Results 31 to 40 of about 2,536,185 (158)

长白山地区黄鼬冬季生境选择

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2008
2007年12月在吉林省蛟河市采用雪地足迹链跟踪法,对长白山地区黄鼬冬季120个利用样方的生境变量进行因子分析,应用主成分分析法,迭代8次,使用Varimax最大方差法进行因子旋转,使用回归方法计算因子得分,根据因子的特征值大于1得出3个公因子:第一为食物因子,第二为地形因子,第三为气候因子。3个因子的累计贡献率大于85%。黄鼬主要选择食物丰富度高、利于捕食、气候条件好的地方作为栖息场所。
张伟, 葛亮, 沈广爽
doaj  

Evaluating synthetic substitutes to reduce illegal harvesting and support species recovery

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Providing synthetic substitutes is a widely promoted strategy to shift consumer demand away from wildlife products derived from threatened species. Yet, there is little evidence on whether product substitution prevents illegal or unsustainable harvesting and contributes to the recovery of threatened populations.
Aditya Shekhar Malgaonkar   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于鲸鱼算法的风机接地网优化设计

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2023
接地系统是风电机组防雷设计保护的重要部分,接地网的几何形状关乎雷击冲击特性。传统等间距接地网遭受雷击后产生巨大的接触电压,严重危害机组的正常运转,而利用优化算法求解最优压缩比构建不等间距接地网能有效降低接触电压。文中提出基于混沌动态权重因子和非线性收敛因子的优化鲸鱼算法(FWOA),求取最优压缩比,解决传统粒子群算法(PSO)早熟和寻优精度低等缺陷,在ATP-EMTP中搭建集桨叶、塔筒、电缆、接地网为一体的风机全局波阻抗模型,考虑火花效应和增设垂直导体对暂态电位的影响的基础上 ...
张萍   +4 more
doaj  

Uncovering correlates of decline and critical refuges for a threatened terrestrial mammal

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Globally, the geographic ranges of numerous species are contracting. Identifying spatiotemporal patterns of threat impact can illuminate why species decline in some parts of their range but persist in others. We developed a correlative approach to identify species’ response thresholds and locate ecological refuge areas associated with ...
Natalya M. Maitz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotion and the Advocacy Coalition Framework: An Affective Dynamics Perspective

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, Volume 54, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite extensive evidence that emotion and cognition are deeply intertwined, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) lacks an analytically independent emotional mechanism in its causal architecture—an omission that may be particularly consequential in policy subsystems structured around morally charged, identity‐laden policy disputes.
Moshe Maor
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental plasticity drives converge nt shifts in phosphorus acquisition strategies towards root phosphatase activity in Moso bamboo under nitrogen addition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 2221-2236, July 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition is a major driver of global change. However, its effects on the developmental plasticity of plant nutrient strategies remain poorly understood.
Quan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible parental care in a songbird correlates with sex‐specific responses to seasonal phenology, mating opportunity and reproductive success

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 7, Page 1178-1193, July 2026.
This population‐comparative study reveals that male and female parents respond differently to social and ecological conditions. This sex‐specific responsive strategy is related to the incongruent parental care systems across populations in Chinese penduline tits.
Jia Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于DEM和GIS的修正通用土壤流失方程地形因子值的提取

open access: yes, 2007
地形是影响土壤侵蚀的重要因子。以修正通用土壤流失方程中的地形因子为研究对象,以黄土高原延河流域县南沟5 m分辨率的DEM为数据源,在ArcGIS软件平台下,实现对地形因子LS值的提取。对提取后的LS值和LS值分布进行检验分析,结果表明:以5 m分辨率的DEM为数据源,采用适合该地区的修正后的LS值的算法,在ArcGIS支持下,可以获得较准确的LS值。研究结果可以为区域土壤侵蚀的地形因子研究提供数据支持,为更大区域尺度转换提供数据匹配基础,同时 ...
刘志红   +3 more
core  

急水溪中上游的構造地形:以地形面與地形指標探討 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
[[abstract]]地形為地表的形態,由構造作用和外營力共同造成,在構造地形的研究中,對於地表的形態特徵常用地形面的比對與地形指標的計測說明,並進而推論活動構造的位置與活動性。在臺灣,過去的研究者多利用地形指標說明大範圍地區的活動構造的特性,對於小範圍活動構造的適用性研究較少,且較少結合地形面的比對。因此本研究在構造活躍的地區,選擇一研究區進行地形面對比與地形指標計測,以瞭解該區地形面、地形指標與活動構造的分布與活動性的關係,並推論對地形演育的影響。 本研究對比與調查急水溪中上游的地形面 ...
蘇惠貞
core  

太子河源头水源涵养林不同植被类型矿质态氮流失特征及其对环境因子的响应

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2017
以太子河源头水源涵养林为研究对象,分析不同植被类型地表径流和壤中流的氮流失特征,运用冗余分析和偏冗余分析对氮流失特征与环境因子之间的关系进行分析,并对其主要影响因子进行定量分解,探寻太子河源头水源涵养林氮流失特征的关键影响因子。结果表明:不同植被类型地表径流和壤中流硝态氮是氮流失的主要形态,地表径流硝态氮的浓度是铵态氮浓度的1.5倍,壤中流硝态氮的浓度是铵态氮浓度的20.5倍。无论是地表径流还是壤中流铵态氮和硝态氮流失浓度的大小顺序均为人工林>杂木林>次生林。受径流量和壤中流量的影响 ...
王, 荣湘民, 李法云, 范志平
doaj  

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