Results 51 to 60 of about 2,459 (172)
Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession
Journal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 通过设置侵蚀模拟小区,研究紫色土坡耕地耕层质量退化过程中土壤养分的变化特征。以三峡库区紫色土坡耕地侵蚀耕层土壤为研究对象,基于铲土侵蚀模拟法建立5种侵蚀程度(0,5,10,15,20 cm)和2种管理措施的原位试验,采用田间原位检测、土壤化学性质分析等手段,对常规耕作侵蚀耕层土壤养分的恢复效应和土壤养分的年际变化趋势进行研究。结果表明:(1)耕层土壤养分各项指标均表现为F＞CK,表明F较CK改善土壤养分效果较好,且对有机质、全氮和有效磷改善效果明显。(2)紫色土坡耕地耕层土壤养分主要富集在0—20 ...
王荣浩 +5 more
doaj
Rhizosphere Soil Nutrient and Enzyme Activity in Different Stand Age of Casurina equisetifolia Protection Forest [PDF]
, 2006 在福建省东山县滨海沙地,开展了不同年龄木麻黄林地根际和非根际土壤养分和酶活性的测定,研究结果表明:(1)不同年龄木麻黄林地根际pH小于非根际土壤,随林龄增长根际土壤和非根际土壤pH值均表现为下降趋势;根际土壤有机质、全氮和水解氮含量高于非根际土壤,各土层有机质含量在中龄林时最大;从中龄林阶段至过熟林,水解氮含量下降;全磷和速效磷含量从幼林发育至中龄林、近熟林逐渐减少,至过熟林略有恢复;根际土壤全钾、速效钾含量呈增加趋势。(2)不同年龄木麻黄林地根际CEC值、水解性总酸度、交换性盐基总量、交换性M g2 ...
侯杰 +5 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 2, Page 635-652, February 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Invasive plants are a major cause of the global biodiversity crisis; it is therefore crucial to understand mechanisms that contribute to their success. South‐western Australia is a global biodiversity hotspot with extremely low soil phosphorus (P) concentrations.
Dan Tang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Review of Policy Research, Volume 41, Issue 6, Page 985-1016, November 2024.Abstract Sustaining agricultural production in arid and semi‐arid regions is of paramount importance to food security, geo‐political independence, and social stability. In this context, it is vital to understand the effectiveness of policies. In this article, we aim to answer the question of what role the state and its policies play for soil protection
Andreas Thiel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2005 于1996～2002年在新疆4个主要棉区，采集21个点的主要类型耕层土壤，应用土壤养分状况系统研究法，根据土壤分析、吸附试验和盆栽试验的结果确定试验方案，阐述了新疆主要棉区土壤养分状况的差异性、土壤主要养分限制因子和氮磷钾肥对棉花的增产效益，结果表明：氮、磷是棉田土壤养分的第一、第二限制因子，钾和锌已成为新疆棉田土壤养分的限制因子或潜在限制因子，硼和锰各地表现不同，其主要养分的平均缺乏顺序为N〉P〉K〉Zn〉B〉Mn。施用氮肥、磷肥和钾肥对棉花的增产效益分别为1．62kg／kgN，1．85kg ...
张炎 王讲利 李磐 付明鑫
doaj +2 more sources
紫色丘陵区县级农田养分平衡与土壤养分变化趋势研究—以四川省犍为县为例
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2003 根据有关统计资料、实地调查和土壤分析数据,采用典型抽样法,以犍为县为例,研究了近14年(1985～1999年)来该县农田养分平衡与土壤养分变化的趋势。结果表明:20世纪90年代以后,农田氮素由持平转向盈余;磷素全面扭亏为盈,盈余率已超出50%;钾素一直处于大比例亏缺状态。通过1981年和2000年的土壤主要养分含量对比研究,获得了近20年来土壤养分动态变化的基本趋势,以及农田养分平衡状况对土壤养分变化的影响,并针对农田养分平衡与土壤养分变化的趋势 ...
李廷轩 马国瑞 等
doaj
Relationship between mangrove distribution and soil characters at Dongzhai Harbor and Qinglan Harbor, Hainan [PDF]
, 2008 以海南东寨港和清澜港红树林为研究对象，在东寨港演丰镇、三江镇和清澜港文昌的海岸从水缘至陆缘设置样带，于每样带按一定间距设置调查位点，在每位点记录物种出现情况，并分析部分样带土壤的理化性质和生化性质。比较东寨港和清澜港土壤底质、潮位等因素对红树林分带的影响。 研究结果表明，所调查的红树植物物种从低潮滩至高潮滩分布的序列为：白骨壤一般为先锋植物，但由于适应生境能力强，在不同滩位和潮带均可见；正红树、红海榄、杯萼海桑、海桑为前沿向海带；秋茄、桐花树、木榄、海莲、角果木、瓶花木、榄李位于中间林带；木果楝、老属簕、
刘美龄
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Study on the Nutrient Content of Bamboo Leaves and Soil in Coastal Region of Fujian [PDF]
, 2012 第一作者简介：陈松河，男， 1968年出生，福建长泰人，研究员，硕士生导师，硕士，主要从事园林植物（竹类）分类、栽培与抗逆性研究。通信地址： 361003厦门市思明区虎园路 25号， Tel：0592-2039619，E-mail：songhechen2009@126.com。[中文文摘]为了研究福建滨海地区竹类叶片与土壤养分状况,对福建滨海3地厦门园博苑百竹园、莆田赤港华侨农场竹园和莆田湄洲岛竹类植物叶片和土壤养分进行实地调查取样分析。结果表明:3地17种竹类成熟叶片和衰老叶片氮(N)、磷(P ...
刘开聪(厦门市园林植物园) +5 more
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Effects of Different Vegetation Restoration Measures on the Disintegration Characteristics of Eroded Degraded Land of Pinus massoniana in Red Soil Region [PDF]
[Objective] To investigate the characteristics of soil disintegration under different vegetation restoration measures in degraded land of Pinus massoniana, compare the improvement of soil disintegration in severely degraded P.
LIN Qiang +8 more
core +1 more source