Results 31 to 40 of about 1,888 (156)
研究了刺槐、绒毛白蜡纯林及其混交林中不同土层在不同季节的土壤养分含量、土壤酶活性的变化。结果表明:各林分间的土壤养分含量和土壤酶活性在各个季节和土层均表现出差异。经统计分析,土壤酶活性和土壤养分含量在不同季节呈显著相关关系。土壤酶活性和土壤养分含量在土层中的分布有一定的规律性,总的来说,随着土层逐渐加深,土壤酶活性逐渐减弱,土壤养分含量逐渐下降。混交林中各土层的pH值和含盐量都低于纯林相应值,并且在树木生长、土壤养分和土壤酶活性上,混交林优于纯林。
曹帮华, 吴丽云
doaj
Effects of Different Ecological Restoration Measures on Reconstruction of Slope Vegetation in Southeastern Xizang Autonomous Region [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of environmental factors on the plant community of a slope during ecological restoration objective of Pai-Mo Highway in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau were analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for ecological restoration plan of ...
Huang Mengyue +9 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
对江河源区不同建植年限人工草地(2龄、4龄、6龄)土壤养分、微生物数量及酶活性进行研究.结果表明:不同建植年限人工草地土壤养分随着建植年限的增加呈“V“型规律变化,其中人工2龄草地土壤养分含量最高,6龄草地土壤养分含量虽不及2龄草地高,但均明显高于4龄草地.土壤细菌和放线菌数量与土壤养分变化规律一致,真菌数量随建植年限的增加呈降低趋势,土壤脲酶、过氧化氢酶和中性磷酸酶活性与细菌、放线菌和土壤养分变化规律相同.同时,土壤养分、微生物数量和酶活性变化均具有明显的空间层次现象,即随土层的加深呈降低的趋势 ...
齐文娟 +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil microbial community plays an important role in maintaining the functional balance of grassland ecosystems. However, it is unclear how soil microbial diversity and complexity change in the desert steppe under different grazing times and what ecosystem factors ...
Zhuo Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract In the Southwest Australian Biodiversity Hotspot, the greatest plant species diversity tends to occur on the most phosphorus (P)‐impoverished soils. Many plant species in this P‐impoverished environment release root carboxylates that mobilise soil P which is a more ...
Xue Meng Zhou +5 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤养分流失是农田非点源污染的主要形式。以长江三峡库区典型小流域为研究区域 ,根据土壤养分流失规律与土壤侵蚀量预测结果 ,以及表土中养分含量 ,像元土壤侵蚀量和泥沙对养分的富集比 ,建立了可与 GIS结合的侵蚀泥沙携带养分量预测模式。运算结果显示 ,小流域有机质、氮、磷、钾流失总量分别为 5 0 9.8,47.1,14.6 ,1137.4t,平均 30 .5 ,2 .8,0 .9,6 8.1t/ km2。根据正常施肥水平及有机质累积率草拟的土壤养分流失分级标准来判断 ,三峡库区小流域养分流失量 ...
蔡崇法 丁树文 等
doaj +2 more sources
通过模拟降雨试验方法,研究比较了褐土、棕壤与红壤氮磷钾养分流失量。结果表明:在模拟降雨条件下,3种类型土壤中褐土径流量及产沙量最小,红壤最大;土壤全氮、有效磷、速效钾养分随径流流失量占到流失总量的77.27%~99.79%,径流是土壤养分流失的主要驱动力;红壤全氮、有效磷、速效钾养分流失总量最大,褐土最小,棕壤与褐土相比高出4.70%~41.01%,比红壤减少0.30%~17.69%。土壤类型及性质不同使土壤养分流失量存在根本差异,有效地改良土壤,控制及减少径流与泥沙流失是防治土壤养分流失的关键。
高杨, 宋付朋, 马富亮, 邹朋
doaj
Effects of Bio-based Compound Amendments on Overall Soil Fertility of Coastal Saline Soils [PDF]
[Objective] The effects of bio-based composite amendments on the physicochemical properties and microbiota of saline soils in the Yellow River delta and the Northern Jiangsu mudflats were determined in order to provide a scientific reference for the ...
Gan Quanfeng +5 more
core +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) invasions into broadleaf forests can cause serious ecological problems, such as reducing biodiversity and disrupting community succession.
Ting Zhou +5 more
wiley +1 more source

