Results 21 to 30 of about 966,670 (154)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2020 为探讨青藏高原高寒草原草甸的土壤团聚体稳定性及有机碳等养分因子的变化分布，在青海省三江源区高寒地带选取样点分层采集土壤样品，进行室内测定并分析2种植被下土壤团聚体和养分因子的变化特征。结果表明：研究区土壤>0.25 mm水稳性团聚体含量（WSA）、平均质量直径（MWD）与几何平均直径（GMD）均为草甸>草原，而分形维数（D）与结构体破坏率（PAD）为草原>草甸，即青藏高原高寒草甸土壤团聚体稳定性大于高寒草原。高寒草甸土壤稳定性及养分含量随土层深度增加显著降低 ...
于文竹 +5 more
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 983-1000, April 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 研究了刺槐、绒毛白蜡纯林及其混交林中不同土层在不同季节的土壤养分含量、土壤酶活性的变化。结果表明:各林分间的土壤养分含量和土壤酶活性在各个季节和土层均表现出差异。经统计分析,土壤酶活性和土壤养分含量在不同季节呈显著相关关系。土壤酶活性和土壤养分含量在土层中的分布有一定的规律性,总的来说,随着土层逐渐加深,土壤酶活性逐渐减弱,土壤养分含量逐渐下降。混交林中各土层的pH值和含盐量都低于纯林相应值,并且在树木生长、土壤养分和土壤酶活性上,混交林优于纯林。
曹帮华, 吴丽云
doaj
Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 对江河源区不同建植年限人工草地(2龄、4龄、6龄)土壤养分、微生物数量及酶活性进行研究.结果表明:不同建植年限人工草地土壤养分随着建植年限的增加呈“V“型规律变化,其中人工2龄草地土壤养分含量最高,6龄草地土壤养分含量虽不及2龄草地高,但均明显高于4龄草地.土壤细菌和放线菌数量与土壤养分变化规律一致,真菌数量随建植年限的增加呈降低趋势,土壤脲酶、过氧化氢酶和中性磷酸酶活性与细菌、放线菌和土壤养分变化规律相同.同时,土壤养分、微生物数量和酶活性变化均具有明显的空间层次现象,即随土层的加深呈降低的趋势 ...
齐文娟 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021 分析薄层黑土区流域尺度土壤养分与土壤侵蚀速率之间的空间分布关系，可为土壤侵蚀退化评价提供重要的科学依据。基于土壤样品采集与分析测定，结合137Cs示踪技术，对比了典型薄层黑土区流域侵蚀区和沉积区的土壤养分含量，明确了流域尺度土壤养分含量及其空间分布对侵蚀—沉积速率的响应。结果表明：（1）在流域尺度土壤侵蚀对土壤养分含量有重要影响，侵蚀部位土壤有机碳（SOC）、全氮（TN）、硝态氮（NO3—N）和速效磷（AP）含量较之沉积部位分别降低27.4%，21.1%，29.2%和54.1 ...
魏晗梅 +3 more
doaj
Integrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 546-554, December 2025.Desertification is increasing in the Brazilian Semiarid, leading to loss of species and ecosystem services, while precise data on biodiversity distribution and trends are lacking. Public engagement in scientific projects can improve ecosystem protection.
Lucas Rodriguez Forti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2007 研究了上海市郊旱作农田土壤养分特征,结果表明：自80年代以来经过近20年的土壤耕作演替,上海市郊蔬菜、瓜果旱作土壤总体养分状况表现为有机质、氮素、磷素和钾素含量均很丰富。土壤氮、磷养分积累明显,较80年代第二次土壤普查有大幅度增加,一方面施用过多肥料造成浪费,另一方面带来潜在的非点源污染,对周围的环境造成威胁。各区域由于受土壤质地、土壤类型、气候条件、作物种类、耕作方式等不同土壤养分有所差异。不同耕作方式对农田土壤养分的含量影响较大,其水平高低依次为：大棚土壤、露天菜地土壤、传统自留地土壤。大棚瓜 ...
姚春霞, 陈振楼, 许世远
doaj +2 more sources
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2011 通过模拟降雨试验方法,研究比较了褐土、棕壤与红壤氮磷钾养分流失量。结果表明:在模拟降雨条件下,3种类型土壤中褐土径流量及产沙量最小,红壤最大;土壤全氮、有效磷、速效钾养分随径流流失量占到流失总量的77.27%~99.79%,径流是土壤养分流失的主要驱动力;红壤全氮、有效磷、速效钾养分流失总量最大,褐土最小,棕壤与褐土相比高出4.70%~41.01%,比红壤减少0.30%~17.69%。土壤类型及性质不同使土壤养分流失量存在根本差异,有效地改良土壤,控制及减少径流与泥沙流失是防治土壤养分流失的关键。
高杨, 宋付朋, 马富亮, 邹朋
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source