Results 21 to 30 of about 1,059 (159)

Plant nutrient‐acquisition strategies contribute to species replacement during primary succession

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 4, Page 988-1003, April 2025.
Pioneer species Hippophae acquires phosphorus and nitrogen mainly by ‘mining’ and N2‐fixing strategies and thus dominates in the beginning of primary succession. As soil nutrient availability increases with the mobilization of apatite‐P and input of N‐rich plant residues, Hippophae' strategies become less efficient than Populus's scavenging strategies.
Xiao‐Long Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

环渤海平原区土壤盐渍化反演与水盐耦合分析

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
为明晰土壤盐渍化多维空间分布特征、水盐耦合关系,以环渤海平原的山东部分为研究区,通过野外实测和室内分析获取数据,基于经典统计方法对土壤水盐特征进行描述性统计分析;利用GIS软件分析土壤含盐量、含水量的二维空间分布,GMS软件可视化分析土壤盐渍化三维空间分异特征;构建土壤水盐耦合协调模型,定量分析不同因素对水盐耦合协调度的影响程度。结果表明:(1)研究区土壤含盐量中位数为2.08 g/kg,以中度盐渍土为主,土壤含盐量整体呈自上而下逐渐增大趋势,表层土壤含水量均值为15.38%,全区域较缺水;(2 ...
宋颖, 高明秀, 徐帻欣, 赵景辉
doaj  

塔里木沙漠公路防护林土壤微生物生物量与土壤环境因子的关系 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
为探讨极端干旱区风沙土土壤微生物与土壤环境因子的作用规律,采用相关分析法研究了塔里木沙漠公路防护林地土壤微生物生物量与理化因子和酶活性的关系.结果表明:土壤容重和粒径减小(R0.85)时,防护林地中土壤微生物数量和生物量有增大趋势,由容重与微生物量的相关性主导;土壤养分含量与土壤微生物数量和生物量呈正相关,主要由速效养分和放线菌、微生物生物量C、P的相关性所致;土壤酶活性与土壤微生物数量和生物量的相关性差异较大,R在0.51~0.91,主要取决于蔗糖酶、磷酸酶与放线菌、微生物量C的相关 ...
周宏伟   +7 more
core  

Review of techniques and case studies for saline-alkali land amelioration in the coastal regions of China [PDF]

open access: yes
Soil salinization is one of the major challenges in agricultural production and ecological development. With the rapid development of China’s coastal areas, land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, creating an urgent need for the improvement and ...
Hang LYU   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Why are some invasive plant species so successful in nutrient‐impoverished habitats in south‐western Australia: A perspective based on their phosphorus‐acquisition strategies

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 2, Page 635-652, February 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Invasive plants are a major cause of the global biodiversity crisis; it is therefore crucial to understand mechanisms that contribute to their success. South‐western Australia is a global biodiversity hotspot with extremely low soil phosphorus (P) concentrations.
Dan Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

利用15N揭示滴灌区盐旱胁迫对土壤氮素分布与棉花生长的影响

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2021
为了探究盐旱胁迫对土壤中氮素分布和棉花生长的影响,通过测坑试验研究滴灌区不同盐分、干旱条件下土壤全氮、硝氮、氨氮的分布和棉花生长情况。试验设置3种盐分梯度的土壤(电导率,EC):3,6,9 dS/m,分别用T1、T2、T3表示;3个灌水量:2 700,3 600,4 500 m3/hm2,分别用W1、W2、W3表示(4 500 m3/hm2为当地推荐灌水量)。结果表明:当土壤盐分梯度> 3 dS/m时土壤全氮累积量显著高于低盐土壤(P<0.05),且土壤盐分对棉花花期生长影响较大 ...
冯玥   +7 more
doaj  

Effects of PBAT on Soil Water and Salt in Maize Root Zone and Maize Yield in Saline-alkali Land [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] In order to reduce soil pollution caused by plastic film, the application effect of using PBAT fully biodegradable plastic film instead of ordinary PE plastic film combined with drip irrigation to grow maize in mild secondary salinized soil ...
HOU Jiana   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Spatia-l temporal variability of soil salt content before and after irrigation in the Yellow River Delta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
分别采用传统统计学和地统计学方法,定量分析了灌溉前、后黄河三角洲田块尺度下不同深度土层含盐量的空间变异性并分析空间分布特征。结果表明:除灌溉前0~10 cm土层土壤含盐量呈强变异性外,其余各土层含盐量均表现为中等变异强度;灌溉前土壤盐分主要积聚在0~10 cm和40~60 cm土层,灌溉后主要积聚在40~60 cm土层;灌溉使得0~10 cm和10~20 cm土层土壤含盐量降低,脱盐效果较好;除灌溉后0~10 cm土层的土壤盐分含量呈现弱空间相关性之外,其它土层均呈现强空间相关性;灌溉后与灌溉前相比 ...
于君宝   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Brackish Water with Different Sodium-Potassium Ratios on Soil Water-Salt Characteristics and Winter Wheat Growth [PDF]

open access: yes
[Objective] To study the effects of brackish water irrigation on soil water and salt characteristics and crop growth is helpful to guide the safe utilization of brackish water.
CHENG Yu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of a Typical Tamarix Hohenackeri Shrub Resource Island in Qaidam Basin Under Prevailing Wind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The characteristics of a typical Tamarix hohenackeri shrub resource island in Nuomuhong area of Qaidan Basin under the action of prevailing winds were studied in order to deeply understand the ecological significance of tamarisk shrubs in ...
Cao Guangchao   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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