Results 21 to 30 of about 3,420 (112)
Summary Fine roots are critical for soil resource uptake, yet how declining plant diversity alters fine root biomass (RB) and traits remains unclear. We tested how plant functional trait dissimilarity in shade tolerance, drought tolerance, growth rate, and nitrogen‐fixation ability drives variation in root attributes.
Sai Peng, Yakun Zhang, Han Y. H. Chen
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Primates, 69% of which are threatened with extinction, are the third most specious order of mammals. We used primates as model taxa to examine the umbrella effects of primates on ecosystem services and the protection of other vertebrates and seed plants in Yunnan Province, China.
Yin Yang +21 more
wiley +1 more source
土壤水分有效性的高低是制约石渣土生产能力的关键因素之一。对丹江口库区郧县石渣土 3种不同土石比土壤水分有效性的研究表明 :土壤水分有效性与土壤中的土 (2 mm)比关系密切。土壤蒸发、持水、导水和供水能力均与土壤中的土石比的大小有关。 3种土壤的持水能力 ,以石砾含量较少、质地较粘的土壤最强 ,以石砾含量较多、质地为壤质的土壤最低。而土壤水分蒸发能力与砾石含量呈负相关 ,土壤水分扩散率则与砾石含量呈正相关。适中土石比的土壤可提高入渗性能 ,减少蒸发量 ,提高供水性能。
吕国安 蔡崇法 等
doaj +2 more sources
Restoration of monoculture in protected and marginal areas can be organized into two phases (1) identification and prioritization of restoration sites based on remote sensing or field survey then assessing degradation level, and (2) implementation of appropriate restoration interventions.
Liang Song +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Occurrences of dust storms and long‐distance movement of dust across landscapes is constantly increasing in south Asia. This dust is expected to have profound impact on vegetation health and sustainability as dust may contribute to nutrient budgets of the forest ecosystems, while it could impart various stresses to the plants.
Shree P. Pandey +2 more
wiley +1 more source
以陕北黄土区吴起县合沟流域浅沟土壤水分为研究对象,通过对研究区不同深度、不同坡向、不同坡位的浅沟土壤水分空间分布特征进行研究。结果表明:(1)根据浅沟与原状坡油松生长量关系,将浅沟划分为深浅沟(40 cm ≤浅沟深度)和浅浅沟(20 cm ≤浅沟深度 上坡位 > 中坡位;深浅沟则为上坡位 > 下坡位 > 中坡位;在浅沟内,阴坡在中、下坡位土壤水分显著高于阳坡,阳坡上坡位土壤水分则高于阴坡;原状坡阴坡土壤水分显著高于阳坡。
艾宁 +4 more
doaj
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Forests store substantial amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC), but SOC stocks differ strongly between forest ecosystems dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi.
Mengxu Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Invasive plants are a major cause of the global biodiversity crisis; it is therefore crucial to understand mechanisms that contribute to their success. South‐western Australia is a global biodiversity hotspot with extremely low soil phosphorus (P) concentrations.
Dan Tang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Sustainable land management (SLM) practices is a key to reducing rates of land degradation and has proven to ensure water security by increasing soil moisture availability, decreasing surface runoff, decreasing soil erosion, increasing infiltration, and decreasing flood discharge. Land degradation is adversely affecting over 75% of the Earth's
Melku Dagnachew +5 more
wiley +1 more source
目的分析天山北坡土壤水分的时空变化特征及其影响因素,探讨耕地扩张对土壤水分的影响。方法基于2000—2020年的1 km日尺度土壤水分数据、土地利用数据、气象数据等数据,采用Theil-Sen Median趋势分析、Mann-Kendall显著性检验和Pearson相关系数分析,研究0~50 cm土层的土壤水分变化,并通过地理探测器模型探讨影响土壤水分的主要因素及其空间分异特征。结果2000—2020年,天山北坡0~50 cm土层土壤水分总体呈减少趋势,尤其在0~10 cm土层变化最显著 ...
李泓儒, 李超凡
doaj +2 more sources

