Results 1 to 10 of about 1,686 (107)

各下垫面地表径流雨水对水体污染情况研究初探

open access: yes节能环保, 2022
初期径流雨水中所携带的污染物基本都集中在初期几毫米的降雨中,其污染负荷要远高于中后期的雨水,甚至超出普通城市污水的污染程度。天津中心城区每年由于雨水径流进入河道的污染物总量SS、COD、BOD5、TN分别高达7632.58吨、 3343.84吨、763.447吨、130.322吨。对于整个天津中心城区,污染物SS主要来于道路广场及屋面、COD主要来于道路及草坪,BOD5主要来源于道路广场;污染物负荷严重程度顺序为道路广场>屋面>裸土>草坪。
武 文会
semanticscholar   +1 more source

基于非对称场流分离技术分离表征天麻多糖:空间位阻转变效应

open access: yesSe pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2023
采用非对称场流分离(AF4)在线联用多角度光散射(MALS)检测器和示差折光(dRI)检测器(AF4-MALS-dRI)对天麻多糖(GEPs)的相对分子质量(M)、回转半径(Rg)和构象进行了表征。GEPs粒径分布较宽,在AF4分离过程中存在空间位阻转变效应,导致粒径大小不同的GEPs分子被同时洗脱,无法准确表征其M、Rg分布和构象。本文研究了恒定交叉流流速、指数衰减交叉流流速、样品质量浓度和垫片高度对空间位阻转变效应的影响。结果表明,较高的样品质量浓度会导致空间位阻转变现象的发生 ...
Mu Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regional Runoff Characteristics in Zhengzhou City Based on SCS-CN Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The causes of waterlogging in Zhengzhou City were studied in order to provide a reference for risk prevention and operation management of rainstorm waterlogging disasters in important parts of the urban infrastructure.
Huang Haiping   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Cross-slope Tillage and Increasing Organic Fertilizer on Soil Nitrogen and Phosphorus Loss Characteristics and Soil Fertility on Gentle Slope [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] Nitrogen and phosphorus loss characteristics and soil fertility changes on a gentle slope of cultivated land were analyzed under optimal fertilization and cross-slope tillage in order to provide a basis for reducing nitrogen and phosphorus ...
Chen Jianjun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Factors Influencing Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Organic Carbon Loading to Rivers From Sediment in Small Watersheds in Sugarcane Areas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The spatial and temporal characteristics and influencing factors of soil organic carbon loss from sugarcane in a typical small watershed in the red soil area of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were determined, and the spatial and temporal ...
Chen Tingting   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of SCS-CN Model in a Mountainous Area on West Bank of Dianchi Lake [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
[Objective] The mountain flood runoff on the west bank of Dianchi Lake was simulated and calculated in order to provide a scientific basis for constructing flood interception facilities, reducing mountain flood disasters, and protecting the water ...
Li Jinmei, Wang Jinliang, Zhou Jingchun
core   +1 more source

Effects of Continuous Straw Returning Combined with Reduced Fertilizer Application on Rice Yield and Loss of Nitrogen and Phosphorus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
[Objective] The effects of straw returning combined with reduced chemical fertilizer application on rice yield and nitrogen and phosphorus losses with runoff were studied in order to provide a scientific basis for the recycling and reuse of local ...
Liang Fan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Developments and applications of terrestrial biosphere model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Exchanges of energy and matter between terrestrial biosphere and atmosphere and hydrosphere create critical feedbacks to Earth’s climates. To quantify how terrestrial ecosystems respond and feedback to global changes, terrestrial biosphere model (TBM ...
Chang, J., Peng, S.-S., Yue, C.
core   +1 more source

黄前库区森林地表径流水移动规律的研究

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2004
通过对黄前库区流域森林主要类型刺槐林和油松林土壤结构状况和渗透性能的比较,研究了不同森林类型地表径流水的移动规律。在自然降雨后,以1m×1m为基本单位推算其可能产生的地表径流量,根据实际径流量推算地表径流水在径流过程中下渗的数量。研究结果表明:刺槐林的森林土壤结构相对较好,地表径流水下渗的速度较快,而流速较慢,因而产生的地表径流量较少;而油松林,特别是阳坡油松林的土壤结构较差,地表径流水下渗的速度较慢,而流速较快,因而产生的地表径流量较大。
李德生 张萍 张水龙 朱殿兴 鲁法典
doaj   +2 more sources

上海曹扬环浜污染水体的生态修复 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
曹扬环浜是一条环形封闭水道,水质低于地表水V类标准,水体处于严重超富营养化水平,全浜暴发蓝藻水华现象。在采用截污、造流、生态恢复等生态工程措施综合治理后,随着健康水生态系统的建立,河浜水质逐步变好(由劣V类改善为接近Ⅲ类标准),水体透明见底,沉水植物覆盖率达70%~90%,水体一直维持“清水草型稳态”。重点介绍了河道治理中采用的生态修复措施及其作用,并从截污、营养盐、水生生物等方面分析了各项工程措施对抑制藻类生长、水质改善的影响 ...
方涛,王春树,陈洪达,李敦海,刘永定
core  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy