岸。近年来随着中国沿海经济的飞速发展，对土地需求的不断增加，越来越多的沿岸防护建筑正在被修建，成为我国沿岸的“海上长城”。这些沿岸防护建筑显著改变了江苏沿岸的滩涂景观，可能对潮间带群落造成严重影响 ...
黄雄伟
core
Geographic risks to functional groups of mammals and birds from habitat loss in Mexico
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract There is a need to quantify the impact of habitat loss due to anthropogenic factors on different aspects of biodiversity, such as functional trait diversity represented by functional groups (FGs). We developed a metric to assess the weighted risk of loss of habitat for 33 FGs of mammals and 36 FGs of birds in Mexico based on potential ...
Fernando Mayani‐Parás +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Study on phytoplankton community similarity and ecological connectivity in northern Beibu Gulf [PDF]
, 2015 浮游植物是海洋生态系统中主要的初级生产者，是构成海洋生态系统食物网的基础环节，其种类变化和群落结构直接影响海洋生态系统的结构和功能，在海洋生态系统的物质循环和能量流动过程中起着重要作用。本文以2006~2007年于北部湾进行的四个航次的调查数据，分析了北部湾北部浮游植物的种类组成、数量变化、群落结构以及生物多样性，探讨了浮游植物的群落演替和群落相似性及生态连通性的调控机制，获得主要结果如下： （1）北部湾北部浮游植物四季共鉴定273种（含变种和变型），隶属于5门78属，种类组成以广温类和暖水类为主 ...
王符菁
core
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 利用 198 6年与 2 0 0 0年两期 TM影像以及国家“九五”攻关课题有关数据 ,通过 GIS软件 ARC/INFO与ARCVIEW,将影像进行解译、处理、存储、格式转换、查询等步骤 ,得到研究地区 3期土地利用数据 ,借助办公软件 EXCEL将所获得数据进行景观格局分析、格局演化分析 ;并利用马尔可夫链对该地区景观格局未来的发展趋势进行预测。研究表明 ,景观格局研究方法是进行土地利用空间分布与结构演变研究的有效方法。
马安青 陈东景 等
doaj +2 more sources
牛山湖两种优势小型鱼类空间分布与沉水植被的关系! [PDF]
, 2012 运用8种网目规格的成套浮性刺网作为鱼类采样工具,于2005年夏季在长江中游浅水草型湖泊牛山湖进行鱼类定量采样,通过比较不同茂密程度黄丝草生境中的小型鱼类组成、数量和大小结构,探讨此类湖泊小型鱼类的空间分布特征及其与沉水植被的关系.采样期间共捕获13种1124尾鱼,依据其等级丰度和出现频次,和红鳍原!为该湖优势上层小型鱼类.在调查的沉水植物生物量范围内,鱼类物种丰富度和Shannon多样性指数与沉水植物生物量之间呈现倒抛物线关系;两种优势小型鱼类的种群丰度均与沉水植物生物量有着显著的线性正相关关系 ...
刘家寿 +3 more
core
Conservation Biology, EarlyView.Abstract Knowledge of species distributions is essential for informing policies on nature conservation and restoration. However, updating them on a regular basis and doing so in a harmonized manner at the international level is difficult. The European Bird Census Council integrated national monitoring data covering 5 years to update farmland bird ...
Sergi Herrando +54 more
wiley +1 more source