Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 在ARCG IS 8.3地理信息系统（GIS）支持下,实现了土壤侵蚀潜在危险的分级及其空间分析。首先,采用美国通用土壤侵蚀模型估算土壤侵蚀量,再用土壤年均侵蚀量、土层厚度和土壤容重得到土壤抗蚀年限图,按水利部标准将长春市土壤侵蚀潜在危险度分为5级,并提出了土壤侵蚀潜在危险指数的概念。借助GIS方法,通过分析不同坡度、不同坡向、不同地貌类型以及不同土地利用类型等背景条件下的土壤侵蚀潜在危险度情况,探讨了土壤侵蚀潜在危险度的空间分布特点。
韩富伟 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characteristics of Erosive Rainfall and Its Effects on Runoff and Sediment Yield in a Low Mountain and Hilly Area of Lianyungang City [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] The effects of different rainfall characteristics and different underlying surface conditions on soil erosion and sediment yield were determined in a low mountain and hilly area of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, in order to provide a ...
Cheng Jianmin +3 more
core +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2002 应用智能化遥感信息提取方法对贵阳地区1994年和1998年土壤侵蚀进行了监测试验．研究区面积为2400km2，地理环境复杂。研究内容包括：(1)贵阳土壤侵蚀知识库的建立与检验；(2)土壤侵蚀影响因子的数字化；(3)土壤侵蚀信息提取；(4)土壤侵蚀恶化信息提取；(5)土壤侵蚀危险程度评价。通过研究获得了研究区1994年和1998年的土壤侵蚀情况及其土壤侵蚀恶化情况，分析了土壤侵蚀影响因子的作用程度．在土壤侵蚀恶化信息分析基础上进行了土壤侵蚀危险程度评价。
杨胜天 朱启疆 张卫国
doaj
Research on Environmental Economic Costs of Soil Erosion in Chaohu Basin [PDF]
, 2006 本文首先对水土流失经济损失的国内外研究现状进行了总结概述。在此基础上,以巢湖流域为例,针对流域特点及水土流失状况,确定水土流失造成的养分损失、泥沙淤积损失、水分损失及耕地损失四项实物型损失量作为衡量水土流失环境经济损失的指标,选用替代花费法、恢复费用法及影子工程法等对水土流失的经济损失进行了评估和货币化计量。Based on the summarize of the research state of economic costs of soil erosion both home and ...
吴开亚, 王玲杰
core
Effects of Different Vegetation Coverage of Vetiver in Reducing Ditch Erosion and C, N, P Loss [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The influences of plants on reducing ditch erosion and C, N and P loss were studied in order to provide technical support for the prevention of ditch erosion and pollution control.
Chen Tingting +8 more
core +1 more source
Predicting Multi-Scenario Land Use Changes and Soil Erosion in the Huaihe River Basin Based on Coupled PLUS-CSLE Model [PDF]
[Objective] Understanding the future temporal and spatial evolution of land use and soil erosion in the Huaihe River Basin is of significant importance for rational and coordinated use of land resources, formulating future soil and water conservation ...
CHEN Lei +8 more
core +1 more source
Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Benefits of Forest Ecosystem in New Urban Karst Areas of Central Guizhou Province [PDF]
, 2022 [Objective] Soil and water conservation and ecological benefits of forest ecosystem in the new urban karst areas of Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City in Central Guizhou Province were studied to scientifically evaluate the achievements of ecological ...
Dai Zhengjiao +6 more
core +1 more source
Design and Implementation of Soil and Water Loss Monitoring System for Small Watershed Based on GIS [PDF]
, 2014 目前，国内在水土流失方面的情况最严重的当属贵州省，一系列环境问题由水土流失引发出来，比如土地营养流失等，这些造成了贵州省经济发展的不持续性，因此，为了解决土壤退化问题，降低水土流失程度，加强环境与生态建设力度，成了贵州省经济发展的重中之重。旨在开发与管理水土流失的系统动态，方便客户浏览、查找、分析和使用等作用，论文研究并分析了GIS同水土保持等一系列相关的管理技术问题，为今后实现数据化管理提供了一定的基础，同时也符合国内当前的经济发展方向，因此该项研究有着很重要的意义。 本文的研究地点取于贵州省的怀仁市，
熊林华
core
Comparison of Particle Size Distributions Determined by Pipette Method and Scanning Electron Microscopy for Typical Soils in Water Erosion Region of China [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The particle size distributions (PSD) of different soils measured by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and by the pipette method (PM) in the water erosion region of China was compared in order to provide a reference for the determination of ...
Bai Xue +4 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Breccias and Round Gravels on Steep Cut Slope Runoff and Sediment Yield Under Simulated Rainfall [PDF]
, 2023 [Objective] The effects of breccias and round gravels on steep cut slope infiltration, runoff, sediment yield, and hydrodynamic characteristics were analyzed in order to provide a theoretical basis for a soil erosion prediction model and soil ...
Cao Longxi +5 more
core +1 more source