Results 21 to 30 of about 209,296 (160)
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2022 通过连续7年田间定位试验,采用2因素试验设计,设置秸秆不还田(CK)、秸秆直接还田(ST)和秸秆炭化还田(BC)3种秸秆还田方式和0(N0),300(N300),450(N450) kg/hm23个施氮(N)量,研究秸秆直接还田和炭化还田配施氮肥对土壤碳氮含量和棉花产量的影响。结果表明:ST和BC处理土壤有机碳含量呈现逐年递增趋势,且BC处理增幅大于ST处理。第7年,在各施氮水平下,ST处理较CK处理土壤有机碳提高33.28%~36.43%,BC处理较CK处理土壤有机碳提高58.56%~63.25 ...
霍启煜 +4 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2008 通过调查不同棚龄大棚土壤硝态氮含量的变化,研究了杨凌大棚蔬菜生产中的土壤硝态氮累积特性,结果显示:大棚蔬菜土壤硝态氮含量显著高于露天菜地和拱棚土壤,反映出过高的氮肥投入,各棚龄土壤均表现出明显的硝态氮表土累积。随着棚龄的增加土壤硝态氮及总盐含量呈增加趋势,土壤pH值则表现为逐渐下降,不合理的施肥将导致短龄大棚土壤硝态氮及总盐含量急剧上升而超过长龄大棚土壤;在番茄生长周期内随生育期延长硝态氮在土壤中累积量逐渐增大,但总盐含量变化并不明显。硝态氮在土壤中的迁移,导致土壤底层硝态氮也大量累积。
魏迎春, 李新平, 刘刚, 朱辉娟
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 983-1000, April 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Organic phosphorus mineralization is a critical process in the phosphorus cycle, governing phosphorus bioavailability for plants. The PhoD gene, which encodes the key enzyme alkaline phosphatase, serves as a valuable biomarker for this process.
Sandhya Mishra +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2026.ABSTRACT Developing efficient catalytic thermal desorption systems is of great significance in the field of sustainable soil remediation. Herein, novel Mn–Ce solid solution modified Co3O4 nanocrystals were successfully prepared for the removal of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in soil.
Yu‐Hao Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Lithology modulates soil priming effect via resource limitations and bacterial community structure
Functional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 1, Page 176-190, January 2026.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The soil priming effect (PE), triggered by root exudate inputs that stimulates microbial activity and drives significant soil carbon (C) losses in terrestrial ecosystems.
Xinyu Hou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017 运用15N同位素示踪技术，以5年生烟富3/SH6/平邑甜茶苹果为试材，研究了不同施氮水平（0，50，100，150，200，250 kg/hm2）对营养转换期富士苹果肥料氮吸收利用、土壤残留和土壤氮库盈亏的影响。结果表明，随施氮水平的提高，肥料氮的利用率逐渐下降，且树体吸收土壤氮素的比例逐渐降低，而来自肥料氮的比例逐渐升高；施氮1个月后，5.75%～12.99%的肥料氮被树体吸收，29.62%～39.74%的肥料氮残留在0—60 cm土体中，47.27%～64.64%的肥料氮通过其他途径损失 ...
王 芬 +6 more
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Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2016 以祁连山东段青海云杉(Picea crassifolia)林分布带土壤为研究对象，采用顶盖埋管的野外取样法和室内分析法，对海拔梯度上土壤铵态氮(NH4+-N)、硝态氮(NO3--N)净矿化速率、氮净矿化量和净矿化速率进行测定分析，旨在探讨土壤净氮矿化量与气温降水和土壤理化性质的相关关系，以期建立环境变量与土壤氮矿化量和矿化速率模型，进而提高祁连山青海云杉林生产力及水源涵养能力。结果表明：（1）土壤硝态氮、铵态氮净矿化速率、土壤净氮矿化量和矿化速率随海拔的升高差异性均极显著 ...
张, 李, 车宗玺, 王, 刘贤德
doaj
Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3504-3516, December 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Nitrogen (N) deposition strongly affects litter decomposition and nutrient release, thereby reshaping carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Although most studies have focused on above‐ground litter, the effects of N addition on fine root decomposition and their ...
Yuneng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Shuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023 随着人类活动向大气排放越来越多的氮化合物,生态系统中的氮含量逐渐呈现饱和状态,亚热带地区已成为全球氮沉降最严重的区域之一。土壤有机氮组分能直观反映土壤氮素有效性对氮沉降的响应。以福建三明格氏栲自然保护区内的米槠天然林为研究对象,探讨不同施氮水平对土壤有机氮组分的影响。结果表明:(1)高氮处理下土壤有机氮(SON)含量(1.23 g/kg)显著高于对照处理(0.89 g/kg),高氮处理的土壤活性氮组分(LP Ⅰ-N+LP Ⅱ-N)含量(0.28 g/kg)显著高于低氮(0.24 g/kg)和对照处理(0.
曹平丽 +6 more
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Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 10, Page 2704-2716, October 2025.Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) invasions into broadleaf forests can cause serious ecological problems, such as reducing biodiversity and disrupting community succession.
Ting Zhou +5 more
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