Results 1 to 10 of about 509 (95)
Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Benefits of Forest Ecosystem in New Urban Karst Areas of Central Guizhou Province [PDF]
[Objective] Soil and water conservation and ecological benefits of forest ecosystem in the new urban karst areas of Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City in Central Guizhou Province were studied to scientifically evaluate the achievements of ecological ...
Dai Zhengjiao +6 more
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Water-holding Capacity of Reclaimed Grassland with Different Ages in Karst Regions [PDF]
[Objective] The water-holding capacity of reclaimed grassland of different ages was studied in order to provide a scientific basis for water retention and soil and water conservation of reclaimed grassland in karst regions.
Li Xuemei +3 more
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Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Ecological Sensitivity at Coal Mining Cities in a Karst Region During 2000—2020 [PDF]
[Objective] The temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of ecological sensitivity in a typical coal mine resource city (Liupanshui City in Guizhou Province) in a karst region from 2000 to 2020 were analyzed in order to provide a basis for the ...
Chai Jiaojiao +3 more
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Major Achievements and Future Key Fields of Soil Erosion Research in China [PDF]
[Objective] The developing history of soil erosion research in China was reviewed, the major research achievements were summarized, and the current problems and key research fields in the future were analyzed to provide a reference for China's soil and ...
Cai Qiangguo, Ke Qihua, Zhang Keli
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Spatial-temporal Variation of Water Yield in Nanbei Panjiang River Basin Based on InVEST Model [PDF]
[Objective] The temporal and spatial variation characteristics of water yield and differences in the water yield function for different land use types, soil types, and topography in the Nanbei Panjiang River basin were analyzed in order to provide a ...
Chen Quan +5 more
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喀斯特原生天坑垂直梯度上植物多样性特征——以云南沾益天坑为例 [PDF]
规模宏大的地表负地形——喀斯特天坑具有巨大的容积和陡峭圈闭的岩壁,在坑底形成异于坑外的独特微生境,是研究物种组成和多样性的理想场所,但目前鲜少对喀斯特天坑植物群落的生态过程及其空间变化特征进行探讨。本研究以云南沾益大毛寺原生天坑植物群落为研究对象,通过游动分割窗技术以及边缘效应值、边缘效应强度和β多样性指数的计算,对原生天坑\"坑边缘—坑壁—坑底\"的生态交错带进行定量判定,探讨垂直环境梯度上植物群落物种多样性变化特征及天坑内外物种多样性边缘效应特征。研究结果表明,原生天坑\"坑边缘—坑壁—坑底 ...
江聪 +4 more
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喀斯特原生天坑植物群落空间格局特征——以云南沾益天坑为例 [PDF]
以云南沾益大毛寺原生天坑为例,获取坑内植物群落林木个体相对位置信息,进行角尺度、混交度、林层指数等林木空间结构参数与坑底植物群落空间格局分析,并运用点格局分析方法进行单个种群的空间分布特征以及不同种群间的空间关联性分析.结果表明:大毛寺原生天坑坑底植物群落在空间分布上呈现随机分布,林木物种呈中度混交,林木垂直分层虽较简单,但结构稳定,具有发育成熟的顶极森林群落的空间分布特征;坑底植物群落的种群主要呈聚集分布,种群间呈负关联,且处于同一垂直层次上种群间空间负相关性更强,垂直层次相差越大,空间竞争性越小 ...
江聪 +5 more
core +1 more source
Dynamic Monitoring and Spatio-temporal Pattern of Ecological Environmental Quality in Nanning City Based on Google Earth Engine [PDF]
[Objective] Remote sensing technology is used to monitor and evaluate the change of urban ecological environment quality timely, dynamically and objectively, in order to provide reference for urban ecological environment planning and management. [Methods]
Liu Qiuhua +4 more
core +1 more source
喀斯特坡地表层岩溶带发育,入渗强烈,产流机制与非喀斯特坡地有较大差异,为提高喀斯特坡地土壤流失模型预测准确性,以贵州省普定县陈旗小流域6个不同土地利用类型径流小区为观测对象,分析2007-2010年、2015-2019年2期泥沙和地表径流数据,了解产流产沙规律,并利用降雨侵蚀力偏差法计算各小区侵蚀性降雨量。结果表明:(1)植被覆盖率与喀斯特坡地地表产流产沙量呈负相关,高植被覆盖下,暴雨和极端暴雨是造成喀斯特坡地水土流失的主要降雨事件;(2)植被恢复十余年随着覆盖度的提高,年均土壤流失量呈显著下降趋势 ...
焦锡桦 +6 more
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为探索喀斯特地下浅层裂隙土壤水分运移规律,通过野外调查、单环入渗试验探索裂隙土壤的入渗特性及入渗模型的适应性。结果表明:(1)裂隙土壤初始入渗率为21.06~57.90 mm/min,入渗时间20~60 min后达到稳定入渗(4.21~13.69 mm/min),且入渗初期到最后的稳渗阶段存在着较大降幅(40.89%~89.08%),与非喀斯特地区相比,喀斯特裂隙土壤的入渗速率更快;裂隙土壤各入渗特征处于中等程度变异(变异系数为0.52~0.67)。(2)裂隙土壤各入渗特征与各土壤属性显著性相关较少 ...
朱列坤 +4 more
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