Results 31 to 40 of about 49,422 (265)

Do nurses rate diseases according to prestige? A survey study 护士对于疾病的评价会否根据该疾病的声望?调查研究

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Nursing, Volume 76, Issue 7, Page 1691-1697, July 2020., 2020
Abstract Aims To see whether nurses rate diseases according to prestige and, if so, how their ratings compare to the disease prestige hierarchy previously uncovered among physicians. Design Cross‐sectional survey. Methods In 2014, 122 nurses in a continuing education programme for healthcare personnel in Norway rated a sample of 38 diseases according ...
Lars E. F. Johannessen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Chinese Question‐Answering for Gaokao Based on Graph

open access: yesMathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Reading comprehension Question‐Answering (QA) for College Entrance Examination (Gaokao in Chinese) is a challenging AI task because it requires effective representation to capture complicated semantic relations between the question and answers. In this paper, a novel method of Chinese Automatic Question‐Answering based on a graph is proposed.
Zhizhuo Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Point Mutation from E22‐to‐K in Aβ Initiates Early‐Onset Alzheimer’s Disease by Binding with Catalase

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Amyloid‐beta (Aβ) is a critical etiological factor for late‐onset familial Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, an early‐onset AD has been found to be related with an Aβ mutation in glutamic acid 22‐to‐lysine (Italian type E22K). Why only one single point mutation at E22 residue induces AD remains unclear.
Wenjing Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

卒中康复质量指标助力卒中康复质量改进 Stroke Rehabilitation Quality Indicators Contribute to the Improvement of the Stroke Rehabilitation

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2023
卒中康复质量指标是促进我国卒中康复医疗质量改进的重要环节。Donabedian三维质量结构模式是卒中康复质量指标制定的理论基础。本文概述了Donabedian三维质量结构模式中,结构、过程、结果环节在卒中康复医疗质量改进中的作用,并回顾了国内外现有的卒中康复质量指标体系,以期为我国卒中康复医疗质量指标体系的建立与完善提供新视角。 Abstract: Stroke rehabilitation quality indicator is an important part to improve the
郭双辉1,张玉梅2
doaj   +1 more source

缺血性脑卒中神经元死亡方式的研究进展

open access: yes实用医学研究, 2020
缺血性脑卒中是脑卒中的主要类型,其发生后 神 经 元 死 亡 是 造 成 神 经 功 能 损 伤 的 最 主 要 原 因。除 凋 亡、坏 死 外,近年来许多新的细胞死亡方式被发现,包括焦亡、PARP-1依赖性细胞死亡、铁死亡、胀亡等。本文旨在对缺血后脑中神经 元 的死亡方式及其研究进展予以综述。
琳函 张, 卫艳 尤
semanticscholar   +1 more source

卒中早期康复研究进展 Progress in Early Rehabilitation after Stroke

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2019
卒中具有高致残率的特点,70%~80%的患者存在卒中后功能障碍,康复是降低卒中后 功能障碍非常有效的方法。卒中后早期康复试验证据较少,卒中后开展康复的最佳时间仍然不确定。 尽管证据仍不充足,但是越来越多证据显示卒中后前2周内开展康复治疗是有益的。本文就卒中康复 相关机制及卒中后早期康复循证医学证据方面进行了综述。 Abstract: Stroke has a high disability rate, 70%-80% of patients have post-stroke ...
王巍,巫嘉陵
doaj   +1 more source

表观遗传学与缺血性卒中后氧化应激的相关性研究进展 Progress of the Relationship between Epigenetics and Oxidative Stress after Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesZhongguo cuzhong zazhi, 2022
缺血性卒中后氧化应激的失衡与卒中致残增加和不良预后相关。表观遗传调控可以通过DNA甲基化、组蛋白修饰等方式影响氧化应激,进而在卒中的进展中发挥作用。本文概述表观遗传调控在卒中后氧化应激反应过程中的作用,以期为缺血性卒中的治疗提供新的思路。 Abstract: Imbalance of oxidative stress after ischemic stroke is associated with increased disability risk and poor functional ...
王誉博, 李子孝, 王拥军
doaj   +1 more source

The Causal Relationship of Social Isolation, depression and the risk of Stroke among the Middle-Aged and the Elderly in China [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
摘要 目的本研究旨在探索中国中老年人社会隔离、抑郁与脑卒中发病风险的因果关系,以期阐明中国中老年人社会隔离和抑郁与脑卒中发病风险的影响,明晰抑郁在社会隔离和脑卒中发病关系链中的中介效应,进而对中国中老年人有效预防脑卒中提出相关建议。 方法本研究基于中国健康与养老追踪(ChinaHealthandRetirementLongitudinalStudy,CHARLS)调查中2011年-2013年2期的纵向数据,结局变量基于“医生诊断是否患有脑卒中”条目,抑郁变量由流调中心抑郁量表 ...
马佳平
core  

Understanding adherence to continuous positive airway pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea post‐stroke: A prospective study based on the Andersen model

open access: yesNursing &Health Sciences, Volume 26, Issue 2, June 2024.
Abstract Adherence to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) post‐stroke is often problematic, despite potential benefits. This study aimed to evaluate CPAP adherence in patients with OSA post‐stroke based on the Andersen behavioral model of health services utilization.
Hua‐Lu Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

コーヒー/カフェイン摂取と日常生活-カフェインと神経変性疾患リスクの評価- [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
コーヒー/カフェイン摂取と神経変性疾患との関連について総括した。複数の疫学研究によって、中程度のコーヒー/カフェイン摂取を生涯にわたって続けている高齢者では、年齢に応じた生理的な認知機能低下が軽微であり、特に、80歳以上の女性において顕著であることが示されている。それらの研究では、生涯のコーヒー摂取量とアルツハイマー病の発症リスクとの間には逆相関関係(摂取量が多いほど発症リスクが低い)がみられるという好ましい効果を指摘している報告が少なくないものの、結果については相違点が大きく ...
栗原, 久
core  

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