Results 11 to 20 of about 330 (114)
Experiment and modeling of soil-water characteristic curve of unsaturated residual soil [PDF]
土-水特征曲线是指基质吸力与含水率或饱和度的关系曲线。土-水特征及其相关数学模型可用于非饱和土性质如渗透系数和抗剪强度模型的建立。通常,土-水特征曲线仅有脱湿曲线。笔者详细讨论了初始含水率、干密度、竖向应力及干湿循环对脱湿曲线的影响。采用滤纸法测试了厦门地区残积土的土-水特征曲线(SWCC)及滞回环。结果表明,初始含水率对SWCC影响较小,最优含水率干侧试样SWCC的进气值小,滞回环小;湿侧试样的进气值大,滞回环大;最优含水率试样的滞回环居中。初始干密度对SWCC有显著影响,低干密度试样SWCC进气值小,
陈东霞, 龚晓南
core
Influences of compaction and content of hydrophobic agent on breakthrough pressure of hydrophobic soil [PDF]
Water infiltration, migration, and phase change of temperature are the crucial causes of frost damage in soils in cold regions. Modifying the soils to impart hydrophobic properties can effectively enhance their water resistance, offering a new approach ...
LI Lu1, 2 , LIN Chengxin1, 2, CHAI Yuxuan1, 2, SHI Shuo1, WU Yongkang1 , LI Xu
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Collapsible properties of Q2 loess and its collapsible prediction model [PDF]
Long-term surface leakage caused by intermittent surface irrigation or project operation can lead to the humidification and settlement deformation of deep Q2 loess, compromising the safety of the structures.
Guanglin LI +4 more
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Probabilistic inverse-analysis and reliability prediction of rainfall-induced landslides for slope with multi-source information [PDF]
Probabilistic inverse-analysis is an essential approach to infer statistical characteristics of uncertain soil parameters, making the slope reliability assessment closer to engineering reality.
Faming HUANG +4 more
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应用VanGenuchten提出的土壤水分特征曲线公式,推导出了沙漠风沙非饱和土壤水分特征曲线的分形模型。通过对古尔班通古特沙漠地9种不同土壤样本利用中子水分仪和负压计实测的水分特征曲线资料反求得到相应的分形维数,分析了分形维数与土壤质地之间的关系,结果表明随着土壤质地从流动风沙土、半固定风沙土到固定风沙土的变化,其分形维数呈逐渐增大。此外,基于土壤颗粒的重量与粒径分布求出了古尔班通古特沙漠地风沙土壤粒径的分形维数。通过对土壤水分特征曲线的分形维数与土壤粒径的分形维数的对比 ...
苏里坦 宋郁东 张展羽
doaj
Finite strain elastoplastic constitutive model of saturated soil [PDF]
During the construction of urban underground engineering projects, soils are typically in a saturated state, and many underground engineering accidents are closely related to the large deformation behavior of saturated soils.
Tianci WENG, Yonglin XIONG, Zhe HAN
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为研究干旱荒漠地区土壤水分特征的变化规律并探讨土壤水分特征曲线拟合模型的适宜性,以古尔班通古特沙漠南缘丘间地为研究对象,应用压力膜仪测定了丘间地剖面各土层(0—150 cm)的土壤水分特征曲线,结合土壤容重、颗粒分布及饱和含水率等性质,分析了丘间地不同土层水分特征和孔隙大小的分布状况,明确了Gardner模型和van Genuchten模型拟合的适用性。结果表明:(1)丘间地剖面砂质土壤释水量伴随吸力呈规律性变化,低吸力段(0~100 kPa)各土层水分特征曲线走势陡直,释水性强;中高吸力段(100~1
董义阳, 赵成义, 班春广
doaj
VARIATION of THE SHEAR STRENGTH of XIAMEN UNSATURATED RESIDUAL SOILS WITH WATER CONTENT [PDF]
采用普通应变控制式直剪仪对非饱和残积砂质黏性土和黏土进行慢剪强度试验,试验结果表明,砂质黏性土的黏聚力和内摩擦角均对含水量变化敏感,黏聚力随含水量的变化呈二次抛物线关系,内摩擦角随含水量增大呈幂函数减小;含水量对黏土强度的影响主要是降低了黏聚力,对内摩擦角影响很小。黏聚力随含水量的增加呈指数减小。针对上述变化规律,分别建立实用的强度经验公式,避免了吸力量测和计算困难。对提出的强度公式进行试验验证,计算预测强度并与实测强度相比较,结果表明不同竖向应力条件下,高竖向应力下强度的预测精度更高 ...
陈东霞, 马亢, 龚晓南
core
Seepage characteristics of accumulation landslides under different types of heavy rainfall stability analysis [PDF]
Heavy rainfall is a major causes of sedimentary landslide disasters, and understanding the spatiotemporal dynamic characteristics of the seepage field in landslides under heavy rain is crucial for evaluating landslide stability and providing ...
Hao SHI +5 more
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根据甘肃秦王川地区的土壤质地分布特征 ,在现场 5个点进行了积水入渗试验 ,同时采用γ透射法及张力计测定了各点的土壤水分特征曲线及非饱和导水率。在分析研究了各水分运动参数与表征土壤物理属性的(Kd/γd)和 (Kp/γd)有极显蓍相关性的基础上 ,提出了适用于该地区各类土壤质地的水分运动参数表达式。
王文焰 王全九 等
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