Results 21 to 30 of about 7,633 (169)
Researches of the decoupled method for reliability-based optimization [PDF]
可靠性优化设计方法是工程结构设计中的一种非常具有优势的设计方法,其中,该方法的求解效率和求解精度是研究的重点。解耦策略是解决结构可靠性优化设计中包含复杂或隐式极限状态、多设计变量、小失效概率问题的一种高效可行的办法,它的关键在于建立失效概率的近似表达式,也就是求解失效概率函数。因此,研究高效求解失效概率函数近似的方法,以及提高优化效率和精度的解耦优化策略对于解决工程结构中的可靠性优化设计问题具有重要的作用。本文围绕上述问题展开研究工作,主要内容包括如下几个部分。 1.基于失效概率函数的概念 ...
朱海燕
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ABSTRACT Background Advances in transcriptomics have driven the demand for minimally invasive, reproducible and high‐yield skin sampling methods, particularly for studying inflammatory skin diseases in companion animals. Hypothesis/Objectives We tested tolerability, feasibility and RNA quantity and quality of three minimally invasive skin sampling ...
Ina Herrmann +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Real-time System Fault Tree Minimal Cut Sets Solving [PDF]
对于传统系统,实时系统的安全性和可靠性的分析缺乏类似的定量评价方法。故障树分析是已被广泛应用于许多行业的系统可靠性分析方法,然而,由于它的语义表达能力有限,因此不能够在实时系统中进行与复杂顺序依赖和时间约束有关的可靠性分析。文章将故障树的语义进行延伸,使复杂顺序依赖和时间约束可以够被故障树所表示,并使故障树分析方法应用到实时系统中。 但是,故障树的最小割集的不能由传统方法求解在延伸语义之后。针对此问题,文章采用时间自动机对实时系统的故障树进行建模,并在其基础上使用模型检验的方法求解最小割集。验证表明 ...
林煜程
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Achieving Transboundary Water Security Through Water Innovations: A Framework and Cases
ABSTRACT Alternative sources of freshwater, provided by various innovations, have long been available to countries facing acute water stress. We hypothesize that avoiding and/or resolving conflict with neighbors—caused by the uncertainty of continued access to shared surface water and groundwater sources—is another driver of innovation adoption ...
David Lewis Feldman
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Bangladesh's goal of achieving high‐income status by 2041 requires dependable, low‐emission, and affordable energy. With near‐universal grid coverage and increasing demand, nuclear energy is a strategic asset for long‐term baseload supply. However, the existing financing model, typified by the country's most expensive $12.65 billion Rooppur ...
Hafiz Ahmed
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The B2 phase is a critical strengthening constituent in AlxFeCoCrNi high‐entropy alloys (HEAs), and introducing such phases onto the nanoscale cellular substructures is an ideal pathway for strengthening alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion (L‐PBF).
Xiangjian Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
本文针对某型号直升机旋翼系统,从现场数据着手研究和分析了旋翼系统的可靠性。在整理现场数据得到的随机截尾数据的基础上,运用极大似然估计法估计了该混合型数据的威布尔分布参数。运用故障树分析方法建立和分析了旋翼系统的故障树结构。最后 ...
翁梓华
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ABSTRACT This study conducts a comprehensive and critical examination of the interplay between development assistance and strategic geopolitical objectives in the European Union's (EU) engagement with African crises. Although the EU positions itself as a normative power committed to advancing peace, development, and human rights, its practices often ...
Edmond Chick +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and Realization of Talent Resources Statistical System in Guizhou Province [PDF]
为了摸清贵州省人才资源家底,全面动态掌握贵州省人才资源发展、分布等情况,贵州省人才工作领导小组决定在全省范围内开展全口径人才资源统计。全口径人才资源统计涉及面广,包括全省党政机关、事业单位、公有制经济领域企业、非公有制经济领域企业和农村实用人才等人才队伍,覆盖贵州省9个市州和88个县区,统计工作量大,如采用纸质或Excel表格上报不现实,数据汇总分析难度较大,且误差也较大。因此,研究设计贵州省人才资源统计网络直报系统是完成全省人才资源统计的最好途径。 本论文主要研究贵州省人才资源统计网络直报系统需求分析、
邓书银
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ABSTRACT Professionals and decision‐makers in regional or local administrations often face time and resource constraints that hinder evidence‐based decision‐making. This article examines the practices, obstacles, and needs relating to evidence use within the Regional Health Agency of Ile‐de‐France, a decentralized agency of the French Ministry of ...
Tony Zitti +6 more
wiley +1 more source

