Results 21 to 30 of about 631,640 (167)

Overlap of nonbreeding wandering albatrosses with fisheries and implications for colony‐specific population trajectories at South Georgia

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Bycatch in fisheries is one of the most serious threats to pelagic seabirds, causing major population declines. Mitigation measures can reduce bycatch substantially, but many fisheries fail to apply best practices, and seabird mortality remains high.
V. Warwick‐Evans   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Providing regular and frequent maps of losses and gains of farmland birds based on European monitoring data

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Knowledge of species distributions is essential for informing policies on nature conservation and restoration. However, updating them on a regular basis and doing so in a harmonized manner at the international level is difficult. The European Bird Census Council integrated national monitoring data covering 5 years to update farmland bird ...
Sergi Herrando   +54 more
wiley   +1 more source

There Is Always a Bigger Fish. Determinants of Power Perceptions in Swiss Biodiversity Policy

open access: yesPolicy Studies Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) views power as crucial in policy processes, but the nature of coalition power, its determinants, and how to empirically measure it remain understudied. In this article, we use a mixed method approach and social network analysis to explore power relationships in the biodiversity policy subsystem in ...
Alix d'Agostino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

试验回路布置对变电站地网冲击特性测试的影响

open access: yesDianci bileiqi, 2020
开展地网冲击特性测试需搭建冲击放电回路,试验回路布置的差异会对地网冲击特性测试产生较大影响。在分析现有接地装置冲击试验系统构成的基础上,搭建试验回路对110 kV变电站地网进行了现场试验,研究了注流点对地网冲击特性的影响,并通过仿真计算研究了回流点对地网冲击特性的影响。试验结果表明,试验回路中注流点、回流点的选择会明显影响地网电位分布和电流的大小。在雷电冲击下地网高电位区域会集中在注流点附近,远离注流点的区域地网电位分布较均匀,注流点附近区域的地网散流变化大,远离注流点区域的地网散流较平均。仿真结果表明,
黄佳瑞   +4 more
doaj  

Bio‐Inspired Continuous Gradient Nanocomposites for Ultrahigh‐Temperature Dielectric Energy Storage at 150°C–200°C

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Dielectric polymers commonly suffer from severe performance degradation above 150°C, hindering advanced power systems. Herein, we demonstrate a polyetherimide (PEI) nanocomposite that overcomes this by mimicking the gradient architecture of nacre and bamboo, incorporating a continuous vertical gradient of fluorinated boron nitride nanosheets ...
Jian Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

圆环地网与方形地网冲击特性对比仿真

open access: yesDianci bileiqi, 2013
为了更好的解决接地网散流、均压以及降阻问题,对圆环形接地网的均压特性及接地电阻进行了研究,并与传统的方形地网进行比较,采用电磁暂态仿真程序(ATP)对不形状的接地网,在雷电冲击作用下的电压大小进行仿真,以及对同一地网雷电流入地点不同时,入地点处的电压大小进行了仿真分析。结果分析表明:周长相同的圆环形地网与方形地网相比,圆环形地网的接地电阻比方形地网的小,并且雷电流入地点处的电压只有方形地网的一半左右,散流效果比方形地网好。在同跨度下,圆环地网的跨步电压也明显小于方形地网,均压效果好 ...
杨廷方, 张航, 陈智翔, 罗星辰
doaj  

Anthropogenic nitrogen addition interrupts seasonal connectivity and structures of plant–pollinator networks

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 6, Page 1878-1891, June 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological communities are stressed by rapid and complex anthropogenic changes, threatening the persistence of biotic interactions and ecosystem functioning. Plant–pollinator communities, for instance, undergo structural transformations as a result of land‐use change ...
Erliang Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于回声状态网络的接地网地表电位计算

open access: yesGaoya dianqi, 2019
现有基于地表电位的接地网故障诊断需要测量大量的现场数据,为在减少现场测试工作量的同时提高接地网地表电位分布计算的准确性,文中提出了基于回声状态网络的接地网地表电位计算方法。首先利用接地网地表电位计算结果对回声状态网络进行训练,然后根据接地网结构对其进行网孔划分,最后使用少量的现场测试数据输入到每个区域的回声状态网络模型来计算得到接地网的整体地表电位分布。计算结果与某接地网模型的试验结果表明,文中所提方法能得到特定网孔处的接地网地表电位分布计算模型,据此可得到较为准确的接地网地表电位分布 ...
盛青   +5 more
doaj  

基于地电位均布的共享铁塔接地网设计方案

open access: yesDianci bileiqi, 2022
共享铁塔中移动基站的接地标准较为苛刻,需要对传统输电铁塔接地网进行改造以满足基站接地要求。笔者采用场路结合的方法,对接地导体进行分段处理,计算各分段导体的自电阻和互电阻,推导了共享铁塔接地网地电位的求解公式,进而判断接地网地电位的均匀程度。参照现有电力与通信的接地标准,提出了共享铁塔接地网的设计思路以及4种设计方案。计算结果表明,网状结构加垂直接地极的接地网设计方案可保证地电位分布最均匀,最大地电位梯度相比于简单扩大接地网面积的设计方案降了43.83%。
匡宇来   +4 more
doaj  

Rapid construction of insect–plant interaction networks via multiplexed long‐fragment DNA metabarcoding and NGS

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 6, Page 1896-1909, June 2026.
Abstract Molecular identification of insect food webs can accurately reveal complex trophic interactions and serve as a foundation for understanding ecosystem functioning and advancing biodiversity conservation. This process typically involves DNA library construction, high‐throughput sequencing and subsequent steps, including data assembly, annotation,
Xiao‐man Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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